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Mustafa Orman<\/strong><\/p>\n Yaz s\u0131ca\u011f\u0131, \u00e7er\u00e7\u00f6p, r\u00fczg\u00e2r\u0131n topra\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcp\u00fcr\u00fcp getirdi\u011fi aylar. Bir a\u011fac\u0131n g\u00f6lgesi olsa da nefes alsak. Bir yaprak k\u0131m\u0131ldasa da bize esenlik verse. Bir adam k\u00f6ye inse, haber etse, bir d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn var, bir dengbej laz\u0131m dese.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Ama hi\u00e7biri olmazd\u0131. Patosa att\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ekinler, yava\u015f yava\u015f le\u011fene d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, s\u0131cakl\u0131k, ter bizi bo\u011fard\u0131. G\u00fcne\u015f, g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcnden yery\u00fcz\u00fcne do\u011fru inip kaybolmaya ba\u015flay\u0131nca, bir serinlik d\u00fc\u015ferdi.<\/p>\n Ah\u0131r\u0131n giri\u015fine b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kurnadan kana kana su i\u00e7ip harman yerine geri d\u00f6n\u00fcnce, kalabal\u0131k toplan\u0131rd\u0131. Tenekeye doldurulan arpa, bu\u011fdaylar torbalara doldurulurdu. Biri de yorgan i\u011fnesiyle torbalar\u0131n a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131 dikerdi.<\/p>\n Radyonun saati gelmi\u015fti. Erimesin diye \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z piller, yeniden tak\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Radyonun anteni yukar\u0131 do\u011fru \u00e7ekilir, d\u00fc\u011fmesine bas\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Sessizlik \u00e7\u00f6kerdi, ama hareketlilik devam ederdi.<\/p>\n A\u011fz\u0131 dikilen torbalar \u00fcst \u00fcste s\u0131rayla istiflenirdi. O sessizli\u011fi radyo bozard\u0131. K\u00f6y\u00fcn tek radyosu, k\u00f6y\u00fc harman yerine toplard\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc o da bizim gibi K\u00fcrt\u00e7e konu\u015fuyordu.<\/p>\n Eg\u00eet\u00ea Cimo\u2019nun kaval\u0131ndan y\u00fckselen ses, \u00fczg\u00fcn y\u00fczler, t\u00fct\u00fcn saran eller, derine bakan g\u00f6zler, bir ah getirip y\u00fcre\u011fimize b\u0131rak\u0131rd\u0131. Kaval a\u011flard\u0131, biz kaval\u0131n g\u00f6zya\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 dinlerdik. Bir ac\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131rd\u0131 harman yerinde.<\/p>\n Sonra, ac\u0131kl\u0131 k\u0131lamlar yerini halay \u00e7ekece\u011fimiz k\u0131lamlara b\u0131rak\u0131rd\u0131. T\u00fct\u00fcn saran eller, \u00fczg\u00fcn y\u00fczler, derine bakan g\u00f6zler ne\u015feye bo\u011fulurdu. Hem k\u0131lama e\u015flik eder, hem torbalar\u0131 doldurur, hem de bir yandan oynamaya ba\u015flard\u0131k.<\/p>\n Bir halay al\u0131p ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 giderdi. Bir k\u0131sa \u015fenlik ve ac\u0131 alay\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131rd\u0131 harman yerinde. B\u00f6yle anlat\u0131yordu, tam olarak b\u00f6yle anlatmad\u0131ysa da ben b\u00f6yle anlatmak istedim yaz\u0131n konu\u015ftu\u011fum adam\u0131n s\u00f6ylediklerinden.<\/p>\n Eg\u00eete Cimo, kaval\u0131 ilk eline al\u0131p dudaklar\u0131na g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, nefesini derinden kavala \u00fcfledi\u011finde, her \u015feyin buraya varaca\u011f\u0131ndan haberi yoktu.<\/p>\n Kaval\u0131n iniltisini kulaklar\u0131na misafir edenlerin de. Ama \u00fcfledi\u011fi bir kaval de\u011fildi. Ermenistan\u2019\u0131n Erde\u015fir k\u00f6y\u00fcndeki sazl\u0131klardan kesti\u011fi kam\u0131\u015fla ilk kaval\u0131n\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n K\u00f6y\u00fcn en tepe noktas\u0131ndaki evlerinin dam\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Kaval\u0131na nefesini b\u0131rak\u0131r, t\u00fcm k\u00f6yl\u00fc Eg\u00eet\u2019in derinden \u00e7alan kaval sesine ko\u015fard\u0131. Toplan\u0131rlard\u0131. Onu dinlerlerdi.<\/p>\n Eg\u00eed\u00ea Cimo\u2019nun ser\u00fcveni radyoyu dinlemekle ba\u015flad\u0131<\/p>\n Zaman\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc, kam\u0131\u015ftan yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 kaval\u0131yla ge\u00e7iren Eg\u00eet\u00ea Cimo, k\u00f6ydeki damlarda b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 izlerden sonra arad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yolu radyo dinlerken buluyor.<\/p>\n K\u00fcrt halk\u0131n\u0131n dinledi\u011fi radyo, sadece bir halk\u0131 de\u011fil, o halk\u0131n sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131na da kap\u0131 aral\u0131yordu. Eg\u00eet\u00ea Cimo, Irak\u2019taki K\u00fcrt\u00e7e yay\u0131nlar\u0131n izini ararken ans\u0131z\u0131n Erivan Radyosu\u2019nun sesiyle ayaklan\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n 87 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn 35 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7irece\u011fi radyonun kap\u0131s\u0131na dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, kaval\u0131n piri olarak K\u00fcrtlerin kalbinde s\u00f6k\u00fclmez bir sevgiyle kalacakt\u0131.<\/p>\n Radyo, K\u00fcrtlerin \u015fark\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, tarihini, tiyatrosunu, hik\u00e2yelerini d\u00f6rt bir yandan yasakl\u0131 K\u00fcrtlerin dilini, g\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e yayg\u0131n hale getiriyordu. Bu silinmez ad\u0131mlar, arkas\u0131nda ba\u015fka insan hik\u00e2yeleri bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n Hik\u00e2ye anlatanlar, t\u00fcrk\u00fc s\u00f6yleyenler, tarih yazanlar, tiyatro oynayanlar, kendilerinin ve ailelerinin ge\u00e7mi\u015fte hepsinin alt\u0131nda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 da haberdar ediyordu.<\/p>\n Ge\u00e7mi\u015f, bug\u00fcne ve yar\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131rken benzer ac\u0131lar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yordu. Y\u00fcreklerinde sakl\u0131 kalm\u0131\u015f bir\u00e7ok heves ve ama\u00e7, do\u011fup b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fckleri memleketlerinin duvarlar\u0131nda, kap\u0131lar\u0131nda, pencerelerinde f\u0131s\u0131ld\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n Onlar, pencerelerin, kap\u0131lar\u0131n, duvarlar\u0131n f\u0131s\u0131lt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 haf\u0131zalar\u0131nda ta\u015f\u0131yan b\u00fcy\u00fcklerinin anlat\u0131lar\u0131yla ya\u015fan\u0131lan her \u015feyi yeniden canland\u0131r\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n O zamanlarda bir halk\u0131 uyand\u0131rman\u0131n en \u00f6nemli ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan olan radyo, hem kimli\u011fin unutulmamas\u0131n\u0131 hem de halk\u0131n uyan\u0131k kalmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ara\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n Yaln\u0131zca s\u00f6yleyenlerin, anlatanlar\u0131n, oynayanlar\u0131n hik\u00e2yelerini halka duyurmakla kalmam\u0131\u015f, radyo da halk aras\u0131nda yeni hik\u00e2yeler do\u011furmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Radyo i\u00e7in yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya gidenler, at\u0131n\u0131 arazisini satanlar, her gece kom\u015fusuna b\u0131kmadan gidenler, radyo arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla kaybettikleri akrabalar\u0131n\u0131 bulanlar.<\/p>\n Eg\u00eet\u00ea Cimo, b\u00f6yle bir radyonun kap\u0131s\u0131ndan i\u00e7eri girmi\u015fti. Onu o radyoya g\u00f6t\u00fcren, kendi kendine s\u00f6yledi\u011fi c\u00fcmle de \u015f\u00f6yleydi:<\/p>\n Vay be radyo da K\u00fcrt\u00e7e konu\u015fuyor ve bizim \u015fark\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Eg\u00eet\u00ea Cimo, Be\u015fer k\u00f6y\u00fcnden kalk\u0131p Erivan\u2019daki radyonun kap\u0131s\u0131ndan i\u00e7eri girdi\u011finde, onu memleketinden kopar\u0131l\u0131p Ermenistan\u2019a s\u00fcrg\u00fcn gitmek zorunda b\u0131rak\u0131lan Celil ailesinin b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Casim\u00ea Celil kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Casim\u00ea Celil ve ailesi Erivan Radyosu\u2019nun temellerini atarken \u00f6nemli rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Celil ailesi fertleri olarak K\u00fcrt tarihi, m\u00fczi\u011fi, edebiyat\u0131 ve tiyatrosu alan\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya imza att\u0131lar. \u015eimdilerde K\u00fcrt k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne, tarihine dair e\u015fsiz bir ar\u015fiv geride b\u0131rakt\u0131lar.<\/p>\n Eg\u00eete Cimo, o g\u00fcn\u00fc \u015f\u00f6yle aktar\u0131yor:<\/p>\n Ertesi sabah kalkt\u0131m dosdo\u011fru radyoya gittim. K\u00fcrt\u00e7e yay\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn nerde oldu\u011funu sordum, \u2018K\u00fcrt\u00e7e b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc katta\u2019 dediler. Gittim, kap\u0131y\u0131 \u00e7ald\u0131m, rahmetli Ap\u00ea Casim (Casim Amca) kap\u0131y\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n \u201dDelikanl\u0131, buyur gel.\u2019 (Gittim)<\/p>\n \u2018Buyur, otur.\u2019 (Oturdum)<\/p>\n Dedim ki:<\/p>\n \u2018Ba\u011f\u0131\u015flay\u0131n, ben m\u00fczisyenim. Ben buran\u0131n radyosundaki K\u00fcrt\u00e7e yay\u0131nlar\u0131 dinledim, mutlu oldum. Ben de m\u00fczisyenlik yapabilirim, saz \u00e7alabilirim. Benim m\u00fczisyenli\u011fim de sizin i\u015finize yarayabilir.\u2019<\/p>\n Dedi ki:<\/p>\n \u2018Buyur, biz de zaten senin gibi insanlar ar\u0131yoruz.\u2019 1<\/p>\n Eg\u00eet\u00ea Cimo, 23 ya\u015f\u0131nda ayak bast\u0131\u011f\u0131 Erivan Radyosu\u2019nda K\u00fcrt co\u011frafyas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda yank\u0131lanan kaval\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc de insanlar\u0131n y\u00fcre\u011fiyle tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n 35 y\u0131l boyunca \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 Erivan Radyosu\u2019nda, halk\u0131n\u0131n ac\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve yasak dillerini hat\u0131rlatmak i\u00e7in Casim\u00ea Celil ile birlikte k\u00f6yleri bir bir gezdi, K\u00fcrt sanat\u0131na yeni sanat\u00e7\u0131lar kazand\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n K\u00fcrt sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n derin seslerini K\u00fcrt halk\u0131na duyururken, o da kaval\u0131n piri olarak onlara e\u015flik etti. M\u00fczik \u00f6\u011frenimi g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n \u00d6\u011frencileri oldu. Bunlardan biri de K\u00fcrt sanat\u00e7\u0131 Del\u00eel D\u00eelanar\u2019d\u0131r. B\u00f6yle haf\u0131zay\u0131 yerle bir eden bir ya\u015fam\u0131n g\u00f6lgesinde, Eg\u00eet\u00ea Cimo, Vodka Limon ve K\u00fcrdistan K\u00fcrdistan filmlerinde de oynad\u0131.<\/p>\n Eg\u00eet\u00ea Cimo, 31 Ocak 2019\u2019da 87 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken ya\u015fama veda etti\u011finde, kaval\u0131n\u0131 da burada, K\u00fcrt halk\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131na b\u0131rak\u0131p gitti.<\/p>\n