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HDP Halklar ve \u0130nan\u00e7lar Komisyonu\u2019nun Alevi Masas\u0131\u2019nca d\u00fczenlenen \u2018Alevilere E\u015fit Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k Hakk\u0131\u2019 kampanyas\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Kampanyan\u0131n detaylar\u0131n\u0131 HDP\u2019li B\u00fclb\u00fcl anlatt\u0131.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n Seda TA\u015eKIN<\/strong><\/p>\n +GER\u00c7EK- Halklar\u0131n Demokratik Partisi (HDP) Dersim\u2019de HDP Halklar ve \u0130nan\u00e7lar Komisyonu\u2019nun Alevi Masas\u0131\u2019nca d\u00fczenlenen \u201cAlevilere E\u015fit Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k Hakk\u0131\u201d kampanyas\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. Alevi Masas\u0131 mensuplar\u0131 Antalya milletvekili Kemal B\u00fclb\u00fcl, \u0130stanbul milletvekili Zeynel \u00d6zen, \u0130stanbul milletvekili Ali Kenano\u011flu ve MYK \u00fcyesi Turgut \u00d6ker, Dersim\u2019de ilk ziyaretleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n Kampanya, Alevilerin ibadetlerinin tan\u0131nmamas\u0131ndan e\u011fitimde ya\u015fanan asimilasyon politikas\u0131na kadar bir\u00e7ok sorunu g\u00fcndemine al\u0131yor. Kampanyan\u0131n temel talepleri aras\u0131nda ise \u201ce\u015fit yurtta\u015fl\u0131k hakk\u0131n\u0131n hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi\u201d, \u201casimilasyoncu ve inkarc\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn uygulamalar\u0131n terk edilmesi\u201d gibi talepler oda\u011f\u0131na al\u0131yor. Kampanyan\u0131n 4 May\u0131s 2022 tarihinde duyurulmas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni ise Dersim Tertelesi\u2019nin y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc olmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n HDP\u2019nin duyurdu\u011fu \u201cAlevilere E\u015fit Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k Hakk\u0131\u201d kampanyas\u0131n\u0131n detaylar\u0131n\u0131 HDP Antalya milletvekili Kemal B\u00fclb\u00fcl ile konu\u015ftuk. B\u00fclb\u00fcl, y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r Ortado\u011fu ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de egemen sistemlerin kat\u0131 merkeziyet\u00e7i ve inkarc\u0131 m\u00fcesses nizamlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan sistematik olarak asimilasyon, inkar, nefret, \u015fiddet politikalar\u0131 ile yok edilmek istendi\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n \u2018ALEV\u0130LER DE\u011eERKIRIMINA U\u011eRATILMI\u015eTIR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n Alevi inanc\u0131na mensup topluluklar\u0131n insan hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri ile e\u015fit yurtta\u015fl\u0131k hakk\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7layan m\u00fccadelelerinin hakl\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen B\u00fclb\u00fcl, \u201cOsmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019ndan Cumhuriyete, Alevilere y\u00f6nelik topyek\u00fbn bir asimilasyon politikas\u0131 uygulanm\u0131\u015f, Alevi k\u00f6ylerine cami yap\u0131l\u0131p, hoca atanm\u0131\u015f, de\u011ferk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131na u\u011frat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n Kampanyan\u0131n duyurusunun Dersim\u2019de yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n nedenini ise B\u00fclb\u00fcl \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131yor: \u201cKampanyam\u0131z\u0131 Dersim\u2019de duyurmam\u0131z\u0131n nedeni, Dersim\u2019in hem Aleviler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir merkez hem de Alevi toplumuna y\u00f6nelik b\u00fcy\u00fck ac\u0131lar\u0131n ya\u015fat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yer olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Dersim katliam\u0131 ile hala y\u00fczle\u015filmedi. Tek\u00e7i politikan\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir d\u00f6nemde haz\u0131rlanan 25 Aral\u0131k 1935\u2019te \u00e7\u0131kan Tunceli Kanunu hala y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte. 37 maddeden olu\u015fan bu kanunun 1 Ocak 1940\u2019ta y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kalkmas\u0131 gerekiyordu. Kentin ad\u0131 hala askeri harekat s\u0131ras\u0131nda adland\u0131r\u0131lan Tunceli\u2019dir. Dersim\u2019de hala yasakl\u0131 b\u00f6lgeler var. Yine inan\u00e7lar\u0131n yasak olmas\u0131, dilin yasak olmas\u0131, her yerin izleniyor olmas\u0131 ve kutsal b\u00f6lgelerin i\u015fgal alt\u0131nda olmas\u0131 gibi bir\u00e7ok neden sayabiliriz.\u201d<\/p>\n \u2018KATL\u0130AMLAR S\u0130LS\u0130LES\u0130 VAR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n \u201cAlevilere E\u015fit Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k Hakk\u0131\u201d kampanyas\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatma nedenini sordu\u011fumuz B\u00fclb\u00fcl, \u201cAlevi toplumu 6 Mart 1921 Ko\u00e7giri harek\u00e2t\u0131ndan bu<\/p>\n yana sakall\u0131 Nurettin Pa\u015fa ve topal Osman marifetiyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen harek\u00e2ttan bu yana hala sistematik katliamlar silsilesi var\u201d diyerek yan\u0131tl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen katliamlar\u0131 s\u0131ralayan B\u00fclb\u00fcl, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor: \u201cKo\u00e7giri, Dersim, K\u0131r\u0131khan, Ortaca, Hekimhan, Mara\u015f, \u00c7orum, Mad\u0131mak, Gezi ve Gazi gibi saylamakla bitmeyecek katliamlar ya\u015fand\u0131. Ya\u015fanan bu katliamlar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fc \u00f6rt\u00fcld\u00fc. Biz bu katliam dosyalar\u0131n\u0131n yeniden a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve bu katliamlar\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131racak komisyon kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 talep ediyoruz. Bu komisyon siyaset bilimcilerden, hukuk\u00e7ulara, sivil toplum temsilcilerinden, kanaat \u00f6nderlerine kadar toplumu temsil eden ki\u015filerden olu\u015fturulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Hakikatleri ara\u015ft\u0131rma komisyonun olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131 rapor \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde bu katliamlara dair sonu\u00e7, hukuki olarak de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. Gerekirse tazminat, gerekirse resmi \u00f6z\u00fcr dileme edimleri gibi ne gerekiyorsa yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n \u2018ALEV\u0130LER\u0130N VARLI\u011eI KABUL ED\u0130LM\u0130YOR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n Alevilerin kamusal alandan e\u011fitim ya\u015fam\u0131na, ekonomiden siyasete bir\u00e7ok alanda yok say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten B\u00fclb\u00fcl, Alevilerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kabul edilmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n B\u00fclb\u00fcl, \u201c\u00d6ncelikle Alevilerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kabul edilip, akabinde haklar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131nmas\u0131 laz\u0131m. Yine e\u011fitimde zorunlu din dersi dayat\u0131l\u0131yor, e\u011fitim program\u0131 tamamen dinselle\u015ftiriliyor. Bu e\u011fitim program\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcmden y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p, demokratik kitle \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin, kimlik ve inan\u00e7 gruplar\u0131n\u0131n dahil oldu\u011fu demokratik tart\u0131\u015fmayla yeni bir e\u011fitim program\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 gerekiyor\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n \u2018ALEV\u0130LER CAM\u0130LERE DAVET ED\u0130L\u0130YOR\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n Cemevlerinin ibadethane olarak kabul edilmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen B\u00fclb\u00fcl, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ibadethane olarak cami, havra ve kilise kabul ediliyor. \u00d6ncelikle cemevlerinin Alevi toplumunun ibadethanesi olarak kabul edilmesi gerekiyor. Bir ba\u015fka konu ise Alevi toplumuna kendi iradesi ve tan\u0131mlamas\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir Alevi tan\u0131mlamas\u0131n\u0131n dayat\u0131l\u0131yor olmas\u0131. Bu son derece ciddi bir hak ihlalidir. Alevi toplumunun bulundu\u011fu kasabalara, mahallelere, k\u00f6ylere istemedi\u011fi halde cami yap\u0131l\u0131yor ve yap\u0131lan camilere davet ediliyorlar. Burada bir \u2018mahalle bask\u0131s\u0131\u2019 olu\u015fuyor. Yine Alevi toplumundan al\u0131nan vergilerin di\u011fer inan\u00e7 gruplar\u0131na hikmet olarak g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcrken, Alevilere b\u00f6yle bir hak tan\u0131nm\u0131yor. Devlet t\u00fcm inan\u00e7lara e\u015fit mesafede olmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015fuyor.<\/p>\n \u2018B\u00dcT\u00dcN YAPILAR YEN\u0130DEN DE\u011eERLEND\u0130R\u0130LMEL\u0130\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n vesayet kurumuna d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yleyen B\u00fclb\u00fcl, \u201cB\u00fct\u00fcn yap\u0131lar\u0131n yeniden de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekiyor. Bunun yerine b\u00fct\u00fcn inan\u00e7 gruplar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 bir organ\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 laz\u0131m. Alevi toplumuna e\u015fit yurtta\u015fl\u0131k hakk\u0131 verilmeli. Yine medyada, kamuda kullan\u0131lan nefret su\u00e7lar\u0131na tekab\u00fcl eden kavramlar\u0131n ay\u0131klanmas\u0131, s\u00f6zl\u00fck, kitap taramalar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve Alevi toplumuna ve di\u011fer inan\u00e7lara dair nefret su\u00e7u i\u00e7eren kavramlar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor\u201d ifadelerini kullan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Sistematik asimilasyon, g\u00f6\u00e7ertme, katliam gibi politikalar\u0131n yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen B\u00fclb\u00fcl, 1982 Anayasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve t\u00fcm inan\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7ine alan yeni bir anayasan\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n Kampanya kapsam\u0131nda Antalya\u2019da bir\u00e7ok Alevi k\u00f6y\u00fcn\u00fc ziyaret edeceklerini s\u00f6yleyen B\u00fclb\u00fcl, bir\u00e7ok kurum temsilcisi, k\u00f6y ziyaretleri ve kanaat \u00f6nderleriyle bir araya gelecek. Kars\u2019tan Zonguldak\u2019a Alevilerin bulundu\u011fu her yere ula\u015fmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen B\u00fclb\u00fcl, \u201cAlevileri program\u0131m\u0131za dahil etmeyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yoruz. Zaten uzun zamand\u0131r bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyorduk. \u2018Alevilere E\u015fit Yurtta\u015fl\u0131k Hakk\u0131\u2019 kampanyas\u0131 uzun zaman y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sonucudur\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
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