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Arkeologlar, 1258\u2019de Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n ya\u011fmalanmas\u0131yla tan\u0131nan h\u00fck\u00fcmdara ait saray\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmayla ilgili bir rapor, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki birka\u00e7 ay i\u00e7inde haz\u0131rlanacak.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n DUVAR \u2013 Son olarak Cengiz Han\u2019\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm sebebini ortaya \u00e7\u0131kartan bir grup arkeolog, Van\u2019da, 1258\u2019de Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n ya\u011fmalanmas\u0131yla tan\u0131nan Cengin Han\u2019\u0131n torunu H\u00fclag\u00fc\u2019ye ait yazl\u0131k saray\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmayla do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 bulunmayan ba\u015fka bilim insanlar\u0131 da yap\u0131n\u0131n Cengiz Han\u2019\u0131n ailesine resmi olarak ba\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in daha fazla bilgiye ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funu vurgulayarak ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131 dikkatli olmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n Kay\u0131p R\u0131ht\u0131m\u2019dan Devrim Beyaz\u2019\u0131n aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 habere g\u00f6re, Cengiz Han\u2019\u0131n torunu H\u00fclag\u00fc Han, Milattan Sonra 1217\u2019den 1265 y\u0131l\u0131na dek ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f ve Orta Do\u011fu\u2019daki bir\u00e7ok askeri sefere liderlik etmi\u015f bir Mo\u011fol h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131yd\u0131. H\u00fclag\u00fc Han, \u00f6zellikle 1258 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki Ba\u011fdat seferini ve Ba\u011fdat\u2019\u0131n B\u00fcy\u00fck K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi olarak da bilinen Beyt\u2019\u00fcl Hikmet de dahil olmak \u00fczere \u015fehrin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n ya\u011fmalanmas\u0131ndan sorumlu olmas\u0131yla tan\u0131n\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n SIRLI \u00c7ATI K\u0130REM\u0130TLER\u0130, TU\u011eLALAR VE PORSELENLERE ULA\u015eILDI<\/strong><\/p>\n Bir\u00e7ok tarihsel kay\u0131tta Van b\u00f6lgesinde bir saray ve yazl\u0131k ba\u015fkentlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7se de bu yap\u0131lar\u0131n tam olarak nerede oldu\u011fu bug\u00fcne dek ortaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmad\u0131. Mo\u011fol Bilimler Akademisi\u2019nden arkeolog ve kaz\u0131 ekibi \u00fcyesi Munkhtulga Rinchinkhorol, Words Side Kick\u2019e verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, \u201cHan\u2019\u0131n saray kompleksinin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 \u015fimdi tamamen mahvoldu\u201d dedi. Ekip, y\u0131llar s\u00fcren ya\u011fmalamalara ra\u011fmen s\u0131rl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131 kiremitleri, tu\u011flalar, \u00fc\u00e7 renkli s\u0131rl\u0131 seramik \u00e7anak \u00e7\u00f6mlek ve porselen gibi kal\u0131nt\u0131lara ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n \u2018EN B\u00dcY\u00dcK \u0130PUCU SVAST\u0130KA DESEN\u0130\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n Rinchinkhorol, ke\u015ffettikleri en \u00f6nemli bulgunun baz\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131 kiremitlerinin biti\u015f k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131nda s\u2019 benzeri sembollere sahip olmalar\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtti. Svastika deseni ya da tamga olarak bilinen bu semboller, Mo\u011fol Hanlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7 sembolleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Antik ve Orta \u00c7a\u011f\u2019da bir\u00e7ok svastika deseninin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilirken bunlar\u0131n bir versiyonunun da 20. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Naziler taraf\u0131ndan benimsendi\u011fi belirtildi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar bu sembollerin bulundu\u011fu \u00e7inilerin, H\u00fclag\u00fc Han\u2019a ait bir saray ke\u015ffedildi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn en \u00f6nemli temeli oldu\u011funu aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n North Georgia \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde Orta Avrasya Tarihi profes\u00f6r\u00fc Timothy May ise bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yaparak, daha fazla bilgiye ihtiya\u00e7 duyuldu\u011funu ancak bu ihtimalin de gayet olas\u0131 oldu\u011funu ifade etti. Bir\u00e7ok bilim insan\u0131ndan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f alan Words Side Kick, Kore\u2019deki Yonsei \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde Asya \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015fkan\u0131 Michael Hope\u2019un da bu ke\u015ffi heyecan verici buldu\u011funu aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n \u2018B\u00d6LGE MO\u011eOLLAR \u0130\u00c7\u0130N \u00d6NEML\u0130\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n Bu saray\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulayabilecek baz\u0131 tarihi kaynaklar\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu belirtildi. Michael Hope, 13. y\u00fczy\u0131l Ermeni tarih\u00e7isi Genceli Kiragos\u2019un (MS 1200 ila 1271 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131), Van G\u00f6l\u00fc ile Urmiye G\u00f6l\u00fc aras\u0131nda bir yerde bulunan bir saraydan bahsetti\u011fini belirtti. Hope ayr\u0131ca, Akanc\u2019l\u0131 Grigory (yakla\u015f\u0131k 1250-1335 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131) adl\u0131 bir ba\u015fka Ermeni tarih\u00e7isinin, \u0130lhanl\u0131lar\u0131n Van G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn kuzeydo\u011fusunda yer alan Ala Taq\u2019ta muhtemelen bir saray da i\u00e7eren yazl\u0131k bir ba\u015fkent in\u015fa etti\u011finden bahsetti\u011fini de aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n Hope, b\u00f6lgenin Mo\u011follar i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, \u201cB\u00f6lgede \u0130lhanl\u0131 kervansaraylar\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yerle\u015fim yerlerini, hatta belki de saraylar\u0131 bulmak bizi \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtmamal\u0131. Bunun Kirakos\u2019un anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 H\u00fclag\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn saray\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hen\u00fcz belli de\u011fil. Yap\u0131lan bu ke\u015ffi kesinlikle g\u00f6z ard\u0131 etmem ama daha fazla bilgi edinebilmek i\u00e7in sab\u0131rs\u0131zlan\u0131yorum\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n