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Milli E\u011fitim Bakan\u0131 Yusuf Tekin, Cumartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc, Patrikhane yetkilileriyle Heybeliada\u2019daki okulu ziyaret etti. Bakan Tekin, okulun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in daha \u00f6nce rapor haz\u0131rlayan eski MEB bakanlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini ald\u0131. Bakan Tekin: Tekin: \u201cHeybeliada Ruhban Okulu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131n\u0131 arzu ederim. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z, bu konudaki karar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 verdi\u011fimizde nas\u0131l bir usul izleyebilece\u011fimizin ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 yapmam\u0131z\u0131 istedi.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Karar gazetesinin \u00f6zel haberine g\u00f6re, uzun y\u0131llar tart\u0131\u015fmalara konu olan Heybeliada Ruhban Okulu\u2019nda restorasyon s\u00fcrerken Mill\u00ee E\u011fitim Bakan\u0131 Yusuf Tekin, okul binas\u0131n\u0131 ziyaret edip Patrikhane ve Rum Cemaati yetkilileri ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. S\u00fcrpriz geli\u015fmeyle birlikte, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n 12 May\u0131s\u2019ta Yunan gazetesine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cRuhban Okulunun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131yoruz. Yunanistan\u2019daki T\u00fcrk az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sorunlar\u0131 i\u00e7in de ayn\u0131 yap\u0131c\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 bekliyoruz\u201d s\u00f6zleri hat\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n Din adam\u0131 yeti\u015ftirmek \u00fczere 1844\u2019te kurulan okul 1971\u2019de yap\u0131lan \u00f6zel \u00fcniversitelerle ilgili yasal d\u00fczenleme sonucunda kapanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7te kurumun yeniden faaliyete ge\u00e7mesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde baz\u0131 giri\u015fimlerde bulunulmu\u015f olsa da T\u00fcrkiye ile Yunanistan aras\u0131ndaki gerilimler ve i\u00e7 siyasetin \u015fartlar\u0131 konuyu g\u00fcndemden \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Mi\u00e7otakis\u2019in \u00fc\u00e7 hafta \u00f6nce Ankara\u2019ya geli\u015finde Erdo\u011fan ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede konunun yeniden masaya geldi\u011fi ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n RUHBAN OKULU ADIMI<\/strong><\/p>\n 50 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n bir s\u00fcredir kapal\u0131 olan Heybeliada Ruhban Okulu\u2019nun faaliyetine yeniden ba\u015flamas\u0131 i\u00e7in h\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan kapsaml\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenildi. Milli E\u011fitim Bakan\u0131 Yusuf Tekin, koordine etti\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde okul yetkilileriyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. Geli\u015fmenin h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u2018yeni reform paketi\u2019nin g\u00fcndeme yans\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7te ya\u015fanmas\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n H\u00fck\u00fcmetin son d\u00f6nemdeki reform planlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yar\u0131m as\u0131rd\u0131r T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin g\u00fcndeminde olan Heybeliada Ruhban Okulu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunun bulundu\u011fu \u00f6\u011frenildi. 50 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n bir s\u00fcredir kapal\u0131 olan ukulun faaliyetine yeniden ba\u015flamas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki talepler zaman zaman g\u00fcndeme gelirken yeni bir giri\u015fim daha ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, Ruhban Okulu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in h\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan kapsaml\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Milli E\u011fitim Bakan\u0131 Yusuf Tekin\u2019in koordine etti\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde bug\u00fcne kadarki s\u00fcre\u00e7te ya\u015fanan hukuki ve siyasi ad\u0131mlar ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Tekin ayr\u0131ca bu konuda baz\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde de bulunuyor.<\/p>\n Bakan Tekin, 29 May\u0131s\u2019ta beraberindeki bir heyetle \u00d6zel Heybeliada Rum Erkek Lisesi olan Ruhban Okulu\u2019nu ziyaret ederek bilgi alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Tekin, Ba\u015frahip Piskopos Vasili Nikolar, Vak\u0131f Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Georgios Stefanopoulos ile di\u011fer ilgililer taraf\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Binan\u0131n tarihi bir \u00f6neme sahip oldu\u011funu belirten Tekin, restorasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n orijinal mimari yap\u0131ya sad\u0131k kal\u0131narak yap\u0131lmas\u0131na dair \u00f6neriler sundu; 80 bin kitab\u0131n bulundu\u011fu okulun k\u00fct\u00fcphanesini de gezdi.<\/p>\n Bakan Tekin\u2019in ziyaretinin Ruhban Okulu\u2019nu faaliyet a\u00e7mak s\u00fcrecinin par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011fu \u00f6\u011frenildi. Tekin\u2019in ayn\u0131 zamanda ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llarda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p eski milli e\u011fitim bakanlar\u0131 ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yaparak s\u00fcrecin nerede t\u0131kand\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair bilgiler ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin hen\u00fcz detaylar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanmayan \u00e7e\u015fitli alanlardaki reform \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7inde Ruhban Okulu\u2019nu a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ncelikli bir yer tutuyor. Daha \u00f6nce bir\u00e7ok kez ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131kla sonu\u00e7lanan s\u00fcrecin bu kez titizlikte y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n AK Parti d\u00f6nemi, Heybeliada Ruhban Okulu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki giri\u015fimlerin en yo\u011fun ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nem oldu. 2005\u2019ten itibaren \u00e7e\u015fitli hamleler yap\u0131ld\u0131. Bill Clinton\u2019dan sonra ba\u015fka bir ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Barak Obama da devreye girdi ama yine sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namad\u0131. AK Parti \u201cFarkl\u0131 dinlerin e\u011fitiminin \u00f6zg\u00fcrce yap\u0131labilmesi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin demokratik yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n gere\u011fidir\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc benimsedi fakat bu kez de m\u00fctekabiliyet meselesi a\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131. D\u00f6nemin Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, Atina\u2019da bir cami a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrekli \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Ard\u0131ndan Bat\u0131 Trakya\u2019da \u0130mam Hatip Lisesi form\u00fcl\u00fc geli\u015ftirildi. Atina ad\u0131m atmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in yine \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sa\u011flanamad\u0131.<\/p>\n Heybeliada Ruhban Okulu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn Yunanistan h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinin yak\u0131ndan ilgilendi\u011fi konular\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda geliyor. 2019\u2019da d\u00f6nemin Yunanistan Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Aleksis \u00c7ipras, Patrik Bartholomeos ile birlikte okulu gezdi. B\u00f6ylelikle ilk kez bir Yunanistan ba\u015fbakan\u0131 okula ziyaret ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015f oldu. \u00c7ipras, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan ile birlikte okulu a\u00e7ma umudunu dile getirdi. Ancak \u00c7ipras\u2019tan sonra Do\u011fu Akdeniz\u2019de T\u00fcrkiye ile Yunanistan aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan enerji gerilimi iki \u00fclke ili\u015fkilerini yeniden krize soktu.<\/p>\n 13 May\u0131s\u2019ta Ankara\u2019da Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019la g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fen Yunanistan Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Kiryakos Mi\u00e7otakis\u2019in g\u00fcndeminde de Ruhban Okulu bulunuyordu. Mi\u00e7otakis\u2019in g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede Erdo\u011fan\u2019dan Heybeliada Ruhban Okulu\u2019nun faaliyetlerine yeniden ba\u015flamas\u0131 i\u00e7in ad\u0131m atmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fi belirtildi. Erdo\u011fan ise, ziyaretten bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce Yunan gazetesi Kathimerini\u2019ye verdi\u011fi r\u00f6portajda \u201cHeybeliada Ruhban Okulunun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131yoruz. Yunanistan\u2019daki T\u00fcrk az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n e\u011fitim alan\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlarla ilgili de kom\u015fumuzdan ayn\u0131 yap\u0131c\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 bekliyoruz\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Ankara kriterleri nedir?<\/strong> AK Parti Genel Ba\u015fkanvekili Efkan Ala, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u201cikinci reform dalgas\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Avrupa Birli\u011fi m\u00fcktesebat\u0131nda olan reformlar\u0131n hayata ge\u00e7irilece\u011fini duyuran Ala, Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n \u201cKopenhag kriterlerini Ankara kriterleri yap\u0131p yolumuza devam ederiz\u201d s\u00f6zlerini hat\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n 1844 y\u0131l\u0131nda din adam\u0131 yeti\u015ftirmek maksad\u0131yla faaliyete ge\u00e7en Heybeliada Ruhban Okulu, Fener Rum Patrikhanesi\u2019nin devlet denetimine girmeye kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 \u00fczerine 1971\u2019de kapat\u0131ld\u0131. Okulun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 1990\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131n ortalar\u0131ndan itibaren \u00e7e\u015fitli giri\u015fimlerde bulunulmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namad\u0131. 1991\u2019de Rum Ortodoks Patrikli\u011fi g\u00f6revine Bartholomeos\u2019un gelmesiyle canlanan giri\u015fimler bug\u00fcne kadar devam etti. Patri\u011fin bu y\u00f6ndeki ilk ciddi giri\u015fimlerinden biri, d\u00f6nemin ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Mesut Y\u0131lmaz\u2019a Nisan 1996\u2019da g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi mektup oldu. Bartholomeos, zaman zaman ABD ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi nezdinde giri\u015fimlerde bulundu. 1997\u2019de Patrik, ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Bill Clinton taraf\u0131ndan kabul edildi ve okul ile ilgili taleplerini iletti. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki giri\u015fimler ba\u015fta Refahyol olmak \u00fczere b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00fck\u00fcmetler d\u00f6neminde devam etti. 1997\u2019de Necmettin Erbakan\u2019\u0131n g\u00f6reve gelmesinin ard\u0131ndan okulun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde olumlu mesajlar verilse de 28 \u015eubat\u2019la birlikte konu yeniden akamete u\u011frad\u0131. 1999\u2019da okulun bir \u00fcniversite b\u00fcnyesinde faaliyete ge\u00e7mesi g\u00fcndeme geldi. Fakat Rum Ortodoks cemaati bu form\u00fcl\u00fc uygun g\u00f6rmedi.<\/p>\n \u201cHeybeliada Ruhban Okulu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131n\u0131 arzu ederim\u201d<\/strong> \u201cOlay\u0131n iki boyut var bir tanesi siyasal boyutu. O boyutunu say\u0131n Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z ve d\u0131\u015f politikam\u0131z\u0131 y\u00f6neten bakan\u0131m\u0131z birlikte belirlerler. D\u0131\u015f politika k\u0131sm\u0131nda onlar\u0131n verecekleri kararlar\u0131 biz hayata ge\u00e7irmi\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n Hem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin sahip oldu\u011fu demokratik birikimi yans\u0131tmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hem laiklik uygulamas\u0131yla ilgili bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131m\u0131z a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Heybeliada Ruhban Okulu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131n\u0131 ki\u015fisel olarak arzu ederim.<\/p>\n Say\u0131n Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z, bu konudaki karar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 verdi\u011fimizde hangi y\u00f6ntemlerle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabiliriz veya nas\u0131l bir usul izleyebiliriz ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 yapmam\u0131z\u0131 istemi\u015fti. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ben bu rezervi koyarak c\u00fcmlelerimi s\u00f6ylemek isterim. Orada bir lise a\u00e7\u0131k. Bu bir ruhban okulu olarak faaliyet verebilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kendi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131z\u0131 yap\u0131yoruz. Al\u0131nacak karara g\u00f6re at\u0131lacak ad\u0131mlar\u0131 belirledik.\u201d<\/p>\n \u00c7elik: \u201cUmar\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 ile bir ay\u0131b\u0131m\u0131z ortadan kalkar\u201d \u00c7elik, X hesab\u0131ndan \u015fu a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 yapt\u0131:<\/p>\n \u201cRuhban Okulu\u2019nun kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 tepeden t\u0131rna\u011fa yanl\u0131\u015f olman\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, bir hukuk skandal\u0131 idi. Bunca y\u0131ld\u0131r kapal\u0131 olmas\u0131 bir hukuk devletinde asla kabul edilemeyecek bir durumdur.<\/p>\n Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m d\u00f6neminde a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok gayret ettim ama stat\u00fckocu kafay\u0131 a\u015famad\u0131k. Umar\u0131m okulun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 ile bir ay\u0131b\u0131m\u0131z ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n Ger\u00e7ek bir hukuk devleti, hi\u00e7bir vatanda\u015f\u0131na kendisini \u00f6teki hissettirmeyen devlettir. Ger\u00e7ek laiklik, her din ve inan\u00e7 mensubuna inan\u00e7lar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda ya\u015fama ve inan\u00e7lar\u0131 ile ilgili kurumlar\u0131 kurma ve ya\u015fatma \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc veren laikliktir.<\/p>\n Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n Bat\u0131 Trakya\u2019daki T\u00fcrk Az\u0131nl\u0131\u011fa y\u00f6nelik yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015flar bizim i\u00e7in \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc olamaz. Her \u00fclke kendine yak\u0131\u015fan\u0131 yapar. Merhum Begovi\u00e7\u2019in isabetle s\u00f6yledi\u011fi gibi, \u201cbiz d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yaparsak onlardan ne fark\u0131m\u0131z kal\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n Berdelci zihniyetle d\u0131\u015f politika yap\u0131lmamal\u0131. Bizim laikli\u011fimiz, pratikte devletin, inan\u00e7lara keyfince m\u00fcdahale edebilmesi anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na dayan\u0131yor ne yaz\u0131k ki!..\u201d<\/p>\n
\n31 Mart yerel se\u00e7iminin ard\u0131ndan g\u00fcndeme gelen \u201cikinci reform dalgas\u0131\u201d kapsam\u0131nda ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenen Ruhban Okulu konusunda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin m\u00fctekabiliyet prensibi gere\u011fi ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taleplere Yunan taraf\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l bir cevap verdi\u011fi \u00f6\u011frenilemedi. Ancak ekonomik bir darbo\u011fazdan ge\u00e7en T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Bat\u0131l\u0131 kredi kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan destek sa\u011flamas\u0131nda okulun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u2018pozitif unsur\u2019 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
\nYusuf Tekin, kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 NTV canl\u0131 yay\u0131n\u0131nda konuyla ilgili \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
\nAK Partili eski Milli E\u011fitim Bakan\u0131, H\u00fcseyin \u00c7elik, Tekin\u2019in Ruban Okulu\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na destek verdi.<\/p>\n
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