![\"\"](\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Nufus-mubadelesi-360x246.jpg\")
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HDP milletvekili Garo Paylan T\u00fcrkiye ile Yunanistan aras\u0131nda 30 Ocak 1923\u2019te imzalanan M\u00fcbadele S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ile yurtlar\u0131ndan edilen y\u00fcz binlerce insan\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 trajedinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ortaya konmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla TBMM\u2019ye bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00f6nergesi verdi. Paylan, \u201cUluslararas\u0131 anlamda daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 n\u00fcfus de\u011fi\u015fimlerine de kap\u0131 aralayan bu b\u00fcy\u00fck trajedinin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar ve ac\u0131lar\u0131n daha iyi anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in TBMM\u2019nin sorumluluk almas\u0131 \u2018ge\u00e7mi\u015fle y\u00fczle\u015fmek\u2019 ad\u0131na \u00f6nem arz etmektedir\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Paylan \u00f6nergesinde \u201cAnavatanlar\u0131ndan kopar\u0131lan 1,6 milyon insana ya\u015fatt\u0131klar\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc, T\u00fcrkiye ve Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n m\u00fcbadele ma\u011fdurlar\u0131ndan \u00f6z\u00fcr dilemesi gereklidir. Irk\u00e7\u0131 saiklerle, yurtta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 \u2018de\u011fi\u015f-toku\u015f\u2019 edilebilecek nesnelermi\u015f gibi g\u00f6ren zihniyetin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 trajediyle y\u00fczle\u015filmesi m\u00fcbadele ma\u011fdurlar\u0131na borcumuzdur\u201d ifadelerine yer verdi.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n Paylan\u2019\u0131n TBMM\u2019ye sundu\u011fu \u00f6nerge \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/em><\/p>\n \u201cT\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na<\/p>\n 30 Ocak 1923\u2019te imzalanan M\u00fcbadele S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi uyar\u0131nca, T\u00fcrkiye ile Yunanistan\u2019dan yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,6 milyon insan\u0131 yurtlar\u0131ndan eden bir n\u00fcfus de\u011fi\u015fimi ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu insanlar, yaln\u0131zca anavatanlar\u0131n\u0131 terk etmek zorunda kalmam\u0131\u015f; \u00e7ok zor yolculuk ko\u015fullar\u0131nda yeni \u00fclkelerine sevk edilmi\u015f ve buralarda \u00e7etin ya\u015fam \u015fartlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Gerek\u00e7e<\/strong> 1920\u2019lerde 11 milyon n\u00fcfusa sahip olan T\u00fcrkiye ve 3,5 milyonluk Yunanistan i\u00e7in \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir n\u00fcfusu olu\u015fturan m\u00fcbadillerin g\u00f6\u00e7 ettirilme \u015fartlar\u0131 ve yeni \u00fclkelerindeki durumlar\u0131, karar\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 trajedinin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ortaya koymaktad\u0131r. Yurtlar\u0131ndan zorla kopar\u0131lan insanlar, limanlardaki derme \u00e7atma barakalarda ve \u00e7ad\u0131rlarda g\u00fcnler ge\u00e7irdikten sonra kuru y\u00fck gemileriyle sevk edilmi\u015ftir.\u00a0 Yeni \u00fclkelerinde ge\u00e7ici olarak sa\u011fl\u0131k ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n elveri\u015fsiz oldu\u011fu ortamlarda ya\u015famak zorunda kalmalar\u0131 ve temel g\u0131da ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanamamas\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fck sa\u011fl\u0131k problemlerine yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. M\u00fcbadiller uzun y\u0131llar ekonomik ve sosyal s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Uluslararas\u0131 anlamda daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 n\u00fcfus de\u011fi\u015fimlerine de kap\u0131 aralayan bu b\u00fcy\u00fck trajedinin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar ve ac\u0131lar\u0131n daha iyi anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in TBMM\u2019nin sorumluluk almas\u0131 \u2018ge\u00e7mi\u015fle y\u00fczle\u015fmek\u2019 ad\u0131na \u00f6nem arz etmektedir. Anavatanlar\u0131ndan kopar\u0131lan 1,6 milyon insana ya\u015fatt\u0131klar\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc, T\u00fcrkiye ve Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n m\u00fcbadele ma\u011fdurlar\u0131ndan \u00f6z\u00fcr dilemesi gereklidir. Irk\u00e7\u0131 saiklerle, yurtta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 \u2018de\u011fi\u015f-toku\u015f\u2019 edilebilecek nesnelermi\u015f gibi g\u00f6ren zihniyetin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 trajediyle y\u00fczle\u015filmesi m\u00fcbadele ma\u011fdurlar\u0131na borcumuzdur.<\/p>\n Bu nedenlerle, M\u00fcbadele trajedisi ile y\u00fczle\u015filmesi i\u00e7in Meclis Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyorum.\u201d<\/p>\n https:\/\/www.agos.com.tr\/tr\/yazi\/28113\/nufus-mubadelesinin-sonuclari-ile-yuzleselim\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" HDP milletvekili Garo Paylan T\u00fcrkiye ile Yunanistan aras\u0131nda 30 Ocak 1923\u2019te imzalanan M\u00fcbadele S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ile yurtlar\u0131ndan edilen y\u00fcz binlerce insan\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 trajedinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ortaya konmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla TBMM\u2019ye bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u00f6nergesi verdi. Paylan, \u201cUluslararas\u0131 anlamda daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 n\u00fcfus de\u011fi\u015fimlerine de kap\u0131 aralayan bu b\u00fcy\u00fck trajedinin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar ve ac\u0131lar\u0131n daha iyi anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in TBMM\u2019nin sorumluluk […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":72289,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,20,53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72288","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","category-tarih-sayfalari","category-turkiyede-azinliklar"],"yoast_head":"\n
\nM\u00fcbadele\u2019nin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 trajik sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 98\u2019inci, TBMM \u0130\u00e7 T\u00fcz\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn 104\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc ve 105\u2019inci maddeleri uyar\u0131nca Meclis Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gere\u011fini arz ve teklif ederim.<\/p>\n
\nT\u00fcrkiye ve Yunanistan aras\u0131ndaki n\u00fcfus de\u011fi\u015fimi, 30 Ocak 1923 tarihinde Lozan Bar\u0131\u015f Antla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019na ek olarak yap\u0131lan T\u00fcrk ve Yunan N\u00fcfuslar\u0131n\u0131n M\u00fcbadelesine \u0130li\u015fkin S\u00f6zle\u015fme\u2019yle hayata ge\u00e7irilmi\u015ftir. S\u00f6zle\u015fme uyar\u0131nca, Rum Ortodoks T\u00fcrkiye vatanda\u015flar\u0131 ile M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Yunanistan vatanda\u015flar\u0131 zorunlu olarak di\u011fer \u00fclkeye sevk edilmi\u015ftir. Tarihteki ilk zorunlu g\u00f6\u00e7 anla\u015fmas\u0131 olma \u00f6zelli\u011fine sahip olan bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u0130stanbul ile G\u00f6k\u00e7eada ve Bozcaada’da ya\u015fayan Rumlar ile Yunanistan’da ise Bat\u0131 Trakya M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 muaf tutulmu\u015ftur. M\u00fcbadele kapsam\u0131nda toplamda yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,2 milyon Rum ile 400 bin civar\u0131nda M\u00fcsl\u00fcman\u0131n de\u011fi\u015f-toku\u015f edildi\u011fi tahmin edilmektedir.<\/p>\n