![\"\"](\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0544\u0561\u057f\u0561\u0574-\u0544\u0561\u0580\u0569\u0561-170x270.jpeg\")
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Koya ad\u0131n\u0131 veren Martha\u2019n\u0131n hik\u00e2yesini hat\u0131rlamak, plajdaki son geli\u015fmeleri anlamam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Bir kad\u0131n\u0131n bedenine y\u00f6nelik, d\u0131\u015flayan ve s\u00f6m\u00fcren bak\u0131\u015f ile, e\u015fi benzeri az bulunan bir sahile y\u00f6nelik sahiplenme ve kontrol etme arzusu aras\u0131nda, dikkate de\u011fer bir paralellik oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Martha Arat 1920 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015f, L\u00fcbnanl\u0131 Ermeni bir kad\u0131n. Babas\u0131n\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 Bankas\u0131\u2019na tayin edilmesi \u00fczerine, \u00e7ocuk ya\u015fta \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelmi\u015f ve Saint Benoit Lisesi\u2019nde e\u011fitim g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n AYL\u0130N VARTANYAN<\/strong><\/p>\n 2018\u2019de kaybetti\u011fimiz, bilimkurgu eserleriyle tan\u0131nan Amerikal\u0131 romanc\u0131 Ursula Le Guin\u2019den, s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecinin bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyan bir al\u0131nt\u0131yla ba\u015flamak istiyorum bu yaz\u0131ya:\u00a0\u201cUygar \u0130nsan der ki: Ben benim, ben efendiyim; geri kalan her \u015fey \u00f6tekidir \u2013 d\u0131\u015far\u0131da, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da, altta, itaat eden. Ben sahibim, ben kullan\u0131r\u0131m, ben ke\u015ffederim, ben s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcr\u00fcm, ben kontrol ederim. \u00d6nemli olan, benim yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131md\u0131r. \u00d6nemli olan, benim ne istedi\u011fimdir. Ben neysem oyum, gerisi kad\u0131n, vah\u015fi do\u011fa, ve ben onlar\u0131 uygun g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm \u015fekilde kullan\u0131r\u0131m.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n \u0130stanbul\u2019a k\u0131sa mesafede bulunan Prens Adalar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 bir s\u00fcredir rantsal d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm alanlar\u0131 olarak g\u00fcndemde. Burgazada\u2019n\u0131n en sevilen koylar\u0131ndan biri olan ve birinci derecede sit alan\u0131 niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yan Madam Martha Koyu, ge\u00e7en ay a\u00e7\u0131k teklif usul\u00fc ihaleyle kiralamaya a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Adal\u0131lar\u0131n m\u00fccadelesi sayesinde y\u0131llard\u0131r \u00fccretsiz halk plaj\u0131 olarak kalabilen koya dair ihale giri\u015fimi, 3621 Say\u0131l\u0131 K\u0131y\u0131 Kanunu\u2019nda a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirtilen alan \u015fu kural\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden geliyor: \u201cK\u0131y\u0131, herkesin e\u015fitlik ve serbestlikle yararlanmas\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131k olup, buralarda hi\u00e7bir yap\u0131 yap\u0131lamaz; duvar, \u00e7it, parmakl\u0131k, tel \u00f6rg\u00fc, hendek, kaz\u0131k ve benzeri engeller olu\u015fturulamaz\u201d (Madde 6). Le Guin\u2019in, hem kad\u0131n bedeninin hem de do\u011fan\u0131n, g\u00fc\u00e7 sahibi olanlar\u0131n iradesiyle istendi\u011fi gibi kontrol edilebilece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki \u00f6nermesi, Martha Koyu\u2019nda ya\u015fananlarda bir kez daha do\u011frulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Ada halk\u0131 bu duruma tepki g\u00f6sterirken, ayn\u0131 zamanda bir dalg\u0131\u00e7 olan Adalar Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ali Ercan Akpolat, kamuoyunun dikkatini \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in koyda dal\u0131\u015f yap\u0131p, deniz \u00e7ay\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n ekosisteme katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131. \u00dc\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Marmara Denizi\u2019nde olu\u015fan m\u00fcsilaj, deniz alt\u0131ndaki oksijen seviyesinin dengede kalmas\u0131nda ve k\u0131y\u0131 erozyonunun \u00f6nlenmesinde, deniz \u00e7ay\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar \u00f6nemli bir rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015fti. 3 May\u0131s 2024\u2019de, koyun kiralama ihalesinin iptali i\u00e7in Adalar Belediyesi taraf\u0131ndan dava a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7 devam ediyor.<\/p>\n Koya ad\u0131n\u0131 veren Martha\u2019n\u0131n hik\u00e2yesini hat\u0131rlamak, plajdaki son geli\u015fmeleri anlamam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Bir kad\u0131n\u0131n bedenine y\u00f6nelik, d\u0131\u015flayan ve s\u00f6m\u00fcren bak\u0131\u015f ile, e\u015fi benzeri az bulunan bir sahile y\u00f6nelik sahiplenme ve kontrol etme arzusu aras\u0131nda, dikkate de\u011fer bir paralellik oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n Martha Arat 1920 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015f, L\u00fcbnanl\u0131 Ermeni bir kad\u0131n. Babas\u0131n\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 Bankas\u0131\u2019na tayin edilmesi \u00fczerine, \u00e7ocuk ya\u015fta \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelmi\u015f ve Saint Benoit Lisesi\u2019nde e\u011fitim g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f. \u0130stanbul\u2019un ilk bale e\u011fitmenlerinden biri olan Arzumova\u2019dan ders alm\u0131\u015f; \u015fehirdeki ilk balerin olarak da biliniyor. Dans etmeye ve do\u011faya olan merak\u0131 ona hem hayat boyu mutlu etmi\u015f, hem de say\u0131s\u0131z dedikodunun hedefi h\u00e2line getirmi\u015f. Ber\u00e7 Kazar\u2019la evlenip Burgazada\u2019ya ya\u015famaya ba\u015flay\u0131nca, do\u011fayla ili\u015fkisi daha da peki\u015fmi\u015f Martha\u2019n\u0131n.<\/p>\n Denize, ya\u011fmur suyuna ve deniz kabuklar\u0131na derin bir sevgi besler, do\u011fan\u0131n t\u00fcm g\u00fczelliklerine ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k hisseder, kendi \u00f6zg\u00fcn tarz\u0131nda giyinmeyi, sa\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcslemeyi ve adada ya\u015fayan kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in deniz kabuklar\u0131ndan tak\u0131lar yapmay\u0131 severmi\u015f. Bercuhi Berberyan, \u2018Burgazada Sevgilim\u2019 adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda (Adal\u0131 Yay., 2010) \u015f\u00f6yle tavsir etmi\u015f Martha\u2019y\u0131: \u201cRastgele sal\u0131verdi\u011fi sa\u00e7lar\u0131na al\u0131ndan s\u0131kma bandanalar, kolunun dirsekten yukar\u0131s\u0131na tahta bilezikler, kula\u011f\u0131na kocaman halka k\u00fcpeler, ayak bile\u011fine de halhallar takard\u0131. Bu modalar bizde de\u011fil, daha d\u00fcnyada bile yoktu.\u201d<\/p>\n Hayat\u0131n\u0131n bir d\u00f6neminde, denize daha yak\u0131n olabilmek i\u00e7in, ismi eskiden Halikya olan sahildeki bir bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 kul\u00fcbesinde ya\u015famaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f Martha. O d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131k bir tercih bu. Arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, yaz k\u0131\u015f demeden ya\u011fmur alt\u0131nda uzun saatler ge\u00e7irir, hatta ya\u011fmur sular\u0131n\u0131 kovada toplay\u0131p, kendini uzaktan dikizleyen g\u00f6zleri hi\u00e7 kafas\u0131na takmadan, \u201cbedenini Tanr\u0131’n\u0131n suyuyla y\u0131kad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d iddia edermi\u015f. Adal\u0131 dostlar\u0131n\u0131n payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu hik\u00e2yeleri okuduk\u00e7a, Martha\u2019n\u0131n ya\u015fam enerjisi ve bedeni ile ruhu aras\u0131ndaki sa\u011flam ba\u011f\u0131n, \u00f6zg\u00fcr ruhunu yans\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebiliyoruz. Ne yaz\u0131k ki, onun bu \u00f6zelliklerinin baz\u0131 ada sakinleri taraf\u0131ndan ho\u015f kar\u015f\u0131lanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da okuyoruz. Uzunca bir s\u00fcre yaralay\u0131c\u0131 dedikodulara ve s\u00f6ylentilere maruz kalan Martha derinden etkilenmi\u015f ve kendini zehirleyip, ard\u0131nda \u201cArt\u0131k rahatlayabilirsiniz!\u201d yazan bir not b\u0131rakarak, 1986 y\u0131l\u0131nda aram\u0131zdan ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n Onun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131llarda adada neler oldu, nas\u0131l dedikodular \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131, bilmiyoruz. Ancak, bir Ermeni kad\u0131n\u0131n kendi bedeniyle ve do\u011fayla kurdu\u011fu ili\u015fkiyi tehdit olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcp dedikodu mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131 onun hayat\u0131 pahas\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran ataerkil d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortada. Ekofeminist yakla\u015f\u0131mda da g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00fczere, hem kad\u0131n\u0131 hem de do\u011fay\u0131 nesnele\u015ftirme pratiklerinin temelinde doymak bilmeyen bir h\u0131rs ve sahip olma iste\u011fi bulunuyor. Martha\u2019n\u0131n intihar\u0131na sebep olan ataerkil sistem, \u015fimdi de ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeri hedef al\u0131yor. Onun ya\u015fa(ya)mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerde, hi\u00e7bir canl\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015famayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bize hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor \u00e2deta. Bu koy i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele etmek, Martha\u2019n\u0131n b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 miras i\u00e7in ve kendi \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck alanlar\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele etmekle e\u015fanlaml\u0131.<\/p>\n https:\/\/www.agos.com.tr\/tr\/yazi\/30486\/madam-martha-ve-bir-rant-hikyesi\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Koya ad\u0131n\u0131 veren Martha\u2019n\u0131n hik\u00e2yesini hat\u0131rlamak, plajdaki son geli\u015fmeleri anlamam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Bir kad\u0131n\u0131n bedenine y\u00f6nelik, d\u0131\u015flayan ve s\u00f6m\u00fcren bak\u0131\u015f ile, e\u015fi benzeri az bulunan bir sahile y\u00f6nelik sahiplenme ve kontrol etme arzusu aras\u0131nda, dikkate de\u011fer bir paralellik oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Martha Arat 1920 y\u0131l\u0131nda do\u011fmu\u015f, L\u00fcbnanl\u0131 Ermeni bir kad\u0131n. Babas\u0131n\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 Bankas\u0131\u2019na tayin edilmesi \u00fczerine, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":79924,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,70,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-79923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","category-makaleler","category-unluler"],"yoast_head":"\n![\"Madam](\"https:\/\/admin.agos.com.tr\/Upload\/Agos\/Images\/martha.jpeg\")
<\/em><\/div>\nMadam Martha<\/span><\/em><\/div>\n