{"id":22374,"date":"2013-03-19T02:27:38","date_gmt":"2013-03-19T07:27:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=22374"},"modified":"2013-03-19T02:27:38","modified_gmt":"2013-03-19T07:27:38","slug":"sivas-gurun-ermeni-lerinin-1915-techiri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/turkish\/2013\/03\/19\/sivas-gurun-ermeni-lerinin-1915-techiri\/","title":{"rendered":"Sivas G\u00fcr\u00fcn Ermeni leri’nin 1915 Techiri"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"1(669)\"<\/a><\/b>L. Hekimyan<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0Gelini Siranu\u015f din de\u011fi\u015ftirme fikrine “ben \u0130slamiyet’i kabul etmem” diyerek kesinlikle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar. Kaynanas\u0131 o ak\u015fam, b\u00fct\u00fcn geceyi ona \u00f6\u011f\u00fctler vererek ge\u00e7irerek, d\u00f6rt k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yavrusunun u\u011fruna en az\u0131ndan g\u00f6stermelik olarak m\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Gelini ona boyun e\u011fer. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul ederek G\u00fcr\u00fcn’e d\u00f6nmek amac\u0131yla sabah erkenden 12 saat mesafedeki Elbistan’a do\u011fru yola koyulurlar. \u00d6\u011fleye yak\u0131n Elbistan’a vararak hep birlikte kad\u0131n\u0131n huzuruna \u00e7\u0131karlar. Kad\u0131, anne Hekimyan’\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rarak a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde sorar:<\/i><\/p>\n

Gelini Siranu\u015f din de\u011fi\u015ftirme fikrine “ben \u0130slamiyet’i kabul etmem” diyerek kesinlikle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar. Kaynanas\u0131 o ak\u015fam, b\u00fct\u00fcn geceyi ona \u00f6\u011f\u00fctler vererek ge\u00e7irerek, d\u00f6rt k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yavrusunun u\u011fruna en az\u0131ndan g\u00f6stermelik olarak m\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Gelini ona boyun e\u011fer. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul ederek G\u00fcr\u00fcn’e d\u00f6nmek amac\u0131yla sabah erkenden 12 saat mesafedeki Elbistan’a do\u011fru yola koyulurlar. \u00d6\u011fleye yak\u0131n Elbistan’a vararak hep birlikte kad\u0131n\u0131n huzuruna \u00e7\u0131karlar. Kad\u0131, anne Hekimyan’\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rarak a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde sorar:\u00a0\u00a0 Ermeni ler m\u00fcttefiklerin Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131ndan zaferle \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131n\u0131 bekliyordu. \u0130\u015fte bu nedenle G\u00fcr\u00fcn Dini \u00d6nderi Piskopos Horen Timaksyan \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyle davranarak Katolikos Sahak Habayan’\u0131n emirleri do\u011frultusunda, G\u00fcr\u00fcn ve b\u00f6lgenin b\u00fct\u00fcn Ermeni \u00a0k\u00f6ylerinin temsilcilerinin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ta\u015fra toplant\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenledi. Uzun tart\u0131\u015fmalardan sonra, toplant\u0131da kesinlikle tarafs\u0131z kalma ve t\u00fcrk h\u00fck\u00fcmetine her t\u00fcrl\u00fc deste\u011fi vererek sadakatle hizmet etme karar\u0131 al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ermeni lerin tak\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu yap\u0131c\u0131 tutuma ra\u011fmen, t\u00fcrk makamlar\u0131, \u00e7ok ge\u00e7meden her tarafa tellallar g\u00f6ndererek, sokak sokak hristiyan n\u00fcfusun, yani Ermeni lerin, 48 saat i\u00e7erisinde ellerindeki b\u00fct\u00fcn silahlar\u0131 teslim etmeleri gerekti\u011fini, kar\u015f\u0131 gelenlerin ise as\u0131larak idam edilme cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 tehdidiyle ilan etti.
\nSilahlar\u0131n toplanmas\u0131 esnas\u0131nda tutuklamalar ve onu m\u00fcteakiben s\u00fcrg\u00fcnler oldu. Tellallar hep ayn\u0131 tutkuyla, evinde hristiyan saklayan m\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n da benzer \u015fekilde dara\u011fac\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacaklar\u0131n\u0131 ilan ediyorlard\u0131. Buna benzer sert bir emre g\u00f6re Ermeni ler y\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131yan hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131 resmi makamlara teslim etmekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcyd\u00fcler. S\u00fcrg\u00fcn kervan\u0131ndan geriye kalanlar da ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde a\u011f\u0131r bir cezayla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalacaklard\u0131. G\u00fcr\u00fcn’\u00fcn Ermeni \u00a0n\u00fcfusu korku ve deh\u015fet i\u00e7inde evini terketti ve feci s\u00fcrg\u00fcn yolunu tuttu. Ermeni \u00a0aileler art\u0131k kendi m\u00fclklerinin sahibi de\u011fildi; t\u00fcrk kom\u015fular gelip istedikleri e\u015fyay\u0131 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcyorlar ve istedikleri bedeli \u00f6d\u00fcyorlard\u0131. Mesela sa\u011fmal bir ine\u011fi bir\u00e7ok yerde sadece 5 kuru\u015f \u00f6deyerek sat\u0131n al\u0131yorlard\u0131.
\nS\u00fcrg\u00fcnden \u00f6nce de bo\u011fucu bir ortam h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. Yetkililer her t\u00fcrl\u00fc vah\u015fete izin veriyordu. Siyasi parti mensubu olan Ermeni ler \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmeden evvel korkun\u00e7 i\u015fkencelere maruz b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131yordu. (Ta\u015fnak) Vartan C\u0131\u011f\u0131lyan’\u0131n ayaklar\u0131na nal \u00e7akt\u0131ktan sonra, ta\u015flar ve sopalarla d\u00f6verek \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fcler. Zincirlenmi\u015f mahkumlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015far\u0131dakilerle irtibat kurmas\u0131 kesinlikle yasaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Hatta yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n bile kendilerine yemek g\u00f6t\u00fcrmesine izin verilmiyordu. Zincirlerle ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f Ermeni leri i\u015fkencelerden sonra g\u00fcnd\u00fcz g\u00f6z\u00fcyle katliam mek\u00e2nlar\u0131na g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcyorlard\u0131. Cinayet yeri 2-3 kilometre uzakta bulunan ve G\u00fcr\u00fcn’l\u00fc Ermeni lerin \u00f6nceden tertiplenmi\u015f katliama g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fckleri “Sazin Bo\u011faz”‘d\u0131.
\nAyn\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00f6zel bir konvoyla G\u00fcr\u00fcn dini \u00f6nderi Piskopos Timaksyan ve ona e\u015flik edenleri, yani papazlar Hesu Vartabedyan, Sahag Zeytunsi, Adde Manugyan, \u0130knadyos Panyan ve protestan rahip Bedros Mu\u011falyan ile Meryem Ana kilisesinin g\u00f6revlisini de oraya g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcler. Hepsi de katliam\u0131n ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131ndayd\u0131lar, emareler ve hareketler g\u00f6rmekteydiler.
\nBirden y\u00fcksek bir ses duyulur. G\u00fcr\u00fcn’l\u00fc \u00fcnl\u00fc ba\u011fc\u0131, Karaca ailesinden Avedik, cellatba\u015f\u0131 \u015eakir Efendi’den konu\u015fma hakk\u0131 ister. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmseyerek kendisine s\u00f6z hakk\u0131 verilir. Avedik \u015f\u00f6yle der: “\u015eimdi anl\u0131yoruz ki sadece bizi de\u011fil, b\u00fct\u00fcn Ermeni \u00a0n\u00fcfusu yokedeceksiniz, fakat \u00e7ok yan\u0131l\u0131yorsunuz. Ermeni \u00a0halk\u0131 ilelebet ya\u015fayacak, sizi yarg\u0131lamak i\u00e7in topra\u011f\u0131n alt\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p, tekrar do\u011facak. \u015eimdi buyrun, yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yap\u0131n, bizim elimiz kolumuz ba\u011fl\u0131.” Ayn\u0131 anda dini \u00f6nder yerden bir avu\u00e7 toprak alarak son kutsama niyetine hepsinin \u00f6n\u00fcne atar ve y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131ya d\u00f6nerek \u015f\u00f6yle der:
\n-\u015eimdi vazifenizi icra edin, biz haz\u0131r\u0131z.
\nOrada haz\u0131r bulunan jandarmalar\u0131n anlatt\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re, katliam yar\u0131m saaten uzun s\u00fcrmez. \u00d6nce b\u00fct\u00fcn kurbanlar\u0131 soyarlar, sonra da \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye ba\u015flarlar. Bir\u00e7o\u011funu hen\u00fcz canl\u0131yken \u00f6nceden a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00e7ukurlara vah\u015fice doldururlar. Cellatba\u015f\u0131 hemen dini \u00f6nderin parma\u011f\u0131n\u0131 keserek y\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc al\u0131r.
\nHer yerde katliam ve s\u00fcrg\u00fcne h\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131k e\u015flik ediyordu. Kiliseler, okullar ve evlerde hi\u00e7bir \u015fey kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. G\u00f6rg\u00fc tan\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n anlatt\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re G\u00fcr\u00fcn’\u00fcn Meryem Ana kilisesinin de\u011ferli kutsal \u00e7ana\u011f\u0131, resmi katliam\u0131n \u00fczerinden hen\u00fcz 3-4 g\u00fcn ge\u00e7meden kaymakam\u0131n evinde kar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fccehver kab\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rken g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcrg\u00fcn edilen G\u00fcr\u00fcn’l\u00fclerin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 Birecik ve Nizip yollar\u0131nda soyularak, a\u00e7 susuz da\u011flarda kalm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en yerlere vard\u0131ktan sonra hastal\u0131k, a\u00e7l\u0131k ve sefalet y\u00fcz\u00fcnden t\u00fckenerek \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015flerdir. Hekim ailesinden “Sevo”, Bo\u011fos, usta askeri terzi s\u0131fat\u0131yla \u00f6zel olarak G\u00fcr\u00fcn’de al\u0131konulmu\u015ftur. Ona kalmak istiyorsa m\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul etmesi teklif edilmi\u015ftir. O da mecburen kabul etmi\u015f ve ad\u0131 L\u00fctf\u00fc Usta olmu\u015f. Sevo bu olaydan sonra kaymakamdan \u00f6zel bir ricada bulunur ve s\u00fcrg\u00fcn edilen ailesinin kervandan ayr\u0131larak \u0130slam\u0131 kabul edip kendisine iade edilmesini ister. Kaymakam teklifi kabul ederek, iki jandarmaya \u015fehri terketmi\u015f olan kervana yeti\u015fmelerini ve 8 ki\u015fiden olu\u015fan Hekimyan ailesini Elbistan yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda mahkemeye \u00e7\u0131karmalar\u0131n\u0131, onlara islamiyeti kabul ettirdikten sonra G\u00fcr\u00fcn’e geri getirmelerini emreder. \u0130ki jandarma Elbistan’a vard\u0131klar\u0131nda kervan\u0131n zaten \u015fehirden 8 kilometre kadar uzakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenirler. Birka\u00e7 saat sonra s\u00fcrg\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilenlere ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131nda, onlar\u0131 bulup kendilerine verilen listedeki isimleri saptarlar. \u00d6nce Hekimyan Almast ablaya rastlarlar. O olduk\u00e7a a\u011f\u0131r bir bi\u00e7imde yaral\u0131yd\u0131 ve i\u00e7 \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131rlar\u0131yla kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Jandarmalar yap\u0131lan anla\u015fmay\u0131 anlat\u0131rlar, aralar\u0131nda Elmas Hekimyan, Asdur Daduryan, Avedis Bedrosyan, Siranu\u015f Hekimyan ve 4 \u00e7ocu\u011funun bulundu\u011fu listedeki isimleri okurlar.
\nGelini Siranu\u015f din de\u011fi\u015ftirme fikrine “ben \u0130slamiyet’i kabul etmem” diyerek kesinlikle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar. Kaynanas\u0131 o ak\u015fam, b\u00fct\u00fcn geceyi ona \u00f6\u011f\u00fctler vererek ge\u00e7irerek, d\u00f6rt k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yavrusunun u\u011fruna en az\u0131ndan g\u00f6stermelik olarak m\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Gelini ona boyun e\u011fer. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul ederek G\u00fcr\u00fcn’e d\u00f6nmek amac\u0131yla sabah erkenden 12 saat mesafedeki Elbistan’a do\u011fru yola koyulurlar. \u00d6\u011fleye yak\u0131n Elbistan’a vararak hep birlikte kad\u0131n\u0131n huzuruna \u00e7\u0131karlar. Kad\u0131, anne Hekimyan’\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rarak a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde sorar:
\n-“Kad\u0131n, Hak Dini kabul ediyor musun?”
\n-“Evet efendim.”
\n-“\u0130smin nedir?”
\n-“Elmas”
\n-“Eh, bizde de var Elmas. Hele sen \u015furada otur, kocam\u0131\u015f kurt koyun olmaz, fakat bu \u00e7ocuklar iyi \u0130slam olurlar, iyi adam olurlar.”
\n\u0130kinciyi, Asdur Daduryan’\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131r:
\n-“O\u011flum Hak Dini kabul ediyor musun?”
\n-“Evet efendim.”
\n-“\u0130smin nedir?”
\n-“Asdur”
\n-“Bundan b\u00f6yle ismin \u0130smail olacak” diyerek onu da oturtur.
\n\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcy\u00fc, Avedis’i \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131r:
\n-“O\u011flum, sen Hak Dini kabul ediyor musun?”
\n-“Evet efendim” diye cevap verince, ona da Mehmet ad\u0131n\u0131 koyar.
\nS\u0131ra, 4 \u00e7ocuk sahibi gen\u00e7 geline gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

-“K\u0131z\u0131m, sen de Hak Dini kabul ediyor musun?”
\n-“Hay\u0131r, efendim, hay\u0131r” diye cevap verir Siranu\u015f.
\nHiddetlenen kad\u0131 jandarmay\u0131 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rarak \u015f\u00f6yle der:
\n-“\u00c7abuk bu kad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131yla beraber g\u00f6t\u00fcr sevk\u0131yat m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fcne teslim et.”
\nSiranu\u015f ve yavrular\u0131 tekrar di\u011ferlerinden ayr\u0131l\u0131rlar. Ermeni \u00a0anne manevi y\u00fcceli\u011fini korumu\u015f olur.
\nJandarma din de\u011fi\u015ftirenlerin yan\u0131na d\u00f6nerek, onlarla birlikte G\u00fcr\u00fcn’e gitmek \u00fczere yola koyulur. Yolda t\u00fcyler \u00fcrperten bir manzarayla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131rlar: \u00f6l\u00fc bir Ermeni \u00a0kad\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine e\u011filmi\u015f bir bebek hala annesinin memesini emmektedir. Jandarmalardan biri bile \u00e7ok \u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcr, at\u0131n\u0131 durdurarak, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fc\u011f\u00fc annesinden ay\u0131r\u0131p kuca\u011f\u0131na al\u0131r ve,
\n-“Ben bu \u00e7ocu\u011fu G\u00fcr\u00fcn’e g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcp evlat edinece\u011fim” der.
\nYola devam ederler, ama hepsinin de morali bozulmu\u015ftur. Adeta yar\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fc bir halde y\u00fcr\u00fcmektedirler. Sonunda sa\u011f salim G\u00fcr\u00fcn’e ula\u015f\u0131rlar. Jandarma her \u015feyden \u00f6nce k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocu\u011fu s\u00fcnnet ettirmeye g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. Anne Hekimyan ise kendisine e\u015flik edenlerle birlikte L\u00fctfi Usta’ya kavu\u015fur. 8-9 ay ge\u00e7er, kervana kat\u0131lmak i\u00e7in geri g\u00f6nderilen Siranu\u015f ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131ndan hi\u00e7bir haber gelmez. G\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde gelen iki sat\u0131rl\u0131k T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00a0bir mektup, “b\u00fct\u00fcn Hekimo\u011flu ailesinin” \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc sadece annesiyle ayn\u0131 ad\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan Siranu\u015f adl\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir k\u0131z\u0131n hayatta kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, onun da hasta ve g\u00fcnlerinin say\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funu haber verir.
\nAlmast abla bu mektubu al\u0131r almaz kom\u015fusu Ahmet’in yan\u0131na ko\u015far ve mektubu ona tekrar okutarak, der ki:
\n-“Ahmet, kurban olay\u0131m, git \u015fu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kurtar, Allah a\u015fk\u0131na kurtar ve onu getir bana ver.”
\nAhmet’in g\u00f6zleri dolar, o hepsini de tan\u0131rd\u0131, ayn\u0131 sokakta, neredeyse birlikte ya\u015fam\u0131\u015flard\u0131.
\n-“Fakat ben o dedi\u011fini nas\u0131l yapabilirim? Ailemi ge\u00e7indirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak zorunday\u0131m.”
\nAnne Hekimyan evine ko\u015far, b\u00fct\u00fcn serveti olan 29 mecidiyeyi getirip ona teslim eder.
\n-“Bunlar senin olsun, \u015fimdi git ve benim tek teselli kayna\u011f\u0131m olan \u00e7ocu\u011fu bana geri getir, bir tek o hayatta kalm\u0131\u015f.”
\nAhmet \u00e7ok etkilenir, reddetmek istemez, fakat kendisine teklif edilen tehlikeli bir i\u015fti. D\u00fcz yollardan gitmek imk\u00e2ns\u0131zd\u0131; her yerde n\u00f6bet\u00e7iler vard\u0131 ve yakalanmaktan korkuyordu. Sadece ormanlardan ge\u00e7erek gidebilirdi. Ama yola \u00e7\u0131kmaya karar verdi.
\n-“Ben bu \u00e7ocu\u011fu kurtaraca\u011f\u0131m Almast abla, bir ay sonra sen mutlaka beni Siranu\u015f’la burada g\u00f6receksin.”
\nAhmet bir\u00e7ok zorlu\u011fun \u00fcstesinden gelerek Nizip’e ula\u015f\u0131r. Orada, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u0131z\u0131 her taraf\u0131 yara bere i\u00e7inde bulur. Onun sa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kestirir, ba\u015f\u0131na fes ge\u00e7irir, bir aba giydirerek birlikte d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yolunu tutarlar. K\u0131z\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131 “Mehmet” koyar ve beklenmedik durumlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmamak i\u00e7in ona as\u0131l kimli\u011fini hi\u00e7bir zaman a\u00e7\u0131klamamas\u0131n\u0131 tenbih eder.
\n34 g\u00fcn sonra, ormanlardan ve n\u00f6bet\u00e7ilerin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerden ge\u00e7erek G\u00fcr\u00fcn’e ula\u015f\u0131rlar. Eve yakla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131nda, Ahmet bir k\u00f6\u015feye saklan\u0131r ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Siranu\u015f’a evden i\u00e7eri girmesini \u00f6\u011f\u00fctler. K\u0131z korkarak eve yakla\u015f\u0131r. Almast abla dilenci bir o\u011flan\u0131n do\u011frudan eve geldi\u011fini g\u00f6rerek, ona uzaktan T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00a0kelimelerle \u015f\u00f6yle der:
\n-“O\u011flum, gelme! gelme i\u00e7eri! ekmek istiyorsan verece\u011fim.”
\nFakat Siranu\u015f onu dinlemeden ilerlemeye devam eder.
\nAlmast abla k\u0131zmaya ba\u015flar ve i\u00e7eriye \u015f\u00f6yle ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131r:
\n“Dadur, \u00e7abuk gel, bir sokak \u00e7ocu\u011fu gelmi\u015f, laftan anlam\u0131yor, i\u00e7eri do\u011fru geliyor, bak bakal\u0131m kim ve ne istiyor.”
\nDadur d\u0131\u015far\u0131 ko\u015far ve k\u0131za yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dili tutulur.
\n-“B\u00fcy\u00fckanne! B\u00fcy\u00fckanne! g\u00f6zleri Siranu\u015f’unkilere benziyor, gel g\u00f6r…
\nB\u00fcy\u00fckannesi ko\u015fup gelir ve sevgili yavrusuna sar\u0131l\u0131r. D\u00f6rt torunundan biri kurtulmu\u015ftur. \u00c7ok ge\u00e7meden Ahmet de i\u00e7eri gelir, bu defa g\u00f6zleri sevin\u00e7ten dolarak. \u0130yi bir i\u015f yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Almast abla ne yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilemez.
\nTekrar bulunan \u00e7ocuk 5-6 ya\u015f\u0131na gelir, ya\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131 velilerinden onun bir “gavur” \u00e7ocu\u011fu oldu\u011funu duyduklar\u0131ndan, hep ona hakaret etmektedirler. Bazen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuk b\u00fcy\u00fckannesine yakla\u015farak T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00a0sorar:
\n-“Almast abla, ben gavur d\u00f6l\u00fc m\u00fcy\u00fcm?”
\n-“Hay\u0131r yavrum, hay\u0131r, sen islam o\u011flu islams\u0131n” diye cevap verir b\u00fcy\u00fckannesi ona.
\nErmeni lere kar\u015f\u0131 bu hakaretler, birka\u00e7 hane kalm\u0131\u015f olmalar\u0131na, zaten \u00e7o\u011funun m\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul etmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen hep de oluyordu. T\u00fcrk ordusunda g\u00f6rev yapanlara kar\u015f\u0131 bile b\u00f6yle k\u00f6t\u00fc duygular besleniyordu.
\nBir s\u00fcre sonra, bu s\u00fcrekli yaralamalara dayanamayan Ermeni \u00a0asker ka\u00e7aklar\u0131, Almast ablan\u0131n yan\u0131na saklanmaya gelmeye ba\u015flad\u0131lar. Ya\u015fl\u0131 kad\u0131n yalvarmalar\u0131na dayanamayarak, onlar\u0131 i\u00e7eri al\u0131yordu. Bir ara onlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 26’y\u0131 buldu.<\/p>\n

Uzun s\u00fcre kald\u0131klar\u0131nda onlara yemek yeti\u015ftirmekte zorlan\u0131yordu. Bir g\u00fcn zaptiyelerin komutan\u0131 Almast ablan\u0131n, evinde ka\u00e7ak asker saklad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duydu ve aniden be\u015f atl\u0131yla birlikte durum tespiti i\u00e7in geldi. Almast ablan\u0131n yan\u0131na vard\u0131klar\u0131nda, o d\u0131\u015far\u0131da y\u00fcn b\u00fck\u00fcyordu ve bir \u015fark\u0131 m\u0131r\u0131ldan\u0131yordu. Komutan ona yakla\u015farak \u015f\u00f6yle dedi:
\n-“Hey Almast abla, ben i\u015fittim ki sen ka\u00e7ak asker sakl\u0131yormu\u015fsun, bu do\u011fru mu?
\nAlmast ablan\u0131n g\u00f6zleri dolmu\u015ftu, ama duygular\u0131n\u0131 gizleyerek, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeden fakat \u00e7ok ak\u0131ll\u0131ca davrand\u0131.
\n-“Efendim, pa\u015fam, ben Hak Dini kabul etmi\u015f bir dul kar\u0131y\u0131m, ben askeri ne bilirim, ka\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 ne bilirim, al \u015fu anahtarlar\u0131, git i\u00e7eri bak.”
\nBunlar\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek anahtarlar\u0131 korkusuzca ve kalp at\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131zland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 gizleyerek at\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne f\u0131rlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 Komutan ya\u015fl\u0131 kad\u0131n\u0131n rahat duru\u015funu ve ifade \u015feklini g\u00f6rerek pe\u015findekilere,
\n-“Haydi, haydi, savu\u015fun gidin, bu evde ne asker var, ne de ka\u00e7ak” der. Kendisi de onlarla uzakla\u015f\u0131r.
\nAlmast abla i\u00e7eri girerek yan\u0131nda gizlenen misafirlerine \u015f\u00f6yle der: “evlatlar\u0131m, bu defa kurtulduk, ama bu durum bu \u015fekilde devam edemez, her gece bir ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f \u015fekli bulman\u0131z laz\u0131m, yoksa er ya da ge\u00e7 gelip sizi g\u00f6t\u00fcrecekler, beni de birlikte. O\u011flumu da g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcrlerse \u00e7ocuklar sokakta kalacak. Hepimizin hali feci olacak.”<\/p>\n

Saklanan gen\u00e7ler o geceden itibaren, yava\u015f yava\u015f ka\u00e7maya, yer de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye ve kurtulmaya ba\u015flarlar. Kendileri de ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan durumun zaten ciddi oldu\u011funun bilincindeydiler ve Almast ablan\u0131n yuvas\u0131n\u0131 y\u0131kmak istemiyorlard\u0131. O bu \u015fekilde ba\u015fkalar\u0131na da faydal\u0131 olabilirdi.
\nO tarihten birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra h\u0131rs\u0131zlar Almast ablan\u0131n evini soymaya gelirler. Sesler duyarak Almast i\u00e7eriden T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00a0ba\u011f\u0131rmaya ba\u015flar:
\n-“Hey! Toros! Margos! H\u0131rs\u0131z var! Eve h\u0131rs\u0131z girmi\u015f! \u00e7abuk silahlar\u0131 al\u0131p gelin!”
\nH\u0131rs\u0131zlar bu ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131 duyarak, deh\u015fet i\u00e7inde evden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p kaybolurlar. Almast abla bu olaydan da ustal\u0131kla s\u0131yr\u0131l\u0131r. Asl\u0131nda evde ne Toros vard\u0131 ne de Margos.
\nAnne Hekimyan’\u0131n evi her zaman da zorluklarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131. \u015eartlar ger\u00e7ekten k\u00f6t\u00fcyd\u00fc, ama onlar varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek, “suyun y\u00fczeyinde kalmak” i\u00e7in gayret sarfediyorlard\u0131. Almast abla L\u00fctfi Usta’y\u0131 kaybetti. O birka\u00e7 y\u0131l sonra uzun bir hastal\u0131k d\u00f6nemini m\u00fcteakiben \u00f6ld\u00fc. Y\u0131llar ge\u00e7ip gitmi\u015f, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Siranu\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131z olmu\u015ftu ve T\u00fcrkler onu kendi \u00e7ocuklar\u0131ndan birisiyle evlendirmek istiyorlard\u0131. Almast ablan\u0131n kendisini ise “sen Hak Dini kabul etmi\u015f bir kad\u0131ns\u0131n, ama Ermeni duas\u0131 ediyorsun” diyerek iki kere hapsetmi\u015flerdi.
\nB\u00fct\u00fcn bah\u00e7esi elinden al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, kendisine sadece bir oda ve bir de dut a\u011fac\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. “\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n ecnebi tebas\u0131 oldular” denilerek kendisinden devaml\u0131 vergi \u00f6demesini talep ediyorlard\u0131. Bu s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda Dadur zaten yolunu bulup Amerika’ya varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Sonunda, 1923’de Almast abla torunu Siranu\u015f’la birlikte G\u00fcr\u00fcn’\u00fc temelli terketti ve bir s\u00fcr\u00fc zorlu\u011fu yendikten sonra Halep’e ula\u015ft\u0131. Orada ellerinden al\u0131nan \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerine tekrar kavu\u015ftular.
\nHalep’ten Beyrut’a ge\u00e7tiler ve Almast ablan\u0131n iki \u00e7ocu\u011fu Levon ve Hovannes’in yard\u0131m\u0131yla Amerika’n\u0131n Boston \u015fehrine vard\u0131lar. Zaman\u0131nda evinde gizlenen “asker ka\u00e7ak”lar\u0131ndan biri Samuel B\u00f6cikyan da zaten o \u015fehirdeydi. O \u00e7ok \u00f6nceleri Amerika’ya gitmi\u015f olup, Almast ablayla mektupla\u015f\u0131r ve s\u0131k s\u0131k hediyeler g\u00f6nderirdi. \u015eimdi B\u00f6cikyan \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr, anne Hekimyan ise 1941’de New York’ta vefat etti.
\nAc\u0131larla dolu ama gurur veren bir hayat ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131 Almast abla. Anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn hikayelerde ve hat\u0131ralarda T\u00fcrklerin G\u00fcr\u00fcn’\u00fcn muhte\u015fem Meryem Ana kilisesini hapisaneye \u00e7evirmesini vurgulamay\u0131 unutmazd\u0131. Bu da T\u00fcrk makamlar\u0131n\u0131n “iyi” icraatlar\u0131ndan birisiydi. Ama tarih katliamc\u0131lar\u0131 ve y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 asla affetmeyecektir.<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.aykiridogrular.com\/haber-1360-Sivas-Gurun-Ermeni lerinin-Techiri-1915.html<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L. Hekimyan \u00a0Gelini Siranu\u015f din de\u011fi\u015ftirme fikrine “ben \u0130slamiyet’i kabul etmem” diyerek kesinlikle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar. Kaynanas\u0131 o ak\u015fam, b\u00fct\u00fcn geceyi ona \u00f6\u011f\u00fctler vererek ge\u00e7irerek, d\u00f6rt k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yavrusunun u\u011fruna en az\u0131ndan g\u00f6stermelik olarak m\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Gelini ona boyun e\u011fer. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul ederek G\u00fcr\u00fcn’e d\u00f6nmek amac\u0131yla sabah erkenden 12 saat mesafedeki Elbistan’a do\u011fru yola koyulurlar. \u00d6\u011fleye […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,14,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22374","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ermeni-soykirimi","category-haberler","category-makaleler"],"yoast_head":"\nSivas G\u00fcr\u00fcn Ermeni leri'nin 1915 Techiri - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/turkish\/2013\/03\/19\/sivas-gurun-ermeni-lerinin-1915-techiri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sivas G\u00fcr\u00fcn Ermeni leri'nin 1915 Techiri - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L. Hekimyan \u00a0Gelini Siranu\u015f din de\u011fi\u015ftirme fikrine “ben \u0130slamiyet’i kabul etmem” diyerek kesinlikle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar. Kaynanas\u0131 o ak\u015fam, b\u00fct\u00fcn geceyi ona \u00f6\u011f\u00fctler vererek ge\u00e7irerek, d\u00f6rt k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yavrusunun u\u011fruna en az\u0131ndan g\u00f6stermelik olarak m\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Gelini ona boyun e\u011fer. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul ederek G\u00fcr\u00fcn’e d\u00f6nmek amac\u0131yla sabah erkenden 12 saat mesafedeki Elbistan’a do\u011fru yola koyulurlar. \u00d6\u011fleye […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/turkish\/2013\/03\/19\/sivas-gurun-ermeni-lerinin-1915-techiri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-03-19T07:27:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/turkish\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2013\/03\/1669.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"498\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"kalem\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"kalem\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"15 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2013\\\/03\\\/19\\\/sivas-gurun-ermeni-lerinin-1915-techiri\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2013\\\/03\\\/19\\\/sivas-gurun-ermeni-lerinin-1915-techiri\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"kalem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/135e7923d1aeb8887890799619969a6c\"},\"headline\":\"Sivas G\u00fcr\u00fcn Ermeni leri’nin 1915 Techiri\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-03-19T07:27:38+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2013\\\/03\\\/19\\\/sivas-gurun-ermeni-lerinin-1915-techiri\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2907,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2013\\\/03\\\/19\\\/sivas-gurun-ermeni-lerinin-1915-techiri\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2013\\\/03\\\/1669-300x186.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\",\"Haberler\",\"Makaleler\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2013\\\/03\\\/19\\\/sivas-gurun-ermeni-lerinin-1915-techiri\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2013\\\/03\\\/19\\\/sivas-gurun-ermeni-lerinin-1915-techiri\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/turkish\\\/2013\\\/03\\\/19\\\/sivas-gurun-ermeni-lerinin-1915-techiri\\\/\",\"name\":\"Sivas G\u00fcr\u00fcn Ermeni leri'nin 1915 Techiri - 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Hekimyan \u00a0Gelini Siranu\u015f din de\u011fi\u015ftirme fikrine “ben \u0130slamiyet’i kabul etmem” diyerek kesinlikle kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar. Kaynanas\u0131 o ak\u015fam, b\u00fct\u00fcn geceyi ona \u00f6\u011f\u00fctler vererek ge\u00e7irerek, d\u00f6rt k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yavrusunun u\u011fruna en az\u0131ndan g\u00f6stermelik olarak m\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yler. Gelini ona boyun e\u011fer. 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