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Dolmabah\u00e7e Saray\u0131\u2019ndan Nusretiye Camii\u2019ne, Selimiye K\u0131\u015flas\u0131\u2019ndan Darphane-i Amire\u2019ye kadar Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun sembol yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n mimar\u0131 Balyan Ailesi, \u00dcsk\u00fcdar\u2019daki an\u0131t mezarlar\u0131nda an\u0131ld\u0131.<\/em><\/strong> Garabet Balyan ve Balyan ailesi<\/strong> Krikor Balyan\u2019\u0131n yap\u0131 listesi<\/strong> https:\/\/bianet.org\/bianet\/yasam\/251214-balyan-ailesi-nin-adi-meydanda-yasayacak?bia_source=rss\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Dolmabah\u00e7e Saray\u0131\u2019ndan Nusretiye Camii\u2019ne, Selimiye K\u0131\u015flas\u0131\u2019ndan Darphane-i Amire\u2019ye kadar Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun sembol yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n mimar\u0131 Balyan Ailesi, \u00dcsk\u00fcdar\u2019daki an\u0131t mezarlar\u0131nda an\u0131ld\u0131. Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nca yapt\u0131r\u0131lan bir\u00e7ok mimari esere imzas\u0131n\u0131 atan Balyan Ailesi i\u00e7in, \u00dcsk\u00fcdar Surp Ha\u00e7 Ermeni Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda anma t\u00f6reni d\u00fczenlendi. Anma t\u00f6reninde; \u0130stanbul B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye (\u0130BB) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ekrem \u0130mamo\u011flu, T\u00fcrkiye Ermenileri Kadasetli Patri\u011fi Sahak II ve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":65000,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64999","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","category-istanbul"],"yoast_head":"\n
\nOsmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nca yapt\u0131r\u0131lan bir\u00e7ok mimari esere imzas\u0131n\u0131 atan Balyan Ailesi i\u00e7in, \u00dcsk\u00fcdar Surp Ha\u00e7 Ermeni Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda anma t\u00f6reni d\u00fczenlendi.
\nAnma t\u00f6reninde; \u0130stanbul B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye (\u0130BB) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ekrem \u0130mamo\u011flu, T\u00fcrkiye Ermenileri Kadasetli Patri\u011fi Sahak II ve Hayrat Canland\u0131ran ve Ara\u015ft\u0131ran Mimar ve M\u00fchendisler Dayan\u0131\u015fma Derne\u011fi (HAYCAR) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 G\u00fcl\u00fczar Artu\u00e7 birer konu\u015fma yapt\u0131.
\n\u0130lk konu\u015fmay\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren Artu\u00e7, \u0130mamo\u011flu\u2019na te\u015fekk\u00fcrlerini iletirken, Balyan Ailesi\u2019nin 1 Ekim 2016\u2019da tamamlanan an\u0131t mezar a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131na kat\u0131lan eski \u0130BB ba\u015fkanlar\u0131ndan merhum Kadir Topba\u015f\u2019\u0131 da minnetle and\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.
\nArtu\u00e7, \u0130mamo\u011flu\u2019na, Ermeni cemaati ad\u0131na Balyan Ailesi\u2019nin ad\u0131n\u0131n, eserlerinin bulundu\u011fu bir meydana verilmesi talebini iletti.
\n\u201cBu eserlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130stanbul i\u00e7in \u00e7ok de\u011ferli\u201d<\/strong>
\nBalyan isminin \u0130stanbul\u2019da bug\u00fcne kadar hak etti\u011fi bir yere verilmemi\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n eksiklik oldu\u011funu vurgulayan \u0130mamo\u011flu, \u201cBunu arkada\u015flar\u0131mla h\u0131zl\u0131ca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fal\u0131m ve Balyan isminin eserlerinin var oldu\u011fu alanlarda, en do\u011fru noktada, en do\u011fru \u015fekilde temsil edilece\u011fi bir mevkide ismini ya\u015fatal\u0131m. Gereken giri\u015fimleri yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131 da hepinizin huzurunda s\u00f6z veriyorum\u201d dedi.
\nBalyan Ailesi\u2019nin t\u00fcm fertlerini rahmetle ve minnetle and\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan \u0130mamo\u011flu, \u015f\u00f6yle dedi:
\n\u201cBalyan Ailesi\u2019nin \u0130stanbul\u2019a kazand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir iz gibi, bir i\u015faret gibi de takip edebilece\u011finiz bu eserlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130stanbul i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00e7ok de\u011ferlidir. \u0130stanbul b\u00fct\u00fcn bu varl\u0131klar\u0131yla \u00e7ok g\u00fczel, de\u011ferli ve d\u00fcnyada farkl\u0131 bir yerde. Bunu ta\u015f\u0131may\u0131 bildi\u011fimiz s\u00fcrece ge\u00e7mi\u015fine d\u00f6n\u00fck borcumuzu \u00f6deyebiliriz.\u201d
\nPatrik Sahak II: \u201cBiz, vitrinindeyiz bu \u00fclkenin\u201d<\/strong>
\nErmenilerin, 4000 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihleriyle bu topraklar\u0131n haf\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Kadasetli Patrik Sahak II. de s\u00f6zlerine, \u201cDolay\u0131s\u0131yla Balyanlar\u0131n hat\u0131rlanmas\u0131, asl\u0131nda Ermeni\u2019nin hat\u0131rlanmas\u0131\u201d \u015feklinde ba\u015flad\u0131.
\nToplumun baz\u0131 kesimleri taraf\u0131ndan dillendirilen nefret s\u00f6yleminden rahats\u0131zl\u0131k duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirten Patrik Sahak II, \u015f\u00f6yle dedi:
\n\u201cBiz, bu nefret s\u00f6yleminden ziyade Ermeni ad\u0131n\u0131n onurland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyoruz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc hak ediyoruz biz onu. Balyanlar sadece bu \u00fclkeye katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f ailelerden bir tanesi. B\u00f6yle pek \u00e7ok kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f olan Ermeniler var. Onlar\u0131n isimleri bu \u00fclkenin tarihinde yer almal\u0131.
\n\u201cBiz, vitrinindeyiz bu \u00fclkenin. Tanr\u0131\u2019ya \u015f\u00fck\u00fcr son zamanlarda hem devletimizin hem de belediyelerimizin tevecc\u00fch\u00fcne mazhar oluyoruz. Siz de \u00f6zel olarak ilgileniyorsunuz. \u2018\u0130nan\u00e7lar masas\u0131n\u0131\u2019 kurdunuz. Ve inan\u00e7 ayr\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6zetmeden, b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0130stanbul vatanda\u015flar\u0131na e\u015fit hizmet ula\u015ft\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsunuz.\u201d
\nAn\u0131t Mezar 1 Ekim 2016\u2019da a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131<\/strong>
\n\u00dcsk\u00fcdar Surp Ha\u00e7 Ermeni Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndaki Balyan Aile Kabristan\u0131\u2019nda hay\u0131rsever Hra\u00e7 ve Hagop K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131yan karde\u015flerin sponsorlu\u011funda yapt\u0131r\u0131lan \u201cBalyan An\u0131t Mezar\u0131\u201d, 1 Eki 2016\u2019da d\u00fczenlenen t\u00f6renle a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. T\u00f6rene; K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 M\u00fcste\u015far\u0131 \u00d6mer Ar\u0131soy, Vak\u0131flar Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Adnan Ertem, T\u00fcrkiye Ermenileri Patrik Genel Vekili Aram Ate\u015fyan ve d\u00f6nemin \u0130BB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Kadir Topba\u015f kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.
\nBalyan Ailesi<\/strong>
\nBalyan ailesi, 18. ve 19. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda hassa mimar\u0131 olarak Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fahlar\u0131 ve hanedan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lan bir\u00e7ok mimari esere imza atan ve bir\u00e7ok mimar yeti\u015ftiren bir ailedir. Osmanl\u0131 mimarisine y\u00f6n veren Balyan ailesi \u00fcyelerinin ba\u015fl\u0131ca yap\u0131tlar\u0131; Sarayburnu\u2019ndaki sahil saray\u0131 (1875\u2019te yand\u0131), Dolmabah\u00e7e Saray\u0131, Beylerbeyi Saray\u0131, Valide Sultan Saray\u0131, Defterdar Saray\u0131, Aynal\u0131kavak Kasr\u0131, Nusretiye Camii, Selimiye K\u0131\u015flas\u0131 ve \u00e7evre yap\u0131lar\u0131, Davutpa\u015fa K\u0131\u015flas\u0131, Beyo\u011flu K\u0131\u015flas\u0131, Darphane-i Amire, Valide Bendi, Topuzlu Bendi ve Yang\u0131n K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc\u2019d\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
\nMimarl\u0131k tarihine ad\u0131 Dolmabah\u00e7e Saray\u0131\u2019n\u0131n mimar\u0131 olarak ge\u00e7en Garabet Amira Balyan\u2019\u0131n gen\u00e7li\u011fi ve e\u011fitimi hakk\u0131nda pek bilgi yoktur.
\n1831\u2019de babas\u0131 mimar Krikor Balyan\u2019\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerine, eni\u015ftesi Ohannes Amira Serveryan\u2019la birlikte Darphane M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Kazaz Artin Bezciyan\u2019\u0131n arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla hassa mimar\u0131, yani saray mimar\u0131 oldu.
\n\u0130lk \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 Yedikule\u2019deki Surp P\u0131rgi\u00e7 Ermeni Hastanesi\u2019nin yap\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. Ermeni toplumuna, yaln\u0131z mimar olarak de\u011fil, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015flarla ve \u00f6zellikle e\u011fitim alan\u0131ndaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck hizmetlerde bulunmu\u015ftur. Nazeni Babayan\u2019la evlili\u011finden on \u00e7ocu\u011fu olmu\u015ftur. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131ndan Nigo\u011fos, Sarkis, Agop ve Simon da hassa mimar\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.
\nGarabet Balyan, ailenin mimar olarak g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi faaliyetlerin s\u00fcreklili\u011finde kilit rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sultan II. Mahmut, Abd\u00fclmecit ve Abd\u00fclaziz\u2019in h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131k y\u0131llar\u0131nda mimarl\u0131k yapm\u0131\u015f, \u0130stanbul\u2019un mimari miras\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen an\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131 \u00fcstlenmi\u015ftir. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 y\u0131l s\u00fcren meslek ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n en verimli d\u00f6nemi, Abd\u00fclmecid\u2019in saltanat y\u0131llar\u0131na denk d\u00fc\u015fer.
\nGarabet Balyan\u2019\u0131n eserlerinin bir \u00e7o\u011fu sa\u011flam, ayakta ve \u00f6zg\u00fcn durumlar\u0131n\u0131 korumaktad\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn eserleri 1. derece k\u00fclt\u00fcr varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak tescillenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\nSarayburnu\u2019ndaki Saray, Be\u015fikta\u015f Saray\u0131, Beylerbeyi Saray\u0131, Valide Sultan Saray\u0131, Defterdar Saray\u0131, Aynal\u0131kavak Kasr\u0131, Nusretiye Camii, Selimiye K\u0131\u015flas\u0131 ve \u00e7evre yap\u0131lar\u0131, Davutpa\u015fa K\u0131\u015flas\u0131, Beyo\u011flu K\u0131\u015flas\u0131, Darphane-i Amire, Valide Bendi, Topuzlu Bendi, Yang\u0131n K\u00f6\u015fk\u00fc.
\nGarabet Balyan\u2019\u0131n yap\u0131 listesi
\nDolmabah\u00e7e Saray\u0131 ve Camisi, Mimar Sinan G\u00fczel Sanatlar \u00dcniversitesi, Kuleli S\u00fcvari K\u0131\u015flas\u0131, Terkos tesisleri, Bah\u00e7ek\u00f6y\u2019deki Kirazl\u0131 Bent ve Bend-i Cedid, Beykoz Deri Fabrikas\u0131, Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y Bez Fabrikas\u0131, Hereke Fabrikas\u0131, Yedikule Surp P\u0131rgi\u00e7 Ermeni Hastanesi, Be\u015fikta\u015f\u2019taki Surp Asdvadzadzin Kilisesi, Kuru\u00e7e\u015fme\u2019deki Surp Ha\u00e7 Kilisesi, Beyo\u011flu\u2019ndaki Surp Yerortutyun \u00dc\u00e7 Horan Kilisesi.
\nAyr\u0131ca Nigo\u011fos, Sarkis, Agop ve Simon Balyan da aralar\u0131nda \u00c7\u0131ra\u011fan Saray\u0131, \u00c7a\u011flayan kasr\u0131, Valide Camii, Adile Sultan Saray\u0131, Valideba\u011f ve Ayaza\u011fa k\u00f6\u015fklerinin de bulundu\u011fu bir \u00e7okmimari eser yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n