{"id":59444,"date":"2020-10-08T06:42:14","date_gmt":"2020-10-08T11:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=59444"},"modified":"2020-10-08T06:42:14","modified_gmt":"2020-10-08T11:42:14","slug":"ermenilerin-mirasi-kusaklar-arasi-tedirginlik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=59444","title":{"rendered":"Ermenilerin miras\u0131: Ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 tedirginlik"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Gazeteci Vartan Estukyan, Nor Zartonk akvistlerinden avukat Arno Kalayc\u0131 ve \u201cHem kad\u0131n\u0131m, hem Ermeni. Her birinin bask\u0131s\u0131 ayr\u0131\u201d diyerek ismini vermek istemeyen bir kad\u0131nla gen\u00e7 ku\u015fak Ermenili\u011fi konu\u015ftuk.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Ilgaz G\u00f6k\u0131rmakl\u0131\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ermeni halk\u0131n\u0131n bir ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 1915 Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u2019n\u0131, bir ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019\u00fc ya\u015fam\u0131\u015fken tan\u0131k olduklar\u0131 hak ihlalleri de ba\u015fka boyutlarda\u00a0 bug\u00fcnlerde de devam ediyor. Ermenilere ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 bir tedirginlik, geri kalanlara da ayr\u0131mc\u0131-nefret s\u00f6ylemi aktar\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu haber i\u00e7in konu\u015fmak istedi\u011fim pek \u00e7ok arkada\u015f\u0131mdan \u201c\u0130smimi vermeyeceksen, elbette\u201d cevab\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131m. Ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 tedirginli\u011fi konu\u015faca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir haber i\u00e7in bu bile yeterli bir cevap asl\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

Kimliklerini saklama \u00e7abalar\u0131, ses \u00e7\u0131karma konusundaki endi\u015feleri paranoyak bir korku de\u011fil. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fe bak\u0131nca nefret s\u00f6ylemlerinin ad\u0131m ad\u0131m eyleme ve \u015fiddete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Azerbaycan- Ermenistan aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcrerken\u00a0Kumkap\u0131\u2019daki Patrikhane\u00a0<\/a>\u00f6n\u00fcne giden ara\u00e7lar ve artan nefret s\u00f6ylemleri T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki Ermeniler i\u00e7in tedirginli\u011fi de beraberinde getirdi.<\/p>\n

\u015eu s\u0131ralar, T\u00fcrkiyeli Ermeniler i\u00e7in yine zor bir d\u00f6nem. Peki, gen\u00e7 Ermeniler kendilerine \u201cmiras\u201d kalan bu tedirginlik hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor?<\/p>\n

Gazeteci\u00a0Vartan Estukyan<\/strong>, Nor Zartonk akvistlerinden avukat\u00a0Arno Kalayc\u0131<\/strong>ve\u00a0 \u201cHem kad\u0131n\u0131m, hem Ermeni. Her birinin bask\u0131s\u0131 ayr\u0131\u201d diyerek ismini vermek istemeyen gen\u00e7 bir kad\u0131nla gen\u00e7 ku\u015fak Ermenili\u011fi konu\u015ftuk.<\/p>\n

Hepsinin ortak g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, Hrant Dink cinayetinin Ermeni halk\u0131 i\u00e7in bir k\u0131r\u0131lma yaratm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131. Bir di\u011fer ortak his de umutsuzluk.<\/p>\n

Estukyan: Ben ne kadar istersem onlar o kadar al\u0131yor<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n

Vartan Estukyan\u2019la yedi ya\u015f\u0131ndan beri ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kurtulu\u015f\u2019ta bulu\u015fuyoruz. \u201cYine ayn\u0131 konular\u0131 konu\u015facaks\u0131n, s\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131n m\u0131?\u201d diye s\u00f6ze giriyorum.\u00a0\u201cS\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131m tabii. Konu\u015fan say\u0131s\u0131 az, ku\u015faklar de\u011fi\u015ftik\u00e7e de azal\u0131yor. Belki bir ku\u015fak di\u011ferinden \u00e7ok konu\u015fsayd\u0131, bir \u015feyler de\u011fi\u015firdi. Ermeni arkada\u015flar\u0131mda da g\u00f6zlemledi\u011fim kadar\u0131yla suya sabuna dokunmaktan \u00e7ekiniyoruz, apoliti\u011fiz. Ama ne kadar uzak dursak da konu bir \u015fekilde bize geldi\u011fi i\u00e7in elbette konu\u015fuyoruz. Tabii bir de hep konu\u015ftu\u011fumuz ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 aktar\u0131lan bir tedirginlik s\u00f6z konusu\u201d diyerek yan\u0131tl\u0131yor beni.<\/p>\n

Vartan, Agos Gazetesi Ermenice edit\u00f6r\u00fc\u00a0Pakrat Estukyan<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n o\u011flu, Agos\u2019ta gazetecili\u011fe devam ediyor. \u201c\u0130lk r\u00f6portaj\u0131m\u0131 babanla yapm\u0131\u015f\u0131m biliyor musun?\u201d deyip foto\u011fraf\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6steriyorum, \u201cAgos\u2019un eski mek\u00e2n\u0131\u201d diyerek g\u00fcl\u00fcyor. S\u00f6z babas\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015fken \u00e7ocuklu\u011fundan ve pek \u00e7ok ki\u015fiden duydu\u011fum \u201cevde Ermeni\u201d olma halinden konu\u015fuyoruz.<\/p>\n

\u201cG\u00f6rece politik bir ailede b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fcm. Babam sayesinde bir \u015feylerin hep fark\u0131ndayd\u0131m. Annem de fark\u0131ndayd\u0131 ama evin sivri dillisi babamd\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla d\u0131\u015far\u0131da da Ermeni olabildim, ama sadece evde Ermeni olabilme durumu \u00e7ok yayg\u0131n. En bilineni de \u2018D\u0131\u015far\u0131da mama demeyin\u2019 uyar\u0131lar\u0131\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cErmeni oldu\u011fum i\u00e7in ilk darbeyi Kurtulu\u015f\u2019ta yedim\u201d<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Ermeni olman\u0131n ku\u015faklard\u0131r aktar\u0131lan bir tedirginlik oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Vartan, \u015f\u00f6yle devam ediyor:<\/p>\n

\u201cDindar bir aile de\u011filiz, ama g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen, detay gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen \u00f6nemli \u015feyler var. Ha\u00e7 kolyen i\u00e7inde mi diye aynada kendini kontrol edip \u00f6yle d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kars\u0131n mesela.\u201d<\/p>\n

Vartan, Ermeni ve Rum halklar\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011funlukta oldu\u011fu Kurtulu\u015f\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131nma hik\u00e2yelerini, Ermeni oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in yedi\u011fi ilk darbeyi anlatmaya devam ediyor:<\/p>\n

\u201cKurtulu\u015f\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131nana kadar Yenik\u00f6y\u2019de bir apartmanda ya\u015f\u0131yorduk, neredeyse d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131km\u0131yorduk. Akrabalar\u0131m\u0131z Kurtulu\u015f\u2019tayd\u0131, ben yedi ya\u015f\u0131ndayken biz de ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131k. Daha rahat olacakt\u0131k, olduk da ama Ermeni oldu\u011fum i\u00e7in ilk darbeyi burada yedim.\u00a0 Her g\u00fcn beraber oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131m arkada\u015f\u0131m birden y\u00fcz\u00fcme t\u00fck\u00fcrd\u00fc, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc annesi Ermeni oldu\u011fumuzu s\u00f6ylemi\u015f. Ermenilik b\u00f6yle bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k buluyor i\u015fte. Nas\u0131l bizdeki tedirginlik aktar\u0131l\u0131yorsa, bir taraftan da nefret ve nefret s\u00f6ylemleri de aktar\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130kisini ayr\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnemeyiz, zaten biri bitse di\u011feri de bitecek.\u201d<\/p>\n

Kurtulu\u015f i\u00e7inde, \u201cErmenice konu\u015fman\u0131n normal\u201d oldu\u011fu bir ba\u015fka mahalleye ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra biraz daha g\u00fcvende hissetmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor ve bir an\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 anlatmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor:<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckken evde dedemden kalma bir T\u00fcrk bayra\u011f\u0131 buldum. \u015ea\u015fk\u0131nl\u0131k ve k\u0131zg\u0131nl\u0131kla anneme neden evde bayrak oldu\u011funu sordum. Ermenistan bayra\u011f\u0131 bulsayd\u0131m da ayn\u0131 tepkiyi verirdim. Annem hayat\u0131m boyunca unutmayaca\u011f\u0131m bir cevap verdi: \u20186-7 Eyl\u00fcl tekrar ya\u015fan\u0131rsa diye sakl\u0131yoruz.\u2019 \u00a0O cevap beni \u00e7ok utand\u0131rd\u0131. Bu \u00e7ok anla\u015f\u0131labilir ve hakl\u0131 bir \u015feydi.\u201d<\/p>\n

Benzer \u015feyi pek \u00e7ok Ermeni arkada\u015f\u0131mdan duydu\u011fumu s\u00f6yleyince, \u201cEvet, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir gayr\u0131 T\u00fcrk olarak y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerin var\u201d diyor ve ekliyor:\u00a0\u201cGayrim\u00fcslimler milliyet\u00e7i olabilir elbette. Ama milli bayramlarda as\u0131lan o bayraklar\u0131n \u201cBak\u0131n biz de bu \u00fclkenin bir unsuruyuz\u201d mesaj\u0131 da var.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cYedi\u011fimiz tokad\u0131n \u015fiddeti her seferinde art\u0131yor\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u201cT\u00fcm bunlar\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131yor ve \u00f6fkeleniyoruz bazen hi\u00e7 bitmeyecekmi\u015f gibi geliyor, sence de\u011fi\u015fir mi?\u201d diye sordu\u011fum Vartan, romantikli\u011fimizden dert yan\u0131yor:<\/p>\n

\u201cNormalle\u015fmek i\u00e7in \u00f6nce ge\u00e7mi\u015fle hesapla\u015fmak gerekir. Konu siyaset olunca kendimizi kand\u0131rmaya, romantik olmaya \u00e7ok meyilliyiz. Hem d\u00fcnya hem de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcmserim. \u00a0K\u0131sa zamanda her \u015feyin yoluna girece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyorum. Bug\u00fcn politika de\u011fi\u015fse bile 60-70 y\u0131l \u00f6nceye d\u00f6n\u00fcp hesapla\u015fmak gerekli, ancak o zaman d\u00fczl\u00fc\u011fe \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131z. Aksi kendimizi kand\u0131rmak olur. Zaten biz bu kadar romantik olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fcze tokat yiyoruz ve o tokad\u0131n \u015fiddeti her seferinde art\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Hrant Dink cinayetinin Ermeni gen\u00e7lerde bir k\u0131r\u0131lma yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Vartan, \u201cErmeniler bu konu\u015fma cesaretini cinayet ak\u015fam\u0131 bir araya gelen T\u00fcrkiyelilerden ald\u0131\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n

\u201cBirey olarak ekstra \u00e7aba sarf etmen \u015fart, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc e\u011fitim sistemi seni apolitik olarak yeti\u015ftiriyor, biraz itiraz ya da merak edince muhalif oluyorsun. Zaten bir \u00f6mr\u00fcm var, bunlarla m\u0131 u\u011fra\u015faca\u011f\u0131m?\u201d diyenler de var. Onlar\u0131 da anl\u0131yorum.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cBir \u015feye g\u00f6z yumuyorsan izin veriyorsun demektir\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vartan ge\u00e7en hafta Kumkap\u0131\u2019daki patrikhanenin \u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7en konvoy ve yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedirginli\u011fi sorusuna ise \u015f\u00f6yle cevap veriyor:<\/p>\n

\u201cKumkap\u0131\u2019daki patrikhanenin \u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7en konvoyun tehlikeli olan k\u0131sm\u0131, orada daha \u00e7ok Ermenistan\u2019dan buraya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya gelen \u00e7o\u011fu ka\u00e7ak g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin olmas\u0131. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan da bunu s\u0131kl\u0131kla tehdit unsuru olarak kullan\u0131yor. Daha birka\u00e7 ay \u00f6nce Ermenistanl\u0131 iki genci d\u00f6vd\u00fcler. Bunlar anl\u0131k geli\u015fen \u015feyler de\u011fil, yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir nefret. Bir \u015feye engel olmay\u0131p g\u00f6z yumuyorsan izin veriyorsun demektir. \u00a0Nitekim iki g\u00fcn sonra hi\u00e7bir \u015fey olmam\u0131\u015f gibi Fener\u2019deki Ek\u00fcmenik Patrikhane\u2019nin de \u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n

Gelecek i\u00e7in planlar\u0131n\u0131, gidip gitmek istemedi\u011fini soruyorum.<\/p>\n

Yakla\u015f\u0131k 17 ya\u015f\u0131ndan beri gitmek istedi\u011fini ama bir d\u00f6nem, \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fcklerim burada ya\u015famam\u0131z i\u00e7in \u00f6ld\u00fcler, buradan gidemem,\u201d ikilemine d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve \u015fu an bunu \u00e7ok \u201cnaif\u201d buldu\u011funu ve imk\u00e2n buldu\u011fu an gidece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Vartan\u2019a g\u00f6re bu sadece Ermenilerin de\u011fil, T\u00fcrkiyeli gen\u00e7lerin \u00e7o\u011fu gitmek istiyor. \u201cBir arpa boyu yol gidemedi\u011fimizi\u201d de s\u00f6zlerine ekleyen Vartan, \u201cBabam da \u015fik\u00e2yet ediyordu, ben de ediyorum. Hatta babam bir d\u00f6nem, \u2018Biz 12 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019\u00fc g\u00f6rd\u00fck\u2019 diyordu, \u015fimdi onu da diyemiyor. Yerini \u2018Biz 12 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019\u00fc g\u00f6rd\u00fck ama b\u00f6yle \u015feyler ya\u015famad\u0131k art\u0131k\u2019 ald\u0131. Ben istemez miyim optimist olmay\u0131, ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m yerde olumlu bir gelecek hayal etmeyi? Ben ne kadar istersem, onlar o kadar al\u0131yor\u201d diyor.<\/p>\n

Kalayc\u0131: Her g\u00fcn bununla m\u00fccadele etmek \u00e7ok yorucu<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Kalayc\u0131, \u201cbir haber haz\u0131rl\u0131yorum, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini payla\u015f\u0131r m\u0131s\u0131n?\u201d dedi\u011fimde kabul eden ilk isim.\u00a0 Telefon konu\u015fmas\u0131na Vartan\u2019a sordu\u011fum soruyla ba\u015fl\u0131yorum: \u201cHep ayn\u0131 \u015feyleri konu\u015fuyoruz, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir ad\u0131m yol alam\u0131yoruz, s\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131n m\u0131?\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00dclke g\u00fcndeminin g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini belirtiyor,\u00a0 anlatmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u015e\u00fcphesiz s\u0131kk\u0131nl\u0131k var. Her g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz b\u00f6yle ge\u00e7iyor. \u00dclke g\u00fcndemi zaten g\u00fcndelik hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmi\u015f durumda. Ama nefret s\u00f6yleminin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde \u00e7ok s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 hissediyorum. Black Lives Matter protestolar\u0131nda \u201cI can\u2019t breathe\u201d (Nefes Alam\u0131yorum) diye bir pankart vard\u0131. Ben de zaman zaman nefes alamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 hissediyorum. \u00dclkedeki rejimin gittik\u00e7e otoriterle\u015fmesi, ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ortadan kalkmas\u0131, bunlar\u0131n hepsi hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 derinden etkilerken, bir yandan da Ermenilere kar\u015f\u0131 nefretin giderek artmas\u0131 ve her g\u00fcn bununla m\u00fccadele etmek ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok yorucu.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm bu s\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015fl\u0131k hissinin, \u201cAcaba birlikte ya\u015famak ger\u00e7ekten olanakl\u0131 m\u0131?\u201d diye sorgulatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor Arno.<\/p>\n

\u201cYapabilece\u011fimize \u00e7ok inan\u0131yordum ama gittik\u00e7e \u015f\u00fcphe duymaya ba\u015flad\u0131m. \u00d6zellikle muhalefetin, en az\u0131ndan HDP d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, \u00a0\u00fclkedeki Ermeni nefretini besleyen, bundan beslenen ve sava\u015f\u0131 destekleyen a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yapmas\u0131 da bu sorular\u0131 s\u0131kl\u0131kla sordurmaya devam ediyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cHrant Dink\u2019in \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi bizim ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 derinden etkiledi\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Tedirgin olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sordu\u011fum Arno, Hrant Dink suikast\u0131n\u0131n gen\u00e7 ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 derinden etkiledi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor:<\/p>\n

\u201cTedirginli\u011fi ya\u015famamak \u00e7ok m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Bizim ku\u015fak i\u00e7in 1915, 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl ya da 80 darbesi ge\u00e7mi\u015fin \u00f6yk\u00fcleriydi ama Hrant Dink\u2019in \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi bizim ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 derinden etkileyen sald\u0131r\u0131lardan biri oldu. Tam da bu cinayetin ard\u0131ndan, 2004\u2019te kurulan \u201cNor Zartonk\u201d \u00a0Ermeni \u00f6z\u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Hrant Dink\u2019in \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesinden sonra, bu \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve nefret s\u00f6ylemiyle m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in ete kemi\u011fe b\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fc. Hem Ermenileri bir araya getirmeyi, hem de \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc bir m\u00fccadele s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeyi ve g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr olmay\u0131 hedefledik. Biraz umutluysam, bunu Nor Zartonk\u2019a bor\u00e7luyum. \u015e\u00fcphesiz Agos Gazetesi ve Aras Yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k\u2019\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hepimizi cesaretlendiriyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Arno, \u201cPolitik olmak zorunday\u0131z gibi geliyor, sen ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorsun?\u201d sorusuna,\u00a0 bu \u00fclkede ya\u015faman\u0131n ba\u015fka bir \u00e7are b\u0131rakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u015f\u00f6yle diyor:<\/p>\n

\u201cSiyaset hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131, ka\u00e7abilece\u011fimizi sanm\u0131yorum. Ermenilik \u00fczerinden bundan ka\u00e7maya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fsan i\u015f\u00e7i olarak ya da \u00f6\u011frenci olarak, kad\u0131n olarak veya LGBT\u0130+ olarak ka\u00e7am\u0131yorsun. Bu \u00e7ok do\u011fal \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu \u00fclkede ya\u015famak istiyorum, istiyoruz. Tabii ki bar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde, demokratik haklara sahip olarak ya\u015famak isterim \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00f6b\u00fcr t\u00fcrl\u00fcs\u00fc pek ya\u015famak de\u011fil. Ya\u015fayacaksan insan gibi ya\u015famak istiyorsun.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cGe\u00e7mi\u015fin travmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131na yenileri de ekleniyor\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u201cSence de\u011fi\u015fen \u015feyler var m\u0131, ku\u015faklar aras\u0131nda bir farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcyor musun?\u201d dedi\u011fimde ise \u015f\u00f6yle yan\u0131t veriyor:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00c7ok fazla de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyorum. Nor Zartonk\u2019un \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc bir m\u00fccadele y\u00fcr\u00fctmesi, Gezi Direni\u015fi\u2019ne Ermenilerin kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 ya da Kamp Armen\u2019in i\u015fgali derken, toplumsal muhalefetin Ermeniler i\u00e7inde de artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zlemleyebiliyorum ama bu tedirginli\u011fin yok oldu\u011fu ya da o travmay\u0131 atlatabildi\u011fimiz anlam\u0131na gelmiyor. Bunlara ra\u011fmen saklanarak ya\u015famak istemiyoruz. Sadece Hrant Dink\u2019le bitmedi, Sevag Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Samatya\u2019da ya\u015fl\u0131 Ermeni kad\u0131nlara sald\u0131r\u0131lar d\u00fczenlendi. Kad\u0131nlar korktuklar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i bile olmad\u0131lar. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu cinayetler h\u00e2l\u00e2 ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u201cGe\u00e7mi\u015fin travmas\u0131 devam ediyor ama bug\u00fcn yan\u0131na yenileri de ekleniyor. \u00d6te yandan insanlar buna kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadeleye daha fazla a\u00e7\u0131klar diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum, en az\u0131ndan bug\u00fcn daha fazla itiraz ediliyor. Bizim ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131n daha g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2018Cezas\u0131zl\u0131k politikas\u0131 nefrete te\u015fvik ediyor<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u201cS\u00f6z konusu Ermeniler olunca b\u00fcrokraside ve medyada genel olarak bir nefret s\u00f6ylemi ve \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k var. Nefret s\u00f6ylemleri ve su\u00e7lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6yle bir cezas\u0131zl\u0131k politikas\u0131 var ki efret cezas\u0131zl\u0131kla \u00f6d\u00fcllendiriliyor, te\u015fvik ediliyor. Hrant Dink Vakf\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 2019 y\u0131l\u0131 nefret s\u00f6ylemi raporunda Ermeniler nefret s\u00f6ylemine maruz kalan gruplar aras\u0131nda ilk s\u0131radayd\u0131, 2020\u2019de de benzer bir tabloyla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131z muhtemelen.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00d6rne\u011fin Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n Ermenileri hedef g\u00f6steren \u201cErmeni lobileri\u201d \u201ck\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 art\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d ifadelerini takip eden g\u00fcnlerde Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y ve Kuzguncuk\u2019taki Ermeni kiliselerine sald\u0131r\u0131 olmu\u015ftu. Hemen ard\u0131ndan da Hrant Dink Vakf\u0131\u2019na iki ayr\u0131 tehdit mektubu gitmi\u015fti. Temmuz ay\u0131nda Ermenistan- Azerbaycan aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yine ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnlerde g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin \u00f6zellikle de Ermenistanl\u0131 g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kumkap\u0131\u2019da da sald\u0131r\u0131 olmu\u015ftu. Fa\u015fistlerin provakatif konvoylar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz zaman elbette endi\u015feleniyoruz, akl\u0131m\u0131zdan \u20186-7 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019deki gibi bir pogrom ya\u015fan\u0131r m\u0131\u2019 sorusu ge\u00e7iyor. Bu konvoylar ertesi g\u00fcn Balat\u2019ta ve ba\u015fka yerlerde dola\u015fmaya devam ediyordu.<\/p>\n

\u201cS\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f hissediyorum\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u201cT\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n g\u00f6lgesinde ya\u015famak nas\u0131l hissettiriyor?\u201d sorusuna da \u015fu yan\u0131t\u0131 al\u0131yorum:<\/p>\n

\u201cUmutsuzum, s\u0131k\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f hissediyorum. Sadece Ermenilikle de alakal\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00fclkenin giderek otoriterle\u015fmesi, en temel demokratik haklar\u0131n dahi kullan\u0131lamaz hale gelmesi, ter\u00f6rize edilmesi, ekonomik g\u00fcvencesizlik\u2026 Bu \u00fclkenin sadece Ermenilerle de\u011fil, b\u00fct\u00fcn az\u0131nl\u0131klarla derdi vard\u0131 ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fte i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar\u0131n hi\u00e7biriyle y\u00fczle\u015filmedi. Hesapla\u015fma ve y\u00fczle\u015fme i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7aba sarf ediliyorsa da, egemen kimliktekilerin ge\u00e7mi\u015fle y\u00fczle\u015fme ya da hesapla\u015fma gibi bir kayg\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hissedebiliyorum. Hrant Dink cinayetinden sonra g\u00f6sterilen tepkinin bize \u00e7ok iyi hissettirdi\u011fini hat\u0131rl\u0131yorum ama di\u011fer taraftan art\u0131k 19 Ocaklar eskisi gibi kalabal\u0131k de\u011fil, bu \u015f\u00fcphesiz yaln\u0131z hissettiriyor.\u201d<\/p>\n

Konu\u015fmam\u0131z Arno\u2019nun \u201cOf b\u00f6yle i\u015fte,\u201d demesiyle bitti. Modunu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fcm senin de\u201d deyince\u00a0 \u201cZaten pek yoktu, seninle alakas\u0131 yok\u201d diyerek kapatt\u0131k telefonu. Ayn\u0131 ya\u015flarda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkede farkl\u0131 nedenlerle tedirginlikler ya\u015fayan, gelecek kayg\u0131l\u0131 iki gen\u00e7tik. \u0130ki g\u00fcn sonra bu yaz\u0131n\u0131n son okumas\u0131n\u0131 yaparken 23.5 Hrant Dink Haf\u0131za Mek\u00e2n\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnden sloganlar atan gruplar ge\u00e7ti. Arno\u2019nun bahsetti\u011fi s\u0131k\u0131\u015fma ve cezas\u0131zl\u0131kt\u0131 bu.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cHem kad\u0131n\u0131m hem Ermeni. Her birinin bask\u0131s\u0131 ayr\u0131\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ad\u0131n\u0131 vermek istemeyen kad\u0131n arkada\u015f\u0131m \u201cHem Ermeni, hem kad\u0131n hem de anneyim, her birinin ayr\u0131 bask\u0131s\u0131 var\u201d diyerek s\u00f6ze giriyor:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u0130stanbullu Ermeni bir ailenin k\u0131z\u0131y\u0131m. Babam\u0131n i\u015fleri nedeniyle yedi ya\u015f\u0131ma kadar \u0130stanbul d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131k. \u00c7ocuklu\u011fuma dair hat\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m en g\u00fczel an\u0131lar o \u015fehirdeydi. Orada Ermeni okulu yoktu, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla karde\u015fimle evimize yak\u0131n bir devlet okuluna gittik. Ermeniceyi ailemizden \u00f6\u011frendik,\u00a0 hatta \u00f6devlerimizi yapt\u0131ktan sonra annenin eski Ermenice kitaplar\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 hat\u0131rl\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n

\u201c2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda hem yine babam\u0131n i\u015f de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi hem de ailemin bizi Ermeni okuluna g\u00f6ndermek istemesiyle \u0130stanbul\u2019a yerle\u015ftik. Tabii ilk zamanlar \u00f6zellikle Ermenice konusunda bocalad\u0131k, ama k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede hallettik. \u0130stanbul\u2019da Kurtulu\u015f\u2019a yerle\u015fmi\u015ftik, h\u00e2l\u00e2 da orada oturuyoruz. Burada daha \u00e7ok Ermeni ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in daha g\u00fcvende hissederiz, ama yine de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckken \u201cSokakta Ermenice konu\u015fmay\u0131n,\u201d dendi\u011fini hat\u0131rl\u0131yorum. Mesela eskisi kadar rahat\u00e7a soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p oynayam\u0131yorduk, annem hep bizi pencereden izliyordu.<\/p>\n

Ailemizden \u201cErmenice konu\u015fmay\u0131n, Ermeni oldu\u011funuzu belli etmeyin\u201d uyar\u0131lar\u0131 al\u0131rken okulda dilimizi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc kaybetmemizden korkan ya\u015fl\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmenlerimiz Ermenice konu\u015fmam\u0131z\u0131 isterdi. Bir yan\u0131m\u0131z yasak oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylerken bir yan\u0131 konu\u015f diyordu. Belki de ailelerimizin o uyar\u0131lar\u0131ndand\u0131r bilemiyorum, Ermenice dersinde bile T\u00fcrk\u00e7e konu\u015furduk.<\/p>\n

Biz o zamanlar neden b\u00f6yle oldu\u011funu anlam\u0131yorduk, ama okula gelen tehdit mesajlar\u0131n\u0131, kap\u0131lara koyulan i\u015faretleri, bug\u00fcn evden \u00e7\u0131kmay\u0131n uyar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rl\u0131yorum. Bunlarla b\u00fcy\u00fcy\u00fcnce ister istemez tedirgin oluyorsun. Mesela insanlar ismimi duyunca kim oldu\u011fumu, nereli oldu\u011fumu anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. \u201cErmenice konu\u015fmay\u0131n\u201d diyerek b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fclen bizler i\u00e7in bu bir tedirginlik nedeni.<\/p>\n

\u2018Bitecek bir tedirginlik de\u011fil bu\u2019<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u015eimdi al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m, belki bizim nesil daha da cesaretlenmi\u015ftir ama bitecek bir tedirginlik de\u011fil bu. Yolda birka\u00e7 kelime Ermenice bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylesem bak\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u00fczerimde hissediyordum. Hangi dili konu\u015ftu\u011fumuzu merak ettikleri i\u00e7in mi bak\u0131yorlard\u0131, yoksa farkl\u0131 bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri mi vard\u0131 bilemedi\u011fimiz i\u00e7in haliyle tedirgin olurduk.<\/p>\n

K\u0131z\u0131mla Ermenice konu\u015fuyorum, anadilini \u00f6\u011frensin istiyorum. \u00c7ocuk do\u011fduktan sonra tedirginlikler de artt\u0131. D\u00fcne kadar biz ne yapaca\u011f\u0131z diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrken, \u015fimdi bir de o ne yapacak sorusu \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Belki ben bireysel olarak bir sald\u0131r\u0131 ya da tehdit ya\u015famad\u0131m ama onun ba\u015f\u0131na bunlar gelir mi, o zamana kadar her \u015fey yoluna gider mi bilemiyorum, korkuyorum. Belki biz 1915 soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 veya 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019\u00fc bire bir ya\u015famad\u0131k ama bu tedirginlikle b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fck. Hrant Dink\u2019in \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesiyle bu tedirginlik artt\u0131. Fakat o zamana kadar apolitik olan bir nesilde bir \u015fey de\u011fi\u015fmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Takip etmeye, ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya ve bilin\u00e7lenmeye ba\u015flad\u0131k<\/p>\n

\u2018Kimli\u011fimizi korkmadan ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u00fcnler \u00e7ok uzak bir hayal\u2019<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ermeni kimli\u011fime bak\u0131nca bu tedirginlikleri ya\u015f\u0131yorum bir de bir kad\u0131n olarak g\u00fcvencem yok, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na gelenleri duyuyoruz, ekonomik durum k\u00f6t\u00fc. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde b\u00f6yle \u015feyler var ama T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00e7ok fazla ve \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ecek bir yarg\u0131 sistemi yok.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 burada bir gelecek d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyorum. Ne kadar umut etsem de maalesef birileri h\u00e2l\u00e2 cehalet, nefret ve kin i\u00e7inde yeti\u015fiyor. Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k hep devam edecek. \u00d6nceki ku\u015fakla aram\u0131zdaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck fark bu bence. Onlar burada do\u011fmu\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler, ac\u0131lar ya\u015fam\u0131\u015flar terk etmek istemiyorlar. Ama biz bu konuda daha rahat\u0131z, Amerika\u2019ya, Avrupa\u2019ya gidenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ok fazla.<\/p>\n

Azerbaycan ve Ermenistan aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015f ve artan nefret s\u00f6ylemleri elbette beni \u00e7ok tedirgin ediyor. Orada akrabalar\u0131m var, \u00e7ok \u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcyorum. Farkl\u0131 etnik kimlikleri bar\u0131nd\u0131ran bir \u00fclke olarak iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki sava\u015fa dahil oluyor ve nefret s\u00f6ylemlerinde kendi halk\u0131n\u0131 tedirgin ediyor. \u0130\u015fte b\u00f6yle olunca biz de hemen ayn\u0131 tedirginlikle 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl gibi bir \u015fey ya\u015fan\u0131r m\u0131, bizi \u00fclkenize gidin diye g\u00f6nderirler mi, \u00a0sokakta y\u00fcr\u00fcrken ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131za bir \u015fey gelir mi diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. K\u0131z\u0131m i\u00e7in, ailem i\u00e7in tedirginim. E\u015fim ve \u00e7ocu\u011fumu al\u0131p gittim diyelim, geride b\u0131rakt\u0131klar\u0131m ne olacak?<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte t\u00fcm bunlar bende \u2018Kimli\u011fimizi korkmadan ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, rahat ve huzurlu bir hayat i\u00e7in buradan gitmemiz gerekiyor,\u2019 hissini yarat\u0131yor. Ne bizden \u00f6ncekiler ne de bizden sonrakilerin rahat ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek uzak bir hayal.\u201d (IG\/EMK)<\/p>\n

Man\u015fet g\u00f6rseli:\u00a0Nor Zartonk<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

http:\/\/bianet.org\/bianet\/insan-haklari\/232302-ermenilerin-mirasi-kusaklar-arasi-tedirginlik<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gazeteci Vartan Estukyan, Nor Zartonk akvistlerinden avukat Arno Kalayc\u0131 ve \u201cHem kad\u0131n\u0131m, hem Ermeni. Her birinin bask\u0131s\u0131 ayr\u0131\u201d diyerek ismini vermek istemeyen bir kad\u0131nla gen\u00e7 ku\u015fak Ermenili\u011fi konu\u015ftuk. Ilgaz G\u00f6k\u0131rmakl\u0131\u00a0 Ermeni halk\u0131n\u0131n bir ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 1915 Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u2019n\u0131, bir ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019\u00fc ya\u015fam\u0131\u015fken tan\u0131k olduklar\u0131 hak ihlalleri de ba\u015fka boyutlarda\u00a0 bug\u00fcnlerde de devam ediyor. Ermenilere ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":59445,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,1,71],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunumuzde-bati-ermenileri","category-haberler","category-mulakatlar"],"yoast_head":"\nErmenilerin miras\u0131: Ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 tedirginlik - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=59444\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ermenilerin miras\u0131: Ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 tedirginlik - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Gazeteci Vartan Estukyan, Nor Zartonk akvistlerinden avukat Arno Kalayc\u0131 ve \u201cHem kad\u0131n\u0131m, hem Ermeni. Her birinin bask\u0131s\u0131 ayr\u0131\u201d diyerek ismini vermek istemeyen bir kad\u0131nla gen\u00e7 ku\u015fak Ermenili\u011fi konu\u015ftuk. Ilgaz G\u00f6k\u0131rmakl\u0131\u00a0 Ermeni halk\u0131n\u0131n bir ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 1915 Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u2019n\u0131, bir ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019\u00fc ya\u015fam\u0131\u015fken tan\u0131k olduklar\u0131 hak ihlalleri de ba\u015fka boyutlarda\u00a0 bug\u00fcnlerde de devam ediyor. 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