{"id":152,"date":"2010-03-14T07:38:21","date_gmt":"2010-03-14T12:38:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=152"},"modified":"2010-03-14T07:38:21","modified_gmt":"2010-03-14T12:38:21","slug":"agop-dilacar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/turkish\/2010\/03\/14\/agop-dilacar\/","title":{"rendered":"Agop Dila\u00e7ar"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Agop Dila\u00e7ar<\/strong> (d. 22 May\u0131s<\/a> 1895<\/a> \u2013 \u00f6. 12 Eyl\u00fcl<\/a> 1979<\/a>), T\u00fcrk dili<\/a> \u00fczerine uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f Ermeni<\/a> as\u0131ll\u0131 T\u00fcrk<\/a> dilbilimcidir. T\u00fcrk Dil Kurumu<\/a>‘nun ilk genel sekreteridir. Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk<\/a>‘\u00fcn T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a> ile ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na verdi\u011fi katk\u0131lardan dolay\u0131 “Dila\u00e7ar” soyad\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ermenice<\/a> ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7enin yan\u0131nda \u0130ngilizce<\/a>, Yunanca<\/a>, \u0130spanyolca<\/a>, Latince<\/a>, Almanca<\/a>, Rus\u00e7a<\/a> ve Bulgarca<\/a> bilmekteydi. 1915<\/a> y\u0131l\u0131nda Robert Kolej<\/a>‘den mezun olmu\u015ftur. I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131nda Kafkas cephesinde g\u00f6rev adl\u0131. 1919<\/a>‘dan itibaren Robert Kolej<\/a>‘de \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011fretmeni olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131<\/h2>\n

Sava\u015ftan sonra, Beyrut<\/a>‘ta bir Ermeni<\/a> okulunun m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve Beyrut<\/a>‘ta Ermenice<\/a> yay\u0131nlanan ilk gazetenin<\/a> (Luys) genel yay\u0131n y\u00f6netmenli\u011fini \u00fczstlendi. E\u015fi Meline ile birlikte gitti\u011fi Sofya<\/a>‘da eski T\u00fcrk dili<\/a> ve Uygurca<\/a> dersleri verdi ve ilk kitab\u0131n\u0131 yay\u0131nlad\u0131. 22 Eyl\u00fcl<\/a> 1932<\/a> y\u0131l\u0131nda Dolmabah\u00e7e Saray\u0131<\/a>‘nda, Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk<\/a>‘\u00fcn ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Birinci T\u00fcrk Dil Konferans\u0131<\/a>‘na \u0130stepan Gurdikyan<\/a> ve Kevork Simke\u015fyan<\/a> ile birlikte dil uzman\u0131 olarak davet edildi. Daha sonra \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 yeni kurulan T\u00fcrk Dil Derne\u011fi<\/a>‘nin ba\u015f uzman\u0131 ve ilk Genel Sekreteri olarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcren Agop Martayan, 1934<\/a>‘teki Soyad\u0131 Kanunu<\/a> dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, Atat\u00fcrk<\/a>‘\u00fcn kendisine T\u00fcrk Dili<\/a>‘nin geli\u015fimine katk\u0131lar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 \u00f6nerdi\u011fi Dila\u00e7ar soyad\u0131n\u0131<\/a> zevkle kabul etti. T\u00fcrk Tarih Tezi<\/a> ve G\u00fcne\u015f Dil Teorisi<\/a> \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla, T\u00fcrk<\/a> Ulusu’nun ve T\u00fcrk Dili<\/a>‘nin k\u00f6kenlerinin bulunmas\u0131 konusunda \u00f6nemli bilgileri ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. 1936<\/a>–1951<\/a> y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Ankara \u00dcniversitesi<\/a>‘nde dil<\/a>–tarih<\/a> ve T\u00fcrkoloji<\/a> dersleri verdi ve T\u00fcrk Dili<\/a> \u00fczerine \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapt\u0131. Latin harflerine<\/a> yeni T\u00fcrk abecesinin<\/a> olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na kat\u0131ld\u0131. 1942<\/a>–1960<\/a> y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda T\u00fcrk Ansiklopedisi<\/a>‘nin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda ba\u015fdan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k yapt\u0131. T\u00fcrk Dil Derne\u011fi<\/a>‘ndeki makam\u0131na ve dil \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 1979<\/a>‘daki \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Mustafa Kemal’e “ATAT\u00dcRK<\/strong>” soyad\u0131n\u0131n verilmesi T.B.M.M.ye teklif eden ki\u015fidir.<\/p>\n

Yay\u0131nlar\u0131<\/h2>\n