{"id":64726,"date":"2021-09-15T01:25:20","date_gmt":"2021-09-15T06:25:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=64726"},"modified":"2021-09-15T01:25:20","modified_gmt":"2021-09-15T06:25:20","slug":"uygarliklarin-kesistigi-yer-birgi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=64726","title":{"rendered":"Uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n kesi\u015fti\u011fi yer Birgi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u015eair, yazar, Naif ressam Emin Ba\u015faranbilek ve Birgi\u2026 Birgi\u2019yi \u00f6nemli k\u0131lan nedir? Bizans d\u00f6neminde kaleli bir kent olan Birgi\u2019nin Bizans\u2019tan kalan eserlerin titizlikle restore edip korunmas\u0131\u2026<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Ayd\u0131no\u011flu Mehmet Bey\u2019in 1307 y\u0131l\u0131nda kenti almas\u0131yla kentin Ayd\u0131no\u011flu beyli\u011finin ba\u015fkent olu\u015fu ve Ayd\u0131no\u011fullar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n in\u015fa etti\u011fi cami ve konaklar\u0131n korunuyor olmas\u0131\u2026 Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde zenginle\u015ferek g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan kent dokusu ile T\u00fcrk yerle\u015fim tarihinin Sel\u00e7uklu\u2019dan beyli\u011fe, beylikten Osmanl\u0131\u2019ya, Cumhuriyetle birlikte kurtulu\u015fun ve kurulu\u015fun izlerini ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131\u2026 \u0130\u015fte bu unsurlar, Birgi\u2019yi emsalsiz k\u0131l\u0131yor\u2026<\/p>\n

Birgi, Milli M\u00fccadele\u2019de de \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u0130zmir\u2019in 15 May\u0131s 1919\u2019da Yunan ordusu taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edilmesi \u00fczerine, 700 y\u0131ll\u0131k Ayd\u0131no\u011flu Ulu Camii\u2019nde b\u00f6lgenin ilk Kuvay\u0131 Milliye toplant\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Milli M\u00fccadele s\u0131ras\u0131nda kenti i\u015fgal eden Yunan askeri birli\u011fine Bozda\u011f-Birgi Cephesi Komutan\u0131 \u00fcnl\u00fc Poslu Mestan Efe\u2019nin bask\u0131nlar\u0131, Yunan i\u015fgal g\u00fc\u00e7lerine g\u00f6z a\u00e7t\u0131rmad\u0131. Bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar Milli M\u00fccadele tarihinde yer ald\u0131 ve Kuvay\u0131 Milliye an\u0131t\u0131 ile de de\u011fer kazanm\u0131\u015f oluyor.<\/p>\n

TAR\u0130H AYAKTA<\/h3>\n

Sol d\u0131\u015f duvar\u0131nda aslan heykelini ta\u015f\u0131yan, Bizans kilise kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck mermer ta\u015flar\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f 700 y\u0131ll\u0131k Ayd\u0131no\u011flu Mehmet Bey Camii dimdik ayakta ve her g\u00fcn fonksiyonunu ve ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor. Bizans\u2019tan kalan eski yang\u0131n kulesi dimdik ayakta, ziyaret\u00e7ilerin ilgisini \u00e7ekiyor; K\u00fclt\u00fcr Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n restore etti\u011fi 17. \u2013 18. y\u00fczy\u0131la ait Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00c7ak\u0131ra\u011fa Kona\u011f\u0131 bir m\u00fcze olarak, herkesin be\u011fenisini kazan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Ta\u015f evler restore edilip pansiyona, kimi evler de korunakl\u0131 bir dinlence ve sohbet kafesine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f. Birgi\u2019nin ortas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en derenin yata\u011f\u0131nda 5 bin y\u0131ll\u0131k tarih boyunca yap\u0131la\u015fma giri\u015fimi olmam\u0131\u015f. Bu durum, do\u011fa yasalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmama ve sayg\u0131 duyma titizli\u011fini simgeliyor\u2026<\/p>\n

Unesco\u2019nun listesinde<\/h3>\n

Ku\u015fkusuz \u00f6nemli bir nokta \u015fudur: Birgi, koruma ama\u00e7l\u0131 olarak 1996 y\u0131l\u0131nda sit alan\u0131 olarak ilan edildi. 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise UNESCO, Birgi\u2019yi D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Ge\u00e7ici Listesi\u2019ne ekledi. O tarihte \u00c7EK\u00dcL Vakf\u0131, Birgi\u2019ye \u00f6zel \u00f6nem verdi. Eski bir yap\u0131 restore edilerek Birgi\u2019de \u00c7EK\u00dcL Vakf\u0131 \u015fubesi a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan bir \u00f6nceki belediye ba\u015fkan\u0131 Cumhur \u015eener\u2019in bilgisi, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, yetene\u011fi sonucu T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin titizlikle korunan ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir korumaya sahip olan bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr noktas\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n

KONUM<\/h3>\n

Birgi, \u0130zmir\u2019e 120 kilometre uzakl\u0131kta, \u00d6demi\u015f\u2019in 8 kilometre do\u011fusunda, Ege\u2019nin 2200 metreyi a\u015fan ulu da\u011f\u0131 Bozda\u011f\u2019\u0131n ete\u011finde. Sar\u0131yar Deresi\u2019nin yama\u00e7lar\u0131nda, yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 bin 200 n\u00fcfuslu, kendi halinde, g\u00f6zlerden uzak, konaklar\u0131yla, an\u0131tsal yap\u0131lar\u0131yla, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde tarihsel ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel kimli\u011fiyle ya\u015f\u0131yor, a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 tarihe meydan okuyor.<\/p>\n

En \u00f6nemli nokta, Birgi\u2019nin var olu\u015funu 5 bin y\u0131ld\u0131r kesintisiz s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesidir.<\/p>\n

BA\u015eARANB\u0130LEK<\/h3>\n

Bu noktada, Birgi\u2019de 1996 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri ya\u015fayan, y\u00f6renin insan\u0131, kendisini Birgi\u2019ye adam\u0131\u015f naif ressam, \u015fair, yazar Emin Ba\u015faranbilek de unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6demi\u015f do\u011fumlu, Ankara \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6nasya Arkeolojisi b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc mezunu, arkeoloji m\u00fczelerinde \u00fcst d\u00fczey y\u00f6netici olarak y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 harcam\u0131\u015f olan Ba\u015faranbilek, \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir ki\u015fili\u011fe sahip.<\/p>\n

Slovakya Uluslararas\u0131 Naif Ressamlar Trienali\u2019ne kat\u0131ld\u0131. Sanat y\u00f6n\u00fcnden \u00f6nemli olan, Slovenya\u2019da, naif ressam olarak Tabor Bronz Plaketi (1982 ve 1989), ayr\u0131ca Tabor B\u00fcy\u00fck Alt\u0131n Madalyas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 (1998) ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bir\u00e7ok kentte a\u00e7\u0131lan sergilere kat\u0131ld\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca Paris, New York, Roma, Viyana gibi sanat merkezlerinde karma sergilere kat\u0131ld\u0131. Cumhuriyet, Yeditepe, Harman gibi edebiyat dergilerinde ayr\u0131ca mimarl\u0131k ve m\u00fczecilik dergilerinde makaleleri yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015faranbilek, Birgi\u2019de ya\u015f\u0131yor, orada \u00c7EK\u00dcL Vakf\u0131\u2019n\u0131n temsilcili\u011fini yap\u0131yor, Birgi\u2019nin ve y\u00f6renin tan\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in katk\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Makaleler yaz\u0131yor, kitaplar yay\u0131ml\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bir do\u011fa dostu olan Ba\u015faranbilek, \u201c\u00e7imentoya dayal\u0131 mimarinin ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman miras\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rseledi\u011fini\u201d belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

Bir ba\u015fka denemesinde Ba\u015faranbilek, \u201cArt\u0131k insan, b\u00fct\u00fcn tarihsel \u00e7a\u011flar\u0131 ayn\u0131 anda ya\u015fayabilen karma\u015f\u0131k bir varl\u0131kt\u0131r\u201d diye yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Birgi\u2019ye Bakmak ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan denemesinde Ba\u015faranbilek \u015f\u00f6yle diyor: \u201cBirikimli kentler de ya\u015fl\u0131 adam gibidir. \u0130\u015fgaller, k\u0131r\u0131mlar, sava\u015flar, yang\u0131nlar, (\u2026) terk edilmeler, k\u0131tl\u0131klar, \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcmeler, y\u0131k\u0131mlar, talanlar, unutulmalar ve sevdalar ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; \u00fcstelik tarihi kentler bunlar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ama mutlaka i\u00e7lerinde oturup konu\u015faca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z kanepeleri vard\u0131r\u2026 Konu\u015fmay\u0131 pek sevmez ama bak\u0131nca sokaklar\u0131na, evlerine, tap\u0131naklar\u0131na, a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131na, ku\u015flar\u0131na, k\u00f6pr\u00fclerine, insanlar\u0131na, size \u00e7ok \u015fey anlat\u0131r. Ya\u015fl\u0131 olmak, birikimli olmak, y\u0131pranm\u0131\u015f bir kent de olsa onun ayr\u0131cal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

Yal\u0131n bir anlat\u0131m bi\u00e7emi var Ba\u015faranbilek\u2019in\u2026 \u015eiirlerinde ve naif resimlerinde oldu\u011fu gibi\u2026<\/p>\n

S\u00f6z\u00fc fazla uzatmayal\u0131m:<\/p>\n

Bir huzur k\u00f6\u015fesi, bir a\u00e7\u0131k tarih m\u00fczesi Birgi; do\u011faya hasret, tarihe \u00f6zlem duyan ziyaret\u00e7ilerini bekliyor.<\/p>\n

5 B\u0130N YILLIK YERLE\u015e\u0130M<\/h3>\n

Antik d\u00f6nemde ad\u0131 Dios Hieron (Kutsal Yer), daha sonraki ad\u0131 Pyrgion, kaynaklara g\u00f6re 5 bin y\u0131ll\u0131k ge\u00e7mi\u015fe sahip bir yerle\u015fim birimi.<\/p>\n

Tarihsel kaynaklara g\u00f6re 680 y\u0131l\u0131nda, 6. Ek\u00fcmenlik toplant\u0131s\u0131 zab\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 Pyrgion piskoposu s\u0131fat\u0131yla Rahip Zoetes imzalam\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n

Orta\u00e7a\u011flarda T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye uyarlanm\u0131\u015f, ad\u0131 Birgi olmu\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n

Birgi, uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n kesi\u015fti\u011fi bir yerle\u015fim noktas\u0131\u2026 Frig, Lidya, Pers, Bergama Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131, Roma, Bizans \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu, Ayd\u0131no\u011flu Beyli\u011fi, Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2026 Birgi t\u00fcm bu uygarl\u0131klardan izler ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Birgi\u2019de Roma, Bizans, Ayd\u0131no\u011flu Beyli\u011fi ve Osmanl\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 titizlikle korunuyor.<\/p>\n

Ta\u015f ve ah\u015fab\u0131n \u00f6zenle harman edilerek yarat\u0131lan \u00f6zel mimarisi, dar sokaklar\u0131, y\u00fczlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k ulu \u00e7\u0131narlar\u0131, selvileri, dut, ceviz ve kestane a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131yla Birgi, \u201cBen ya\u015f\u0131yorum\u201d diye binlerce y\u0131la meydan okuyor.<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.cumhuriyet.com.tr\/haber\/uygarliklarin-kesistigi-yer-birgi-1868914<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u015eair, yazar, Naif ressam Emin Ba\u015faranbilek ve Birgi\u2026 Birgi\u2019yi \u00f6nemli k\u0131lan nedir? Bizans d\u00f6neminde kaleli bir kent olan Birgi\u2019nin Bizans\u2019tan kalan eserlerin titizlikle restore edip korunmas\u0131\u2026 Ayd\u0131no\u011flu Mehmet Bey\u2019in 1307 y\u0131l\u0131nda kenti almas\u0131yla kentin Ayd\u0131no\u011flu beyli\u011finin ba\u015fkent olu\u015fu ve Ayd\u0131no\u011fullar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n in\u015fa etti\u011fi cami ve konaklar\u0131n korunuyor olmas\u0131\u2026 Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde zenginle\u015ferek g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan kent dokusu ile […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":64727,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler"],"yoast_head":"\nUygarl\u0131klar\u0131n kesi\u015fti\u011fi yer Birgi - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=64726\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n kesi\u015fti\u011fi yer Birgi - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u015eair, yazar, Naif ressam Emin Ba\u015faranbilek ve Birgi\u2026 Birgi\u2019yi \u00f6nemli k\u0131lan nedir? Bizans d\u00f6neminde kaleli bir kent olan Birgi\u2019nin Bizans\u2019tan kalan eserlerin titizlikle restore edip korunmas\u0131\u2026 Ayd\u0131no\u011flu Mehmet Bey\u2019in 1307 y\u0131l\u0131nda kenti almas\u0131yla kentin Ayd\u0131no\u011flu beyli\u011finin ba\u015fkent olu\u015fu ve Ayd\u0131no\u011fullar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n in\u015fa etti\u011fi cami ve konaklar\u0131n korunuyor olmas\u0131\u2026 Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde zenginle\u015ferek g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze ula\u015fan kent dokusu ile […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=64726\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-09-15T06:25:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2021\/09\/Birgi.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"760\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"450\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=64726#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=64726\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e\"},\"headline\":\"Uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n kesi\u015fti\u011fi yer Birgi\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-09-15T06:25:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=64726\"},\"wordCount\":1090,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=64726#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2021\\\/09\\\/Birgi.jpeg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Haberler\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=64726#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=64726\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=64726\",\"name\":\"Uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n kesi\u015fti\u011fi yer Birgi - 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