\u201cY\u00fczde doksan dokuzu M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olan T\u00fcrkiye\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fcne al\u0131\u015fk\u0131n\u0131z. Ancak 12 haziran se\u00e7imi \u00fclkenin y\u00fczde y\u00fcz\u00fc i\u00e7in yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Genel se\u00e7imler ve sonras\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen yeni anayasa, az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131 da yak\u0131ndan ilgilendiriyor. \u00a0<\/p>\n
1924 Lozan Antla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019na g\u00f6re az\u0131nl\u0131k tan\u0131m\u0131 din \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 250 bin, \u00e7e\u015fitli cemaatlere mensup H\u0131ristiyan bulunuyor. Bunlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Rum Ortodoks kilisesine ba\u011fl\u0131. Bu rakam i\u00e7indeki Ermeni teb\u2019a say\u0131s\u0131ysa 60 bin kadar. Bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131s\u0131ra Yahudi cemaati mensubu say\u0131s\u0131 20 bin ki\u015fi olarak biliniyor.<\/p>\n
Rober Kopta\u015f Ermeni cematine d\u00f6n\u00fck yay\u0131nlanan haftal\u0131k AGOS gazetesi Genel Yay\u0131n Y\u00f6netmeni:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130lk bak\u0131\u015fta bir iyiye gidi\u015f oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc h\u00fck\u00fcmetin s\u00f6yleminde b\u00fct\u00fcn vatanda\u015flar\u0131n e\u015fit oldu\u011fu, gayr-\u0131 m\u00fcslim vatanda\u015flar\u0131n da e\u015fit oldu\u011fu, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte baz\u0131 hatalar yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bunlardan ders \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dair ifadeler g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Baz\u0131 ad\u0131mlar da at\u0131ld\u0131. Vak\u0131flar yasas\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fti ama tamamen halloldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenemez, baz\u0131 sorunlar devam ediyor.\u201d<\/p>\n
Ermeni Patrik II. Mesrob da son olarak Almanya\u2019da yay\u0131nlanan bir dergiye verdi\u011fi r\u00f6portajda \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n son y\u0131llarda belirgin \u015fekilde iyile\u015fti\u011fini dile getirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
Rum cemaatinin sorun ya\u015famas\u0131nda bir etkense Yunanistan ve T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131nda m\u00fctekabiliyet prensibinin olumsuz y\u00f6nde uygulanmas\u0131yd\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye Yunanistan\u2019daki m\u00fcsl\u00fcman az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n haklar\u0131na sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmemesine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k olarak Rum cemaatinin sorunlar\u0131nda elini a\u011f\u0131rdan al\u0131yordu. Son y\u0131llarda iki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan olumlu hava Rum cemaatin \u015fartlar\u0131na da yans\u0131d\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yahudi cemaatinin etkili isimlerinden Silvio Ovadya\u2019da az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n \u015fartlar\u0131nda iyile\u015fmeler oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde:<\/p>\n
\u201cYeni vak\u0131flar kanunuyla t\u00fcm vak\u0131flar gibi az\u0131nl\u0131k vak\u0131flar\u0131 da yeni haklar elde ettiler. Son 50-60 y\u0131ld\u0131r ilk defa yeni bir sinagog a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n
\u00a0Az\u0131nl\u0131klar genel olarak bireysel haklara daha geni\u015f alan tan\u0131yaca\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle se\u00e7im sonras\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 beklenen yeni anayasaya olumlu yakla\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye art\u0131k say\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fcnler kalan genel se\u00e7imleri euronews izleyicileri i\u00e7in \u0130stanbul muhabiri Bora Bayraktar izliyor:<\/p>\n
\u201cAz\u0131nl\u0131klar konusu T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019yle m\u00fczakereleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan son derece \u00f6nemli. T\u00fcrkiye ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz d\u00f6nemde bu konuda \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar att\u0131. Rum az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n en \u00f6nemli sorunuysa Heybeliada\u2019daki ruhban okulu. T\u00fcrkiye bu konuda da \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme yak\u0131n oldu\u011funun i\u015faretini veriyor.\u201d<\/p>\n