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Ankara\u2019n\u0131n Alt\u0131nda\u011f il\u00e7esi Ulus semtinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan Antik Roma Yolu\u2019nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, y\u00fczde 90 tamamland\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar kapsam\u0131nda alan\u0131n \u00e7evresinde y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yolu ve korkuluk imalatlar\u0131 tamamland\u0131ktan sonra 2 bin 700 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihi yol, y\u0131l sonunda g\u00fcvenli \u015fekilde ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131lacak.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Ulus \u015eehir \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131\u2019n\u0131n temel kaz\u0131s\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan buluntular \u00fczerine 1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131larda Antik Roma Yolu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda otopark in\u015faat\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda da yolun devam\u0131 bulundu. Kaz\u0131larda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan antik d\u00fckkan duvarlar\u0131, sikke ve seramik gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli buluntular Anadolu Medeniyetleri M\u00fczesi\u2019nde ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n Tarihi Roma Yolu\u2019nun turizme kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Ankara B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi\u2019nin K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 protokol kapsam\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen kurtarma ve restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131 tamamland\u0131. Restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda topra\u011f\u0131 desteklemek amac\u0131yla moloz ta\u015f duvar in\u015fa edildi. Yolun \u00e7evresinde y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yolu ve korkuluk imalatlar\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n Kuru peyzaj \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, ayd\u0131nlatma direklerinin yerle\u015ftirilmesi ve su kuyusunun temizlenip a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131yla 2 bin 700 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihi yol y\u0131l sonunda g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde ziyarete a\u00e7\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n \u201c2 bin 700 y\u0131ld\u0131r ya\u015fam devam ediyor\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n Anadolu Medeniyetleri M\u00fczesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Mustafa Metin, Anti Roma Yolu\u2019ndaki kaz\u0131lar\u0131n, Ankara\u2019n\u0131n tarihi hakk\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bilgiler verdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Metin, \u201cBurada bulundu\u011fumuz cadde bug\u00fcnk\u00fc kuzey-g\u00fcney aks\u0131ndaki ana bulvar. Ve her iki taraf\u0131nda da pek \u00e7ok yap\u0131n\u0131n, tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n, kamu veya \u00f6zel yap\u0131lar\u0131n oldu\u011fu bir bina. Yakla\u015f\u0131k bug\u00fcnk\u00fc seviyeden 5 metre kadar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da biz Ankara\u2019n\u0131n ilk sakinlerine ait yap\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Ankara\u2019n\u0131n ilk sakinlerinin Frigler oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ana toprak \u00fczerindeki insana ait ilk izler M\u00d6 yakla\u015f\u0131k 8\u2019inci y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u00fcnl\u00fc Kral Midas\u2019\u0131n d\u00f6nemine ait Frig medeniyetinin izleri. Zaten antik yazarlar da buran\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fc Kral Midas taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015f bir kent oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yler. Burada da caddenin alt\u0131nda da bunu g\u00f6rebiliyoruz. Roma Hamam\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu tepede de kaz\u0131larda en altta bunu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Augustus Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n oldu\u011fu tepede de en alt k\u00fclt\u00fcrler olarak Frig k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn unsurlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebiliyoruz. Bu da demek ki Ankara\u2019n\u0131n ilk sakinleri, ilk yerleri Friglerdi ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 bin 700 y\u0131ld\u0131r bu kentte ya\u015fam aral\u0131ks\u0131z olarak devam ediyor. Frigler daha sonras\u0131nda Lidyal\u0131lar, ondan sonra Persler ve B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender\u2019in buraya geldi\u011fini biliyoruz. Daha sonra da Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu, Bizans, Sel\u00e7uklu ve Osmanl\u0131 olarak buradaki t\u00fcm katmanlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Metin, k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve turizm hayat\u0131na kazand\u0131r\u0131lacak olan Roma Yolu\u2019nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir bilgi panosu haz\u0131rlanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu sayede vatanda\u015flar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan d\u00f6nemleri, buradaki medeniyetleri ve onlar\u0131n \u00fcrettiklerini g\u00f6rebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n \u201cRestorasyon ile k\u00fclt\u00fcr ya\u015fam\u0131m\u0131za kat\u0131ld\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n Antik Roma Yolu\u2019nun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131ndaki kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda yer alan Ankara \u00dcniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Co\u011frafya Fak\u00fcltesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, Klasik Arkeoloji Ana Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Musa Kad\u0131o\u011flu da \u201cG\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Atat\u00fcrk Bulvar\u0131 ne anlam ifade ediyorsa bu cadde de Roma d\u00f6nemi Ankara\u2019s\u0131 i\u00e7in o anlam\u0131 ifade eder. Ankara\u2019daki en geni\u015f caddedir bu. Restorasyon ile k\u00fclt\u00fcr ya\u015fam\u0131m\u0131za kat\u0131ld\u0131. Tabii burada sadece bir cadde s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Atat\u00fcrk Bulvar\u0131 nas\u0131l sa\u011fl\u0131 sollu d\u00fckkanlarla doluysa, ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde burada da d\u00fckkanlar mevcut. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde do\u011fusunda da s\u00fcrg\u00fcl\u00fc kap\u0131l\u0131 d\u00fckkanlar var ve arkada bir s\u00fctunlu mimariye sahip. Frig kenti asl\u0131nda Ankara. Sonra 3\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u00fczy\u0131lda Galatlar\u0131n ba\u015fkenti, M\u00d6. 25 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise Roma\u2019n\u0131n Galatya eyaletinin ba\u015fkenti. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu cadde o d\u00f6neme ait. Yani tam 2050 y\u0131l sonra caddenin \u00fczerindeyiz. Cadde kullan\u0131l\u0131r hale geldi. Cadde, M\u00d6. 8\u2019inci y\u00fczy\u0131ldan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar olan t\u00fcm yerle\u015fim katmanlar\u0131n\u0131 kesitte g\u00f6rmemiz a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00f6nemli bir \u00f6zellik sunuyor\u201d iadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
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