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C\u00fcneyt Sad\u0131\u00e7<\/strong><\/p>\n Kars, Anadolu\u2019nun Kafkasya\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131s\u0131, Bagratl\u0131 (Ermeni-‘Akunq’ web sitesi) Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na ve G\u00fcneybat\u0131 Kafkasya Cumhuriyeti\u2019ne ba\u015fkentlik yapm\u0131\u015f, kadim \u015fehir. \u015eimal, Ate\u015f ve Hazan\u2019\u0131n memleketi buras\u0131. \u201cOnlar kim?\u201d diyorsan\u0131z, \u015eimal bir bozay\u0131, di\u011ferleri ise bir kurt ve va\u015fak. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta 20 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcredir b\u00f6lgede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fcten Prof. Dr. \u00c7a\u011fan \u015eekercio\u011flu e\u015fli\u011finde, bu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fcn izini s\u00fcrd\u00fck.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Onlar\u0131n hikayesi pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc bu sat\u0131rlarda olacak.<\/p>\n Bu arada gitmi\u015fken Boyner ve National Geographic i\u015f birli\u011fi ile hayata ge\u00e7irilen \u201cBug\u00fcn Var, Yar\u0131n Yok Olmas\u0131n\u201d isimli projesi kapsam\u0131nda, Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f\u2019ta bu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fcn izini s\u00fcrd\u00fck. Gitmi\u015fken de Kars ve Ani\u2019yi de meslekta\u015f\u0131m Beng\u00fcl Toprak ile ke\u015ffe \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131k.Ad\u0131 Karsaklardan gelen Kars, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki en eski T\u00fcrk\u00e7e il ad\u0131na sahiptir. Tarihi M\u00d6 5000\u2019lere uzanan b\u00f6lgeye Huriler, Urartular, \u0130skitler, Partlar, Sasaniler, Romal\u0131lar, Sel\u00e7uklular, G\u00fcrc\u00fcler, Mo\u011follar, Karakoyunlar, Akkoyunlar ve Osmanl\u0131lar egemen olmu\u015f. \u015eehre ad\u0131n\u0131 veren Karsaklar Beyli\u011fi ise M\u00d6 2\u2019nci y\u00fczy\u0131l ile MS 5\u2019inci y\u00fczy\u0131l aras\u0131nda Kars\u2019ta h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f.<\/p>\n Balt\u0131k Mimarisi<\/strong><\/p>\n Bug\u00fcn Kars\u2019\u0131n sil\u00fcetini belirleyen mimarinin sahibi 1877-1878 Osmanl\u0131-Rus Sava\u015f\u0131 sonunda Kars\u2019\u0131 40 y\u0131l boyunca i\u015fgal eden Ruslar. Haz\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131 imar plan\u0131n kapsam\u0131nda birbirini dik kesen \u0131zgara planl\u0131 caddelerde Balt\u0131k denizi taraf\u0131nda uygulanan bir mimari ile bug\u00fcn 190 tanesi tescil edilerek koruma alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f binalar\u0131 in\u015fa etmi\u015fler.<\/p>\n G\u00f6r\u00fclecek yerler<\/strong><\/p>\n Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f \u015eehitli\u011fi<\/p>\n Ani Antik Kenti<\/p>\n Yusufpa\u015fa, Ortakap\u0131 ve Cumhuriyet Mahalleleri Balt\u0131k Mimarisi<\/p>\n Kars Kalesi<\/p>\n Havariler Kilisesi<\/p>\n Ta\u015f K\u00f6pr\u00fc<\/p>\n Beylerbeyi Saray\u0131<\/p>\n Evliya Camii<\/p>\n Yusuf Pa\u015fa Camii<\/p>\n Kars M\u00fczesi<\/p>\n Kars Peynir M\u00fczesi<\/p>\n Ani Antik Kenti<\/p>\n \u0130mparatorluklar\u0131n do\u011fu\u015funu ve bat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6ren, T\u00fcrklerin Anadolu\u2019ya ilk ad\u0131m\u0131na tan\u0131kl\u0131k eden \u201840 Kap\u0131l\u0131\u2019 \u20181001 Kiliseli\u2019 \u015fehir. Bir zamanlar\u0131n insanlar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcleyen g\u00fczellikteki, din, ticaret ve ordular\u0131n kararg\u00e2h\u0131, enerji dolu \u015fehirde, bug\u00fcn art\u0131k sessizli\u011fi bozan tek \u015fey s\u0131n\u0131r boyundaki derin vadide r\u00fczgar\u0131n Ani\u2019ye yakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131t. R\u00fczg\u00e2r\u0131n yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u015fahidi ise derin vadiyi sahiplenmi\u015f Arpa\u00e7ay.<\/p>\n Bug\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en do\u011fu ucunda bulunan, tarihin her d\u00f6nemine \u015fahitlik etmi\u015f, \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ama az bilinen, az gezilen bir antik \u015fehir.<\/p>\n Kafkas \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyelerinden Do\u00e7. Dr. Muhammet Arslan ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki bilimsel bir ekip taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131lar\u0131n devam etti\u011fi Ani 2016\u2019dan bu yana UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras Listesi\u2019nde\u2026<\/p>\n Muhte\u015fem surlar\u0131, Arslanl\u0131 Kap\u0131, Tigran Honents Kilisesi, Bakireler Manast\u0131r\u0131, \u0130pekyolu K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, Surb Amenap\u2019rkitch Kilisesi, B\u00fcy\u00fck Katedral, Anadolu\u2019nun ilk T\u00fcrk camisi olan Ebu\u2019l Menu\u00e7ehr Camii, Alt\u0131gen Kilise, Sel\u00e7uklu Kervansaray\u0131, Zerd\u00fc\u015ft Ate\u015fgedesi, Kral Gagik Kilisesi Ani\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fclecek yerlerden baz\u0131lar\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n Nerede kalal\u0131m, ne yiyelim?<\/strong><\/p>\n Kars\u2019ta konaklama i\u00e7in iki otel var tavsiye edece\u011fim. \u0130lki g\u00f6rkemli bir Rus binas\u0131 olan ve bir ara do\u011fumhane olarak da kullan\u0131lan Cheltikov Hotel. Di\u011feri ise Kars merkezde \u00e7ok g\u00fczel restore edilmi\u015f eski bir konak olan Kar\u2019s Otel.<\/p>\n Kars\u2019a gitmi\u015fken tand\u0131rda kaz yemeden d\u00f6nmek olmaz. Ama etsiz mant\u0131 Hangel\u2019ide tatmay\u0131 unutmay\u0131n. Bu arada Evelik \u00c7orbas\u0131 muhte\u015fem. Acem Kavurma, Piti, Umac Helvas\u0131, \u00e7e\u00e7il tatl\u0131s\u0131, elma dolmas\u0131 ve Kars b\u00f6re\u011fini de not al\u0131n bir kenara.<\/p>\n \u201cNerede yiyelim?\u201d diyorsan\u0131z Kars Kazevi ve Gastrokars Kars merkezde denedi\u011fim iki g\u00fczel mekan. Ama Sar\u0131kam\u0131\u015f\u2019a giderseniz, bir esnaf lokantas\u0131 olan \u00d6zy\u0131ld\u0131z Restaurant\u2019a mutlaka u\u011fray\u0131n.<\/p>\n