{"id":70042,"date":"2022-09-12T01:15:03","date_gmt":"2022-09-12T06:15:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042"},"modified":"2022-09-12T01:15:03","modified_gmt":"2022-09-12T06:15:03","slug":"bir-asirda-iki-hayat-hagop-mintzuri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042","title":{"rendered":"Bir as\u0131rda iki hayat: Hagop M\u0131ntzuri"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/div>\n
Hakan G\u00fcgercino\u011flu<\/a><\/span> \u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
On bir ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde, baba mesle\u011fi, ekmek\u00e7ilik yaps\u0131n diye \u0130stanbul\u2019a g\u00f6nderildi. Aile b\u00fcy\u00fcklerinin i\u015fletti\u011fi f\u0131r\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k yapt\u0131. Ortak\u00f6y, Be\u015fikta\u015f ve Te\u015fvikiye\u2019nin yoku\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 inip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor, kap\u0131 kap\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131p ekmek da\u011f\u0131t\u0131yordu. \u0130lkokulu \u0130stanbul\u2019da tamamlad\u0131. Orta \u00f6\u011frenimi i\u00e7in Robert Kolej\u2019e ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130lk \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc \u201cGelin Kaynana\u201d, 1906\u2019da Ermenice bir gazetede yay\u0131nland\u0131.<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n
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Ayna<\/strong>
\nTe\u015fvikiye\u2019nin ara sokaklar\u0131nda, ak sa\u00e7l\u0131, k\u0131sa boylu, dalg\u0131n bir ihtiyar, s\u0131rt\u0131nda \u00e7er\u00e7evesiz bir aynayla h\u0131zl\u0131 ama titiz ad\u0131mlarla yol al\u0131yor. Yan\u0131mdan ge\u00e7ip giderken ard\u0131ndan bakakal\u0131yorum.\u00a0 G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f s\u0131rda dola\u015fan bulutlar\u0131 seyrediyorum, Arm\u0131dan\u2019n\u0131n toprak yollar\u0131n\u0131, lo\u011flanm\u0131\u015f damlar\u0131, ta\u015f duvarlar\u0131, tand\u0131r ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131, e\u015fek s\u0131rt\u0131nda ekmek satanlar\u0131, resmi ge\u00e7itleri, sadabat kay\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, esnaf\u0131, dilencileri, kargalar\u0131, k\u00f6pekleri, kedileri, \u00f6k\u00fczleri, e\u015fekleri… \u015fa\u015farak izliyorum.<\/p>\n

Platon\u2019a g\u00f6re sanat\u00e7\u0131, ya\u015fama ayna tutar, aynas\u0131nda evreni yeniden yarat\u0131r. Hagop M\u0131ntzuri, neredeyse bir as\u0131r s\u00fcren yolculu\u011fu boyunca bu aynay\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131 ve \u015fimdi o \u00f6ld\u00fckten elli y\u0131l sonra yans\u0131malarda, ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131, ge\u00e7ti\u011fi yollar\u0131, kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 odalar\u0131, yan\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6resini, edebi bir incelik ve durulukla bize sunuyor… Bug\u00fcn, o kay\u0131p y\u0131llar\u0131n seyrine dalabiliyorsak, bunu \u00e7i\u00e7ekli bir entarinin ete\u011fine bor\u00e7luyuz.<\/p>\n

Heyelan<\/strong>
\n1886\u2019da Erzincan\u2019\u0131n K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Arm\u0131dan k\u00f6y\u00fcnde hamile bir kad\u0131n, kil toplamak i\u00e7in t\u0131rmand\u0131\u011f\u0131 tepede heyelan alt\u0131nda kald\u0131. Pat\u0131rt\u0131y\u0131 duyan k\u00f6yl\u00fcler yard\u0131ma ko\u015ftu. Kahverengi kilin \u00fczerinde ko\u015ftururken d\u0131\u015farda kalan etekli\u011fin kuma\u015f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fcler. Tutup \u00e7ektiler, zavall\u0131 kazazede i\u015fte oradayd\u0131. \u00d6ld\u00fc sand\u0131lar ama kad\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131yordu, eve g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcp yat\u0131rd\u0131lar. Bebek de k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra d\u00fcnyaya geldi. \u0130smini Hagop koydular. Yoksul bir k\u00f6y oca\u011f\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc. K\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fcn ilkokulunda \u00f6\u011frenimine ba\u015flad\u0131. On bir ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde, baba mesle\u011fi, ekmek\u00e7ilik yaps\u0131n diye \u0130stanbul\u2019a g\u00f6nderildi. Aile b\u00fcy\u00fcklerinin i\u015fletti\u011fi f\u0131r\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k yapt\u0131. Ortak\u00f6y, Be\u015fikta\u015f ve Te\u015fvikiye\u2019nin yoku\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 inip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor, kap\u0131 kap\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131p ekmek da\u011f\u0131t\u0131yordu. \u0130lkokulu \u0130stanbul\u2019da tamamlad\u0131. Orta \u00f6\u011frenimi i\u00e7in Robert Kolej\u2019e ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130lk \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc \u201cGelin Kaynana\u201d, 1906\u2019da Ermenice bir gazetede yay\u0131nland\u0131.<\/p>\n

1907\u2019de k\u00f6y\u00fcne d\u00f6nd\u00fc. \u0130stanbul\u2019u sevmemi\u015f, orada kendisi i\u00e7in bir gelecek g\u00f6rememi\u015fti. Duygular\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r: \u201cNe yapacakt\u0131m? Yine ekmek\u00e7ilik i\u00e7in gelecektim! Yahut, bir esnaf, t\u00fcccar ya da i\u015f\u00e7ilik i\u00e7in. \u0130stanbul\u2019u reddettim. Baba evini kapay\u0131p buraya yerle\u015fmeyi arzu etmedim. Sebep yaln\u0131zca bu da de\u011fildi; fazlas\u0131 var: Edebiyat sevgim! Bir yazar olman\u0131n iste\u011fini duyuyor; bu bak\u0131mdan, k\u00f6y\u00fcn her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ya\u015famak istiyordum. Her saatim bana ait olacakt\u0131. Yazmak, okumak, akl\u0131ma geleni yapmak i\u00e7in… \u0130stanbul\u2019da beni pa\u015fa dahi yapsalar, sonu\u00e7ta bir hizmetti, ben kendim olmayacakt\u0131m.\u201d\u00a0(1)\u00a0 K\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fc seviyordu. K\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yap\u0131yor, y\u0131l\u0131n kalan zaman\u0131nda her \u00e7ift\u00e7i gibi topra\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcyor, ekin bi\u00e7iyor, ah\u0131r k\u00fcr\u00fcyor, g\u00fcne\u015fin alt\u0131nda karard\u0131k\u00e7a karar\u0131yordu. Evlendi ve d\u00f6rt \u00e7ocu\u011fu oldu. Bo\u015f kald\u0131k\u00e7a okuyor, yaz\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

\"Hagop<\/em><\/div>\n
Hagop M\u0131ntzuri ve Rober Haddeciyan<\/span><\/em><\/div>\n

\u201cRejyonalist\u201d bir edebiyat<\/strong>
\n\u00d6yk\u00fclerinin neredeyse t\u00fcm\u00fcnde mek\u00e2n Erzincan\u2019\u0131n k\u00f6yleri, \u00e7o\u011funlukla da E\u011fin y\u00f6residir. Bir yaz\u0131s\u0131nda \u201cBenimkisi rejyonalist bir edebiyat\u201d der. Yani belirli bir b\u00f6lgenin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde, o b\u00f6lgenin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel yap\u0131s\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fck bir edebiyatt\u0131r. \u00d6yk\u00fclerindeki karakterler de yine o b\u00f6lgenin insan\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ift\u00e7ili\u011fin incelikleri, kullan\u0131lan tar\u0131m aletleri, giysiler, da\u011flarda yeti\u015fen bitkiler, konu\u015fulan a\u011f\u0131zlar, inan\u00e7lar, bir etnografik ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n konusu olabilecek titizlikte, \u00f6yk\u00fclerde i\u015flenmi\u015ftir. Uzak, masals\u0131 diyarlar, idealle\u015ftirilmi\u015f kahramanlar yoktur. Romantizmden uzakt\u0131r. Bir yaz\u0131s\u0131nda \u201cEskilerin ve eserlerinin eksik bir y\u00f6n\u00fc, \u00e7o\u011funda ger\u00e7e\u011fin, ger\u00e7ek insan\u0131n bulunmay\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. Eskilerin nas\u0131l ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda neredeyse hi\u00e7bir \u015fey bilmeyiz\u201d\u00a0 der.\u00a0(2)<\/p>\n

En sevdi\u011fi yazar Flaubert\u2019tir. \u201cBeni ben yapan, \u015fekillendiren Flaubert olmu\u015ftur\u201d\u00a0 der M\u0131ntzuri.\u00a0(3)\u00a0Flaubert\u2019in temsil etti\u011fi ger\u00e7ek\u00e7ilik ak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ilkelerine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda M\u0131ntzuri \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcne nas\u0131l y\u00f6n verdi\u011fini \u00e7ok net g\u00f6rebiliriz. Romantizme tepki olarak do\u011fmu\u015f bu edebiyat ak\u0131m\u0131na g\u00f6re, yazar toplumun g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 konu almal\u0131, ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u00f6nleriyle sans\u00fcrlemeden anlatmal\u0131, \u00f6znel yarg\u0131lara saplanmamal\u0131, karakterleri, olgular\u0131 ve olaylar\u0131 yarg\u0131lamamal\u0131, laboratuvardaki bir bilim insan\u0131 gibi so\u011fuk kanl\u0131 olmal\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n

M\u0131ntzuri \u00f6yk\u00fclerinin merkezine ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplumsal s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 \u2018Biz\u2019 isimli yaz\u0131s\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle anlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: \u201cBiz bir elbiseyi d\u00f6rt y\u0131l, be\u015f y\u0131l, alt\u0131 y\u0131l giyeriz. (…) Kald\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n kalabal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda herkes gibi biz de y\u00fcr\u00fcr\u00fcz, bizi hi\u00e7 kimse tan\u0131maz. Y\u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fcze bakmazlar bile (…) Vapur ya da trende ikinci s\u0131n\u0131f gideriz. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir s\u0131n\u0131f olsayd\u0131 onunla giderdik (…) Dar ve yoku\u015fludur sokaklar\u0131m\u0131z. Zeminler toprakt\u0131r, kald\u0131r\u0131mlar d\u00f6\u015fenmemi\u015ftir (…) \u00c7o\u011fumuz k\u00f6yl\u00fcy\u00fcz ve kasabal\u0131y\u0131z. Bir i\u015f\u00e7i, zanaatkar, bir hizmetli \u00e7ocu\u011fuyuz. Mezelerle b\u00fcy\u00fcmemi\u015fiz. Tah\u0131l ve sebzedir yediklerimiz (…) G\u00fcnl\u00fck ekme\u011fe \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r\u0131z, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretlerle.\u201d\u00a0(4)\u00a0Bu anlat\u0131 Naz\u0131m Hikmet Ran\u2019\u0131n \u2018B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130nsanl\u0131k\u2019 \u015fiirini akla getirir. \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck insanl\u0131k gemide g\u00fcverte yolcusu\/ tirende \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc mevki\/ \u015fosede yayan\/ b\u00fcy\u00fck insanl\u0131k\/ (…) \/ B\u00fcy\u00fck insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n topra\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6lge yok\/ soka\u011f\u0131nda fener\/ penceresinde cam… \/\u201d<\/p>\n

Hagop M\u0131ntzuri \u2018B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130nsanl\u0131k\u2019\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 ve ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i anlat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6yk\u00fclerinde b\u00fct\u00fcn canl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve karanl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla boy g\u00f6steren onlar\u0131n d\u00fcnyas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ama, doktor elini biraz daha \u00e7abuk tutsa, Giresun Vapuru az\u0131c\u0131k gecikse, bu g\u00fczel yap\u0131tlar elimize hi\u00e7 ula\u015fmayacakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Giresun vapuru<\/strong>
\n1914\u2019te bademcikleri iltihapland\u0131. Ameliyat i\u00e7in \u0130stanbul\u2019a gitmeye karar verdi. Kar\u0131s\u0131 ve d\u00f6rt \u00e7ocu\u011fuyla vedala\u015f\u0131rken bu k\u0131sa ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r: \u201cGidi\u015f geli\u015f yirmi iki g\u00fcn s\u00fcrerdi, birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn de tedavi i\u00e7in kalacakt\u0131m. \u201815 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019de burada olurum\u2019 dedim evdekilere.\u201d Giresun\u2019dan vapura binip \u0130stanbul\u2019a geldi. Sonraki g\u00fcn hem\u015ferileriyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Onlar\u0131n bir g\u00fcn sonra memlekete d\u00f6neceklerini \u00f6\u011frendi. \u0130ki g\u00fcn beklemeleri i\u00e7in ikna etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ama ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamad\u0131. Ertesi g\u00fcn ameliyatla bademciklerini ald\u0131rd\u0131. Doktor, ba\u015fka i\u015finin kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, isterse memleketine d\u00f6nebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Hagop o anki heyecan\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cYa\u015fa doktor! diye hayk\u0131rd\u0131m. Nas\u0131l canland\u0131m! Bu ne g\u00fczel rastlant\u0131! Demek ki hemen gidebilirdim. Saat on bire geliyordu. Gemiye yeti\u015femeyece\u011fimi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm. \u0130lac\u0131 ald\u0131m. \u00dct\u00fcc\u00fcyan Eczanesi\u2019nden d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya f\u0131rlad\u0131m. Sanasaryan Han\u2019\u0131n soka\u011f\u0131ndan, Bah\u00e7ekap\u0131\u2019dan, birka\u00e7 dakikada Galata r\u0131ht\u0131m\u0131na yeti\u015filebilir mi? Ne on dakikas\u0131? O kadar bile ge\u00e7medi, k\u00f6pr\u00fcn\u00fcn kalabal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yar\u0131p \u00f6n\u00fcme kim gelirse \u00e7arparak \u00f6z\u00fcr bile dilemeden, soluk solu\u011fa kald\u0131m. U\u011furlamaya gelenler hen\u00fcz da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

– Gemi gitti! dedi Kerope. Seni de koyard\u0131k gemiye, sen de giderdin. Yirmi be\u015f dakika ancak oldu. Gemi B\u00fcy\u00fckdere \u00f6nlerindedir.<\/p>\n

-Yaa! dedim \u00fcmitsizce, yeti\u015femedim. Ba\u015fka bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylemedim, sustum.\u201d\u00a0(5)<\/p>\n

O s\u0131ralar, Birinci Payla\u015f\u0131m Sava\u015f\u0131 patlak verince, Hagop da memleketine d\u00f6nemeden, i\u015f\u00e7i er olarak askere al\u0131nd\u0131. Gece g\u00fcnd\u00fcz \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor, askeri alaylara ekmek yeti\u015ftiriyordu. \u0130stanbul\u2019da ge\u00e7en g\u00fcnlerini \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r: \u201cBenim ne i\u015fim vard\u0131, bu memlekette? Olaylar beni buraya att\u0131. Bana kalsa, bizim yaylalardan, lirik \u0131rmak boylar\u0131ndan ayr\u0131lmazd\u0131m. Ben bir rehineyim ve bir rehine olarak burada ya\u015famaya mahkumum.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0(6)<\/p>\n

\"Hagop<\/em><\/div>\n
Hagop M\u0131ntzuri<\/span><\/em><\/div>\n

Semt-i me\u00e7hul\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

1915\u2019te k\u00f6yle ileti\u015fimi kesildi: \u201cMay\u0131s ay\u0131nda memleketten mektup gelmedi. \u0130ki kez cevapl\u0131 telgraf \u00e7ekildi, cevaplanmad\u0131. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fcnde \u2018Burada de\u011filler, semt-i me\u00e7hule yolland\u0131lar\u2019 diye cevapland\u0131.
\nDedem Melkon seksen sekiz ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131. Annem Nanik elli be\u015f, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m, Nurhan alt\u0131, Maranik d\u00f6rt, Anahit iki ya\u015f\u0131nda, Ha\u00e7o dokuz ayl\u0131k, kar\u0131m Vo\u011f\u0131da yirmi dokuz ya\u015f\u0131nda. Bunlar nas\u0131l y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcler? Dedem, Zvaze\u011f \u00e7e\u015fmesine kadar gidemezdi.
\nGahm\u0131hl\u0131 K\u00fcrt Temer gelmi\u015fti. Lusniklerin, bizim kuzenin halas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ift\u00e7isiydi. Ben bildim bileli onlar\u0131n evinin \u00e7ift\u00e7ili\u011fini yap\u0131yordu. Bizim kadar Ermenice bilir ve konu\u015furdu. Getirdi\u011fi habere g\u00f6re, Ermenileri 4 Haziran\u2019da k\u00f6yden \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015flar. Demi\u015fti ki, evlerinin kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, kilise kap\u0131s\u0131 gibi \u00f6pm\u00fc\u015f ve ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015flar.\u201d\u00a0(7)<\/p>\n

Anadolulu Ermenilerin yurtlar\u0131ndan s\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ve bir\u00e7o\u011funun katledilmesiyle sonu\u00e7lanan bu kirli sava\u015fta Hagop M\u0131ntzuri de, kar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, d\u00f6rt \u00e7ocu\u011funu, annesini, dedesini, akrabalar\u0131n\u0131, kom\u015fular\u0131n\u0131, k\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fc, se\u00e7ti\u011fi ve sevdi\u011fi hayat\u0131 yitirmi\u015ftir. Haberi ald\u0131ktan sonras\u0131 i\u00e7in \u015f\u00f6yle yazar: \u201cEvinizde, sizden birisi \u00f6lse, siz de birlikte \u00f6lmez misiniz? Art\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilir misiniz? \u0130\u015flerinizi, i\u00e7eri d\u0131\u015far\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilir misiniz? Ben askerdim, emir alt\u0131ndayd\u0131m. B\u0131rak\u0131rlar m\u0131yd\u0131 ki oturay\u0131m? Ak\u015fama kadar ortada olmak zorundayd\u0131m. Ordunun askeri arabalar\u0131na ekmek saymak, \u00f6k\u00fczlerin y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyle ekmek yeti\u015ftirmek durumundayd\u0131m.\u201d\u00a0(8)<\/p>\n

\u0130kinci ya\u015fam<\/strong>
\nGeri kalan \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130stanbul\u2019da ge\u00e7irdi. Evlendi, \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7ocu\u011fu oldu. F\u0131r\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k, katiplik, yemcilik, k\u00f6m\u00fcrc\u00fcl\u00fck yapt\u0131. 1978\u2019de ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi\u011finde, geride bir k\u0131sa roman, iki \u00f6yk\u00fc kitab\u0131, y\u00fczden fazla \u00f6yk\u00fc, yetmi\u015f \u00fc\u00e7 kronoloji, yirmi alt\u0131 k\u00f6y tasviri, on iki hik\u00e2ye ve bir tiyatro oyunu b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Neredeyse b\u00fct\u00fcn eserlerini \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn bu ikinci d\u00f6neminde yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Onun \u00f6yk\u00fcleri bir edebiyat eserinin beklendik i\u015flevlerinin \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7er. Estetik kayg\u0131lar\u0131 a\u015fan bu yeni i\u015flevin kayna\u011f\u0131, insanl\u0131k tarihinin en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biridir. Bu durumu \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klar: \u201cEdebiyat tarihinde farkl\u0131 bir durum benimki. Ben kahramanlar\u0131m\u0131n ve onlar\u0131n devam\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yerleri anlat\u0131yorum. Anlat\u0131lar\u0131m salt anlat\u0131 de\u011fil, kahramanlar\u0131m\u0131n ve ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 yerlerin folklorudur da, halk\u0131n tarihidir, onlara dair tan\u0131kl\u0131klard\u0131r yazd\u0131klar\u0131m. Onlar\u0131n sinemas\u0131n\u0131, tiyatrosunu oynat\u0131r\u0131m. Edebiyata d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm onlar\u0131n panteonudur.\u201d\u00a0(9)<\/p>\n

\u00c7i\u00e7ekli basma\u00a0<\/strong>
\nAnadolulu Ermeniler tarihsel bir heyelan\u0131n alt\u0131nda kald\u0131, kad\u0131n\u0131yla, erke\u011fiyle, \u00e7ocu\u011fuyla, ya\u015fl\u0131s\u0131yla, genciyle, sevinciyle, derdiyle… Ama orada, y\u0131\u011f\u0131lan \u00e7amurlu, kara topra\u011f\u0131n \u00fczerinde, bir \u00e7i\u00e7ekli basman\u0131n ucu d\u0131\u015farda kald\u0131. \u0130\u015fte Hagop M\u0131ntzuri o \u00e7i\u00e7ekli basman\u0131n dokumac\u0131lar\u0131ndand\u0131r. Oradan tutup \u00e7ekerseniz karanl\u0131kta kalm\u0131\u015f, kadim bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fcze serilecektir.<\/p>\n

D\u0130PNOTLAR<\/strong><\/p>\n

1-\u00a0 \u0130stanbul An\u0131lar\u0131. S.214<\/em>
\n2-\u00a0 Turna Nereden Gelirsin, Hagop M\u0131ntzuri, s.266<\/em>
\n3-\u00a0 Age, s266<\/em>
\n4-\u0130stanbul An\u0131lar\u0131, Hagop M\u0131ntzuri, s230<\/em>
\n5- Age, s202<\/em>
\n6-\u00a0 Age, s.222<\/em>
\n7-\u00a0 Age, s.205-206<\/em>
\n8-\u00a0 Age, s206<\/em>
\n9-\u00a0 Atina, Tuzun Var M\u0131?, s.8<\/em><\/div>\n

https:\/\/www.agos.com.tr\/tr\/yazi\/27489\/bir-asirda-iki-hayat-hagop-mintzuri<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hakan G\u00fcgercino\u011flu \u00a0 On bir ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde, baba mesle\u011fi, ekmek\u00e7ilik yaps\u0131n diye \u0130stanbul\u2019a g\u00f6nderildi. Aile b\u00fcy\u00fcklerinin i\u015fletti\u011fi f\u0131r\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k yapt\u0131. Ortak\u00f6y, Be\u015fikta\u015f ve Te\u015fvikiye\u2019nin yoku\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 inip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor, kap\u0131 kap\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131p ekmek da\u011f\u0131t\u0131yordu. \u0130lkokulu \u0130stanbul\u2019da tamamlad\u0131. Orta \u00f6\u011frenimi i\u00e7in Robert Kolej\u2019e ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130lk \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc \u201cGelin Kaynana\u201d, 1906\u2019da Ermenice bir gazetede yay\u0131nland\u0131. Ayna Te\u015fvikiye\u2019nin ara sokaklar\u0131nda, ak […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":70044,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,70,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","category-makaleler","category-unluler"],"yoast_head":"\nBir as\u0131rda iki hayat: Hagop M\u0131ntzuri - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bir as\u0131rda iki hayat: Hagop M\u0131ntzuri - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hakan G\u00fcgercino\u011flu \u00a0 On bir ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde, baba mesle\u011fi, ekmek\u00e7ilik yaps\u0131n diye \u0130stanbul\u2019a g\u00f6nderildi. Aile b\u00fcy\u00fcklerinin i\u015fletti\u011fi f\u0131r\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k yapt\u0131. Ortak\u00f6y, Be\u015fikta\u015f ve Te\u015fvikiye\u2019nin yoku\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 inip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor, kap\u0131 kap\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131p ekmek da\u011f\u0131t\u0131yordu. \u0130lkokulu \u0130stanbul\u2019da tamamlad\u0131. Orta \u00f6\u011frenimi i\u00e7in Robert Kolej\u2019e ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130lk \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc \u201cGelin Kaynana\u201d, 1906\u2019da Ermenice bir gazetede yay\u0131nland\u0131. 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Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Bir as\u0131rda iki hayat: Hagop M\u0131ntzuri - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","og_description":"Hakan G\u00fcgercino\u011flu \u00a0 On bir ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde, baba mesle\u011fi, ekmek\u00e7ilik yaps\u0131n diye \u0130stanbul\u2019a g\u00f6nderildi. 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Ayna Te\u015fvikiye\u2019nin ara sokaklar\u0131nda, ak […]","og_url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042","og_site_name":"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","article_published_time":"2022-09-12T06:15:03+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1404,"height":1019,"url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/09\/Hagop-Mintzuri-1.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"10 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e"},"headline":"Bir as\u0131rda iki hayat: Hagop M\u0131ntzuri","datePublished":"2022-09-12T06:15:03+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042"},"wordCount":2020,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/09\/Hagop-Mintzuri-1.jpeg","articleSection":["Haberler","Makaleler","\u00dcnl\u00fcler"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042","name":"Bir as\u0131rda iki hayat: Hagop M\u0131ntzuri - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/09\/Hagop-Mintzuri-1.jpeg","datePublished":"2022-09-12T06:15:03+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/09\/Hagop-Mintzuri-1.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2022\/09\/Hagop-Mintzuri-1.jpeg","width":1404,"height":1019},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=70042#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Bir as\u0131rda iki hayat: Hagop M\u0131ntzuri"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/","name":"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e","name":"admin","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?author=7"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=70042"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70042\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":70046,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70042\/revisions\/70046"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/70044"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=70042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=70042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=70042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}