{"id":594,"date":"2010-01-12T07:40:40","date_gmt":"2010-01-12T12:40:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=594"},"modified":"2010-01-12T07:40:40","modified_gmt":"2010-01-12T12:40:40","slug":"artasat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/turkish\/2010\/01\/12\/artasat\/","title":{"rendered":"Arta\u015fat"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Ararat Da\u011f\u0131 ve Arta\u015fat i\u00e7kalesi ile tahkim edilmi\u015f mahallelerin bulundu\u011fu<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0Khorvirap Manast\u0131r\u0131 ve Khorvirap tepeleri<\/strong><\/p>\n

Arta\u015fat \u015fehri ve Ermeni Arta\u015fesyan Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n kurucusu, kral I. Arta\u015fes\u2019tir (M.\u00d6. 189-160). Arta\u015fat \u015fehri, Vostan \u0130l\u00e7esi’ndeki Yeraskh (Aras) ile Metsamor Nehirleri’nin birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerde, Khor Virap Tepeleri’nde kurulmu\u015ftur. Bu b\u00f6lgede eski kentin surlar\u0131 ve yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n izlerine h\u00e2la rastlanmaktad\u0131r. Aras Nehri, yata\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fczy\u0131llar i\u00e7erisinde birka\u00e7 kere de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. O d\u00f6nemlerde, Aras ile Metsamor’un debisi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze g\u00f6re daha fazlayd\u0131. Kasakh, Hrazdan ve Azat nehirleri de Metsamor Nehri\u2019ne kar\u0131\u015fmaktayd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yunanl\u0131 filozof ve tarih\u00e7i Bludarkos’a (46-127) g\u00f6re, Romal\u0131lar\u2019dan ka\u00e7\u0131p kral Arta\u015fes\u2019e s\u0131\u011f\u0131nan \u00fcnl\u00fc Kartacal\u0131 general Hannibal, Arta\u015fat \u015fehrinin in\u015fa edilece\u011fi yeri se\u00e7ip \u015fehir plan\u0131n\u0131n krokisini haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak Ermeni tarihinin babas\u0131 olarak kabul edilen Movses Khorenatsi bu konuda hi\u00e7bir \u015fey belirtmemektedir. \u015eehrin \u00fc\u00e7 taraf\u0131 nehirle \u00a0\u00e7evrelenmi\u015f, d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc k\u0131sm\u0131 ise su dolu yapay bir hendekle \u00e7evrilmi\u015ftir. Kent, ayn\u0131 zamanda devasa sur duvarlar\u0131yla da \u00e7evrilmi\u015fti. \u015eehrin i\u00e7kalesinin iki s\u0131ral\u0131 surlar\u0131 bulunmaktayd\u0131. Bunlar, tehlike an\u0131nda iki ayr\u0131 kaleye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilecek \u00e7ekilde in\u015fa edilmi\u015flerdi. \u015eehirde, tap\u0131nak ve saraylar da in\u015fa edilir. \u0130\u00e7kalede kral saray\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcm mahk\u00fbmlar\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 metre derinli\u011finde ve 4,4 metre \u00e7apl\u0131 dev bir \u00e7ukur da bulunmaktayd\u0131. Bu \u00e7ukur daha sonra Khor Virap (Derin \u00c7ukur) olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Buraya at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan \u00f6l\u00fcm mahk\u00fbmu Grigor Lusavori\u00e7 sayesinde bu \u00e7ukur \u00fcnlenmi\u015ftir. Ermeni ve yabanc\u0131 tarih\u00e7iler, bu kentin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ve g\u00fczelli\u011fine methiyeler dizmi\u015flerdi. Yabanc\u0131 tarih\u00e7iler, bu \u015fehre \u00abErmeni Kartagena\u2019s\u0131\u00bb olarak da anm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Yunanl\u0131 tarih\u00e7i Strabon (M.\u00d6. 64-\/63-M.S. 23\/24) Arta\u015fat \u015fehriyle ilgili \u015funlar\u0131 yazar: \u00ab…\u00e7ok g\u00fczel in\u015fa edilmi\u015ftir ve \u00fclkenin payitaht\u0131d\u0131r. \u015eehir, nehrin halicinde bulunar ve yar\u0131madaya benzer. Etraf\u0131, bo\u011faz k\u0131sm\u0131 hari\u00e7 olmak \u00fczere surlarla \u00e7evrelenmi\u015ftir, bo\u011faz k\u0131sm\u0131 ise derin \u00e7ukur ve setle kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Movses Khorenatsi’ye g\u00f6re tanr\u0131\u00e7a Anahit-Artemis’in heykeli ve t\u00fcm Ermeni tanr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n putlar\u0131, Bagaran \u015fehrinden buraya ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r. Tir-Apollon heykeli \u015fehrin d\u0131\u015f\u0131na, yol \u00fczerine yerle\u015ftirilir. Ermenistan kral\u0131 Yervand’\u0131n Armavir’den Yervanda\u015fat’a ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bu kentte yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcm g\u00fczellikler Arta\u015fat’a getirilir. Arta\u015fes de Arta\u015fat’\u0131 payitaht olarak g\u00fczel yap\u0131larla s\u00fcsler. Arta\u015fes, verimli ve sulanan arazilerle \u00e7evrilmi\u015f olan Arta\u015fat’\u0131 h\u0131zla geli\u015ftirmek \u00fczere Yervanda\u015fat, Armavir ve di\u011fer yerlerden \u00e7ok say\u0131da insan\u0131 buraya yerle\u015ftirir. Zanaatlar geli\u015fir. Kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda \u00e7\u00f6mlekler, camdan ve madeni e\u015fyalar, alt\u0131n ve g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f sofra tak\u0131mlar\u0131 ve s\u00fcsler bulunmu\u015ftur. \u015eehir, \u00ab\u0130pek Yolu\u00bb \u00fczerinde bulundu\u011fundan, uluslar aras\u0131 ticaretin \u00f6nemli merkezlerinden biri haline gelir. \u0130.\u00d6. 4. asr\u0131n 60’l\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u00e7izilmi\u015f olan Roma d\u00f6nemine ait \u00abPeutinger Haritas\u0131’na\u00bb g\u00f6re, Urartular devrinde de (M.\u00d6. 860-580) yerle\u015fim birimi olmu\u015f olan Arta\u015fat’\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yer, ticaret yollar\u0131yla Pers, G\u00fcrcistan, Mezopotamya ve farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerin ticari merkezlerine ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Arta\u015fat’ta hazine, g\u00fcmr\u00fck ve Ermeni paralar\u0131n\u0131 bas\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 darphane bulunmaktayd\u0131. Y\u00fczlerinde, Yunanca Artaksata (Arta\u015fat) yaz\u0131l\u0131 bak\u0131r paralar bulunmu\u015ftur. Ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en darphanede II. (B\u00fcy\u00fck) Tigran (\u0130.\u00d6. 95-56) i\u00e7in de para bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Arta\u015fat’taki evler topraktan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, d\u00fcz daml\u0131 veya kiremit \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 olup odalar ta\u015f d\u00f6\u015feliydi.\u00a0 Hamamlar merkezi \u0131s\u0131tma sistemiyle \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lmaktayd\u0131. K\u00fclhandan \u00e7\u0131kan duman ve \u0131s\u0131, toprak borularla hamam\u0131n taban\u0131 ve duvarlar\u0131ndan ge\u00e7erek yap\u0131y\u0131 \u0131s\u0131t\u0131rlard\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u015eehirde birka\u00e7 k\u00f6pr\u00fc bulunmaktayd\u0131. Yeraskh (Aras) Nehri \u00fczerinde bulunan \u00abTaperekan\u00bb veya \u00abArta\u015fat K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc\u00bb, bunlar\u0131n en eskisi ve \u00fcnl\u00fcs\u00fcyd\u00fc. Arta\u015fat’\u0131n belli bir mahallesinde, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 b\u00f6ceklerden Vordan Karmir (b\u00f6cek k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131s\u0131) (Porphyrohora hameli) denilen \u00fcnl\u00fc boya elde edilmekteydi. Bu b\u00f6ce\u011fin di\u015filerinden haz\u0131rlanan Vordan Karmir boyas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck ra\u011fbet g\u00f6rmekteydi.<\/p>\n

II. Artavazd (M.\u00d6. 55-34) d\u00f6neminde kentin amfitiyatrosu in\u015fa edilir ve tiyatro sanat\u0131 h\u0131zla geli\u015fmeye ba\u015flar. Persler, \u0130.\u00d6. 53 y\u0131l\u0131nda Harran \u015fehri yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda, Romal\u0131lar\u0131 yenilgiye u\u011frat\u0131rlar. Artavazd, bu zafer vesilesiyle Arta\u015fat\u2019ta, Pers kral\u0131 Orotes\u2019in huzurunda, Yunanl\u0131 tiyatro yazar\u0131 Evripides\u2019in \u201cBak\u00fcs\u201d adl\u0131 oyununu \u015fahsen sahneye koyar. Bu temsil, Ermeni tiyatrosunun ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 tarihi olarak kabul edilir. Bludarkos, \u201cKral ve Generallerin Vecizeleri\u201d eserinde Ermeni kral\u0131 Artavazd\u2019\u0131n Yunanca nutuklar, hik\u00e2yeler ve trajediler yazm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu kaydeder. Belirtilen bu eserler g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

I. Arta\u015fes, b\u00fct\u00fcn B\u00fcy\u00fck Hayk\u2019\u0131 (Armenia Maj\u00f6r), Ermeni Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131 sanca\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda birle\u015ftirip, devletinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 Ermeni dilinin konu\u015fuldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelere g\u00f6re belirler. Ermenistan, Hazar Denizi\u2019nin bat\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndan F\u0131rat Nehri\u2019ne ve Vir Ermenileri Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019ndan Toros Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019na kadar uzanmaktayd\u0131. I. Arta\u015fes, b\u00f6ylece, \u00e7oktan ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f olan Ermeni ulusunun olu\u015fum s\u00fcrecini tamamlayarak bu olu\u015fumu siyasi iktidar\u0131yla sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Amasya do\u011fumlu Strabon, Ermenistan gezisinde, Ermenice\u2019nin burada konu\u015fulan tek dil oldu\u011funu kaydeder. Arta\u015fes, Ermenistan\u2019\u0131 y\u00f6netmek amac\u0131yla memleketi d\u00f6rt askeri b\u00f6lgeye b\u00f6ler. En b\u00fcy\u00fck o\u011flu Aratavazd\u2019a do\u011fu eyaletleri idaresini ve Ermeni ordusu komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tevdi eder. \u0130kinci o\u011flu Vruyr\u2019u vergiler, imaret ve saray i\u015fleri y\u00f6neticisi, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc o\u011flu Tiran\u2019\u0131 bat\u0131 b\u00f6lgesi, be\u015finci o\u011flu Zareh\u2019i ise kuzey b\u00f6lgesi y\u00f6neticisi olarak tayin eder. En \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revlerden biri olan ba\u015f rahipli\u011fe de d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc evlad\u0131 Majan\u2019\u0131 atar. I. Arta\u015fes\u2019in emri gere\u011fi, Ermenistan k\u00f6ylerinin hudutlar\u0131 belirlenip, topraklar\u0131 birbirinden ay\u0131ran s\u0131n\u0131rta\u015flar\u0131 yerle\u015ftirilir. 1957\u2019de Sevan\u2019\u0131n g\u00fcneydo\u011fu ve 1971\u2019de de \u0130cevan b\u00f6lgesi Te\u011fut k\u00f6y\u00fc civar\u0131nda bulunmu\u015f olan bu s\u0131n\u0131rta\u015flar\u0131ndaki yaz\u0131tlar Aramice\u2019dir.<\/p>\n

Roma\u2019n\u0131n Kapadokya valisi Korbulo (Corbulo) (54- 63), 58 y\u0131l\u0131nda Roma ordusuyla Ermenistan\u2019a sald\u0131rarak Arta\u015fat\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgal eder ve \u015fehirden ayr\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce, Roma kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 hareketlerin, m\u00fccadelelerin ve Ermenistan\u2019\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 pe\u015finde olan g\u00fc\u00e7lerin merkezi haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen bu kenti yerle bir eder. Roma \u0130mparatoru Neron (54-68), 66 y\u0131l\u0131nda Roma taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ve orada ta\u00e7 giymesinden dolay\u0131 Ermenistan kral\u0131 I. T\u0131rdat\u2019a (52-75), 50 milyon dinar ve yak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan \u015fehri yeniden in\u015fa edecek mahir ustalar verir. Arta\u015fat, 67 tarihinde Neronia olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r, ancak bu isim k\u0131sa s\u00fcre sonra kullan\u0131lmayarak unutulur.<\/p>\n

Romal\u0131lar, Ermeni kral\u0131 I. Va\u011far\u015fak\u2019\u0131n (117-140) vefat\u0131ndan sonra Yemesya s\u00fclalesinden, Roma Senatosu \u00fcyesi Sohemos\u2019u (140-161) Ermenistan kral\u0131 tayin eder. Movses Khorenatsi, Sohemos\u2019u Tigran olarak anar. Sohemos Arta\u015fat\u2019ta h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrer, fakat Ermeni ve Pers ordular\u0131 Sohemos\u2019u elbirli\u011fiyle Ermenistan\u2019dan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Romal\u0131lar, 162 y\u0131l\u0131nda Arta\u015fat\u2019\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irir ve tahrip ederler. Pers kral\u0131 II. \u015eabuh (309-379)368-369 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Ermenistan\u2019a sald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Arta\u015fat\u2019\u0131n surlar\u0131 ve ta\u015f binalar\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131kar, tahta yap\u0131lar\u0131 ise ate\u015fe vererek \u015fehri harabeye \u00e7evirir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Ermeni katolikosu, piskoposlar\u0131 ve prensleri, Vardanants sava\u015f\u0131ndan (451) \u00f6nce\u00a0 Arta\u015fat\u2019ta bir toplant\u0131 yaparak (449) Pers kral\u0131ndan ald\u0131klar\u0131 ve din de\u011fi\u015ftirmelerini talep eden mektubu cevapland\u0131r\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

Ermenistan ba\u015f\u015fehrinin Arta\u015fat\u2019tan Dvin\u2019e ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 ve Metsamor Nehri\u2019nin yatak de\u011fi\u015ftirmesinden dolay\u0131 Arta\u015fat \u015fehri \u00f6nemini kaybeder. Arta\u015fat\u2019\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yer 20. as\u0131r\u0131n 20-30\u2019lu y\u0131llar\u0131nda belirlenir. \u015eehri ke\u015ffetmek amac\u0131yla 1970 y\u0131l\u0131nda kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, Erivan\u2019\u0131n 30 km g\u00fcneydo\u011fusunda Arta\u015fat ad\u0131nda bir kent bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Yunanca II. <\/em>Artavazd yaz\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f sikke<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Armen K\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fcyan<\/strong> http:\/\/ermeni.hayem.org\/ermenice\/mayraqaghaqner_uni.htm<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ararat Da\u011f\u0131 ve Arta\u015fat i\u00e7kalesi ile tahkim edilmi\u015f mahallelerin bulundu\u011fu \u00a0Khorvirap Manast\u0131r\u0131 ve Khorvirap tepeleri Arta\u015fat \u015fehri ve Ermeni Arta\u015fesyan Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n kurucusu, kral I. Arta\u015fes\u2019tir (M.\u00d6. 189-160). Arta\u015fat \u015fehri, Vostan \u0130l\u00e7esi’ndeki Yeraskh (Aras) ile Metsamor Nehirleri’nin birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerde, Khor Virap Tepeleri’nde kurulmu\u015ftur. Bu b\u00f6lgede eski kentin surlar\u0131 ve yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n izlerine h\u00e2la rastlanmaktad\u0131r. Aras Nehri, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-594","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-buyuk-haykin-baskentleri"],"yoast_head":"\nArta\u015fat - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/turkish\/2010\/01\/12\/artasat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Arta\u015fat - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ararat Da\u011f\u0131 ve Arta\u015fat i\u00e7kalesi ile tahkim edilmi\u015f mahallelerin bulundu\u011fu \u00a0Khorvirap Manast\u0131r\u0131 ve Khorvirap tepeleri Arta\u015fat \u015fehri ve Ermeni Arta\u015fesyan Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n kurucusu, kral I. Arta\u015fes\u2019tir (M.\u00d6. 189-160). Arta\u015fat \u015fehri, Vostan \u0130l\u00e7esi’ndeki Yeraskh (Aras) ile Metsamor Nehirleri’nin birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerde, Khor Virap Tepeleri’nde kurulmu\u015ftur. Bu b\u00f6lgede eski kentin surlar\u0131 ve yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n izlerine h\u00e2la rastlanmaktad\u0131r. Aras Nehri, […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/turkish\/2010\/01\/12\/artasat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2010-01-12T12:40:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"kalem\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"kalem\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/12\\\/artasat\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/12\\\/artasat\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"kalem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/135e7923d1aeb8887890799619969a6c\"},\"headline\":\"Arta\u015fat\",\"datePublished\":\"2010-01-12T12:40:40+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/12\\\/artasat\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1404,\"articleSection\":[\"B\u00fcy\u00fck Hayk\u2019\u0131n Ba\u015fkentleri\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/12\\\/artasat\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/12\\\/artasat\\\/\",\"name\":\"Arta\u015fat - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2010-01-12T12:40:40+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/135e7923d1aeb8887890799619969a6c\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/12\\\/artasat\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/12\\\/artasat\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2010\\\/01\\\/12\\\/artasat\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Arta\u015fat\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/\",\"name\":\"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/135e7923d1aeb8887890799619969a6c\",\"name\":\"kalem\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/a06875e4b25feb5674296adf8e8a7ae1e587cebce2493fe63c456109967e27d3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/a06875e4b25feb5674296adf8e8a7ae1e587cebce2493fe63c456109967e27d3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/a06875e4b25feb5674296adf8e8a7ae1e587cebce2493fe63c456109967e27d3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"kalem\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/author\\\/kalem\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Arta\u015fat - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/turkish\/2010\/01\/12\/artasat\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Arta\u015fat - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","og_description":"Ararat Da\u011f\u0131 ve Arta\u015fat i\u00e7kalesi ile tahkim edilmi\u015f mahallelerin bulundu\u011fu \u00a0Khorvirap Manast\u0131r\u0131 ve Khorvirap tepeleri Arta\u015fat \u015fehri ve Ermeni Arta\u015fesyan Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n kurucusu, kral I. Arta\u015fes\u2019tir (M.\u00d6. 189-160). Arta\u015fat \u015fehri, Vostan \u0130l\u00e7esi’ndeki Yeraskh (Aras) ile Metsamor Nehirleri’nin birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerde, Khor Virap Tepeleri’nde kurulmu\u015ftur. Bu b\u00f6lgede eski kentin surlar\u0131 ve yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n izlerine h\u00e2la rastlanmaktad\u0131r. 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