{"id":77067,"date":"2023-11-27T03:03:21","date_gmt":"2023-11-27T08:03:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067"},"modified":"2023-11-27T03:03:21","modified_gmt":"2023-11-27T08:03:21","slug":"osmaniyenin-tarihini-biliyor-musunuz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067","title":{"rendered":"Osmaniye\u2019nin tarihini biliyor musunuz?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Anadolu, zengin iklimi, akarsular\u0131, ormanlar\u0131 ve madenleriyle tarih boyunca bir\u00e7ok medeniyetin ilgisini \u00e7eken bir b\u00f6lge olmu\u015ftur.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00f6lge Hititler, Asurlar, Persler, Romal\u0131lar, Bizans ve T\u00fcrkler gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli devletler taraf\u0131ndan istila edilmi\u015f ve sava\u015flara sahne olmu\u015ftur.\u00a0Osmaniye<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0ilinin bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lge de binlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r yerle\u015fim g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ve tarih boyunca farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin etkisi alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Domuztepe\u2019nin g\u00fcney ve bat\u0131 yama\u00e7lar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131larda Neolitik, Kalkolitik, Tun\u00e7 ve Demir \u00e7a\u011flar\u0131na ait yerle\u015fim izleri bulunmu\u015ftur. Ayr\u0131ca, Kadirli il\u00e7esinde Topraktepe h\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Ta\u015fl\u0131 h\u00f6y\u00fck, \u0130spir h\u00f6y\u00fck, T\u0131rm\u0131l h\u00f6y\u00fck ve Cevdetiye beldesinde Karata\u015fl\u0131 h\u00f6y\u00fck gibi bir\u00e7ok tarihi alan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n

Osmaniye: Tarihinde \u00f6nemli medeniyetler<\/h2>\n

Anadolu<\/a>\u2018nun tarihindeki \u00f6nemli devletlerden biri olan Hititler, Asurlar ve Persler, b\u00f6lgeye egemenlik kurmu\u015flard\u0131r. Akad Kral\u0131 Sargon ve Naramsin\u2019in Anadolu\u2019ya yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 askeri seferler, b\u00f6lgenin tarihindeki \u00f6nemli olaylardan biridir. Ayr\u0131ca, Amanos Da\u011flar\u0131, Hititlerin, Asurlular\u0131n ve di\u011fer uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n dikkatini \u00e7eken bir co\u011frafik \u00f6zelliktir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrklerin Anadolu\u2019yu fethetmesiyle, b\u00f6lge 1080\u2019lerden itibaren T\u00fcrk a\u015firetlerinin yerle\u015fim yeri olmu\u015ftur. Anadolu, Sel\u00e7uklu Sultan\u0131 Alparslan\u2019\u0131n Malazgirt Zaferi\u2019nden sonra T\u00fcrk h\u00e2kimiyetine girmi\u015ftir. Bu d\u00f6nemde, Anadolu\u2019nun fethi ve iskan politikalar\u0131yla \u015fehirler, kasabalar, k\u00f6yler kurulmu\u015f ve b\u00f6lge T\u00fcrkle\u015fmi\u015f ve \u0130slamla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Osmaniye, Sel\u00e7uklu d\u00f6neminde T\u00fcrklerin yerle\u015fim yeri olarak kurulmu\u015ftur. Harun Re\u015fit\u2019in u\u00e7beyi Fara\u00e7 Bey\u2019in b\u00f6lgede kaleler ve yerle\u015fim birimleri kurmas\u0131yla Osmaniye\u2019nin temelleri at\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu b\u00f6lge, zamanla Bizansl\u0131lar ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar aras\u0131nda el de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Osmaniye, tarih boyunca pek \u00e7ok medeniyetin etkisi alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015f, farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrleri b\u00fcnyesinde bar\u0131nd\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve zengin bir tarihe sahip bir \u015fehir olmu\u015ftur. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ise bu zengin tarih, b\u00f6lgenin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel zenginli\u011fini ve tarih\u00ee miras\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n

1097 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flayan Ha\u00e7l\u0131 Seferleri, \u00c7ukurova b\u00f6lgesine yerle\u015fmi\u015f olan T\u00fcrkmen boylar\u0131n\u0131 zor durumda b\u0131rakt\u0131. I. Ha\u00e7l\u0131 Seferi, Ermenilerin \u00c7ukurova\u2019y\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmesine neden oldu ve Sis (Kozan) merkezli bir Ermeni Prensli\u011fi kuruldu. Bu d\u00f6nemde Kilikya Ermeni Prensli\u011fi, \u00c7ukurova\u2019n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etti. Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131n Ha\u00e7l\u0131lar ve Mo\u011follarla u\u011fra\u015fmas\u0131, Ermenilere f\u0131rsat tan\u0131d\u0131, ancak daha sonra Memluklular T\u00fcrkmen g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle i\u015fbirli\u011fi yaparak b\u00f6lgeyi geri ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

M.S. 1332\u2019den sonra \u00c7ukurova tamamen Memluklar\u2019\u0131n kontrol\u00fc alt\u0131na girdi. 1256\u2019daki Mo\u011fol sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 Anadolu\u2019yu etkiledi, ancak T\u00fcrk n\u00fcfusu artt\u0131. Memluk Sultan\u0131 Baybars, T\u00fcrkmenleri Antakya ile Gazze aras\u0131ndaki topraklara yerle\u015ftirerek onlardan yararland\u0131. Osmaniye ve \u00e7evresine b\u00fcy\u00fck T\u00fcrk g\u00f6\u00e7leri ya\u015fand\u0131. Memluklular d\u00f6neminde, O\u011fuz boyalar\u0131 da b\u00f6lgeye yerle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n

Osmaniye, 1352\u2019de Ramazano\u011fullar\u0131 beyli\u011finin y\u00f6netimine ge\u00e7ti, ve 1517\u2019de Osmanl\u0131 Padi\u015fah\u0131 Yavuz Sultan Selim\u2019in M\u0131s\u0131r seferi sonucu Osmanl\u0131 h\u00e2kimiyeti alt\u0131na girdi. Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde Osmaniye, \u00e7e\u015fitli a\u015firet beyliklerinin hakimiyeti alt\u0131nda sancak halinde te\u015fkilatland\u0131. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019nin merkezi otoritesinin zay\u0131flamas\u0131yla, Osmanl\u0131 y\u00f6netimi Osmaniye ve \u00e7evresinde asayi\u015fi sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli tedbirler ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n

Osmaniye, Milli M\u00fccadele d\u00f6neminde, I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fgal eden Frans\u0131zlar taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edildi. Ancak, T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131n direni\u015fi ve Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r kay\u0131plar\u0131 sonucunda, 20 Ekim 1921\u2019de Ankara Antla\u015fmas\u0131 ile b\u00f6lge terk edildi, ve 7 Ocak 1922\u2019de Osmaniye d\u00fc\u015fman i\u015fgalinden kurtuldu.<\/p>\n

Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde Osmaniye, 1 Haziran 1933\u2019e kadar Cebelibereket Vilayeti olarak adland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131, daha sonra Adana\u2019ya ba\u011fland\u0131. Ancak, 3 Kas\u0131m 1996\u2019da yap\u0131lan mahalli idareler ara se\u00e7imleri \u00f6ncesinde il olma karar\u0131 al\u0131nd\u0131 ve 28 Ekim 1996\u2019da tekrar il stat\u00fcs\u00fcne kavu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.sakaryagazetesi.com.tr\/osmaniyenin-tarihini-biliyor-musunuz<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anadolu, zengin iklimi, akarsular\u0131, ormanlar\u0131 ve madenleriyle tarih boyunca bir\u00e7ok medeniyetin ilgisini \u00e7eken bir b\u00f6lge olmu\u015ftur. B\u00f6lge Hititler, Asurlar, Persler, Romal\u0131lar, Bizans ve T\u00fcrkler gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli devletler taraf\u0131ndan istila edilmi\u015f ve sava\u015flara sahne olmu\u015ftur.\u00a0Osmaniye\u00a0ilinin bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lge de binlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r yerle\u015fim g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ve tarih boyunca farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin etkisi alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Domuztepe\u2019nin g\u00fcney ve bat\u0131 yama\u00e7lar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":77069,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77067","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler"],"yoast_head":"\nOsmaniye\u2019nin tarihini biliyor musunuz? - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Osmaniye\u2019nin tarihini biliyor musunuz? - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Anadolu, zengin iklimi, akarsular\u0131, ormanlar\u0131 ve madenleriyle tarih boyunca bir\u00e7ok medeniyetin ilgisini \u00e7eken bir b\u00f6lge olmu\u015ftur. B\u00f6lge Hititler, Asurlar, Persler, Romal\u0131lar, Bizans ve T\u00fcrkler gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli devletler taraf\u0131ndan istila edilmi\u015f ve sava\u015flara sahne olmu\u015ftur.\u00a0Osmaniye\u00a0ilinin bulundu\u011fu b\u00f6lge de binlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r yerle\u015fim g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ve tarih boyunca farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerin etkisi alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 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Domuztepe\u2019nin g\u00fcney ve bat\u0131 yama\u00e7lar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan […]","og_url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067","og_site_name":"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","article_published_time":"2023-11-27T08:03:21+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1280,"height":720,"url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/11\/Osmaniye-1.webp","type":"image\/webp"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067","name":"Osmaniye\u2019nin tarihini biliyor musunuz? - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/11\/Osmaniye-1.webp","datePublished":"2023-11-27T08:03:21+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/11\/Osmaniye-1.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2023\/11\/Osmaniye-1.webp","width":1280,"height":720},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=77067#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Osmaniye\u2019nin tarihini biliyor musunuz?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/","name":"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e","name":"admin","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?author=7"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77067","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=77067"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77067\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":77070,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77067\/revisions\/77070"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/77069"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=77067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=77067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=77067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}