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K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakan\u0131 Ersoy, 1486 y\u0131ll\u0131k Ayasofya-i Kebir Cami-i \u015eerifi\u2019nin ana kubbesinin tarihin en geni\u015f ve kapsaml\u0131 restorasyon s\u00fcrecine al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kubbenin depreme kar\u015f\u0131 daha dayan\u0131kl\u0131 hale getirilece\u011fini bildirdi.<\/strong><\/em> K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakan\u0131 Mehmet Nuri Ersoy, 1486 y\u0131ll\u0131k Ayasofya-i Kebir Cami-i \u015eerifi\u2019nin ana kubbesinin tarihin en geni\u015f ve kapsaml\u0131 restorasyon s\u00fcrecine al\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kubbenin depreme kar\u015f\u0131 daha dayan\u0131kl\u0131 hale getirilece\u011fini ve yap\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcn halinin titizlikle korunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n Bakan Ersoy, sosyal medya hesab\u0131ndan, Ayasofya-i Kebir Cami-i \u015eerifi\u2019ndeki restorasyon ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n Tarihe sahip \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, Ayasofya\u2019y\u0131 gelece\u011fe ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 aktaran Ersoy, \u201c1486 y\u0131ll\u0131k Ayasofya-i Kebir Cami-i \u015eerifi\u2019nde, ibadete ara vermeden restorasyon ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 tamamlad\u0131k, kalan b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri ise dikkatle y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te, ana kubbe de tarihinin en geni\u015f ve en kapsaml\u0131 restorasyon s\u00fcrecine al\u0131n\u0131yor. Kubbe depreme kar\u015f\u0131 daha dayan\u0131kl\u0131 hale getirilecek, yap\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcn hali titizlikle korunacak.\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Bakan Ersoy, kubbenin i\u00e7 y\u00fczeyindeki mozaiklere zarar gelmemesi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f y\u00fczeyden y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclece\u011fini belirterek, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n \u201cKur\u015fun kaplamalar s\u00f6k\u00fclerek onar\u0131lacak veya yenilenecek. Hava ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan etkilenmemesi ve mozaiklerin korunmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla kubbe ge\u00e7ici olarak \u00e7elik konstr\u00fcksiyon ve \u00f6zel branda ile kapat\u0131lacak. \u0130badet ve restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n e\u015f zamanl\u0131 devam etmesi i\u00e7in 43,5 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011finde 4 ana kolon \u00fczerine \u00e7elik platform kurulacak. \u2018\u0130badet s\u00fcrecek, tarih korunacak\u2019 diyerek, Ayasofya\u2019y\u0131 hem koruyaca\u011f\u0131z hem de ya\u015fataca\u011f\u0131z.\u201d<\/p>\n Yap\u0131n\u0131n dijital ikizi olu\u015fturuldu<\/strong> A\u00e7\u0131klamada, Ayasofya-i Kebir Cami-i \u015eerifi\u2019nin ibadete a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan yap\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 ve kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 dengesini g\u00f6zeten bilimsel bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl projelerin haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131, r\u00f6l\u00f6ve, restit\u00fcsyon, restorasyon, statik, mekanik ve elektrik projeleriyle birlikte t\u00fcrbelerin, s\u0131byan mektebinin ve muvakkithanenin restorasyonunun planland\u0131\u011f\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131larak, daha \u00f6nce y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ili\u015fkin \u015funlar kaydedildi:<\/p>\n \u201cBu s\u00fcre\u00e7te k\u00fclliyedeki t\u00fcm yap\u0131lar \u00fc\u00e7 boyutlu olarak belgelenerek dijital ortama aktar\u0131ld\u0131 ve Ayasofya\u2019n\u0131n dijital ikizi olu\u015fturuldu. Projelendirme s\u00fcrecinde ge\u00e7mi\u015ften bug\u00fcne ait ar\u015fivler tarand\u0131, bilgi ve belgeler bir araya getirildi, yap\u0131 str\u00fckt\u00fcrel olarak incelendi. Deprem senaryolar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda Ayasofya\u2019n\u0131n tepkileri analiz edildi ve olas\u0131 risklere kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nacak \u00f6nlemler belirlendi. T\u00fcm bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Bilim Kurulu denetiminde uygulama s\u00fcrecine ge\u00e7ildi. Bu kapsamda II. Mehmet, II. Selim, III. Murat ve \u015eehzadeler t\u00fcrbeleri ile S\u0131byan Mektebi ve Muvakkithanenin restorasyonu tamamland\u0131. Daha \u00f6nce kapal\u0131 olan galeri kat\u0131 da bak\u0131m ve temizlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n Ana kubbedeki restorasyon<\/strong> A\u00e7\u0131klamada, 43,5 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011finde 4 ana kolon \u00fczerine \u00e7elik platform kurulmas\u0131yla hem ibadetin kesintiye u\u011framadan s\u00fcrece\u011fi hem de kubbenin i\u00e7 ve d\u0131\u015f y\u00fczeylerindeki uygulamalar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclece\u011fi belirtilerek, \u015fu bilgelere yer verildi:<\/p>\n \u201cT\u00fcm bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n sahada g\u00fcvenli ve h\u0131zl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclebilmesi amac\u0131yla, do\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde kurulmak \u00fczere 41 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011finde ve 60 metre bom uzunlu\u011funda kule vin\u00e7 projelendirildi. Bu vin\u00e7, yap\u0131ya uygun mesafede ve g\u00fcvenli d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f alan\u0131 sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde planland\u0131. Ana kubbe g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmesi, kur\u015fun de\u011fi\u015fimleri, mozaik konservasyonu ve cephe ile minare onar\u0131mlar\u0131 tamamland\u0131ktan sonra ge\u00e7ici olarak kurulan \u00e7elik konstr\u00fcksiyon \u00f6rt\u00fc, platform ve kule vin\u00e7, kurulduklar\u0131 y\u00f6ntemle s\u00f6k\u00fclecek. B\u00f6ylece Ayasofya-i Kebir Cami-i \u015eerifi\u2019nin tarihi kubbesi, kapsaml\u0131 bir g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme s\u00fcrecinin ard\u0131ndan \u00f6zg\u00fcn haliyle korunarak gelecek ku\u015faklara aktar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olacak.\u201d<\/p>\n
\nYasemin Kalyoncuo\u011flu<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nK\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, Ayasofya-i Kebir Cami-i \u015eerifi\u2019nin ana kubbesinin restorasyonuna ili\u015fkin yap\u0131lan yaz\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada da Dan\u0131\u015ftay 10. Dairesi\u2019nin h\u00fckm\u00fc do\u011frultusunda, 10 Temmuz 2020 tarihli ve 31181 m\u00fckerrer say\u0131l\u0131 Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan 2729 say\u0131l\u0131 Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Karar\u0131 ile Ayasofya-i Kebir Cami-i \u015eerifi\u2019nin yeniden ibadete a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 an\u0131msat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\nYap\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 sistemlerine y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lan analizler sonucunda ana kubbe ve yar\u0131m kubbelerde g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n belirlendi\u011fi vurgulanan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, kubbenin \u00fczerinin ge\u00e7ici olarak kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 ile y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclecek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan d\u0131\u015f y\u00fczeydeki g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme ve onar\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n
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