{"id":57202,"date":"2020-04-29T03:22:29","date_gmt":"2020-04-29T08:22:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202"},"modified":"2020-04-29T03:22:29","modified_gmt":"2020-04-29T08:22:29","slug":"bu-topraklarin-kaybedilen-bir-degeri-heybeliada-elen-ticaret-mektebi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202","title":{"rendered":"Bu topraklar\u0131n kaybedilen bir de\u011feri: Heybeliada Elen Ticaret Mektebi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ferda Balancar<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sabri Burak Arzova\u2019n\u0131n \u2018Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, Expoze Kitap\u2019tan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ekonomi ve i\u015fletme alan\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla tan\u0131nan Prof. Arzova ile kitab\u0131ndan yola \u00e7\u0131karak bu topraklardaki ilk ticaret mektebinden, Rum toplumunun T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ticari hayat\u0131ndaki rol\u00fcne uzanan bir s\u00f6yle\u015fi yapt\u0131k.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00d6ncelikle kitab\u0131n hik\u00e2yesinden ba\u015flayal\u0131m. Elen Ticaret Mektebi hakk\u0131nda bir kitap yazmak, okulun tarihini ara\u015ft\u0131rmak nas\u0131l g\u00fcndeminize geldi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kitab\u0131n bendeki hik\u00e2yesi asl\u0131nda olduk\u00e7a eskiye dayan\u0131yor. \u00dcniversitede hem lisans, hem y\u00fcksek lisans hem de doktora a\u015famas\u0131nda \u00f6\u011frencisi oldu\u011fum, bir m\u00fcddet beraber \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m Prof. Dr. Oktay G\u00fcvemli\u2019den \u00e7ok etkilendim. Onun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma azmi, 70 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra yabanc\u0131 dil \u00f6\u011frenme iste\u011fi hep bende olumlu etkiler b\u0131rakt\u0131. Bu okulun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ise hoca ile bir g\u00fcn sohbetimizde \u00f6\u011frendim. Sonra ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya ba\u015flad\u0131m. Sonra ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k\u00e7a bu okulun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 beni b\u00fcy\u00fcledi. D\u00f6nemi inceleyince ne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ticaret merkezi oldu\u011fumuzu ke\u015ffettim. Benim \u00fcniversitem olan Marmara \u00dcniversitesi i\u00e7in hep ticaret e\u011fitiminin ilk ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer denilir. Asl\u0131nda bunun tam da b\u00f6yle olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek bana \u00e7ok ilgin\u00e7 geldi. Sonra Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019ndeki dersler elime ge\u00e7ti ve \u015fa\u015f\u0131rd\u0131m. Bu d\u00f6nemde bu kadar yo\u011fun bir ticaret e\u011fitimi verilirken ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerde nas\u0131l acaba, diye merak ettim. G\u00f6rd\u00fcm ki, o d\u00f6nemde Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019nde verilen e\u011fitimin d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerindeki e\u011fitimden eksi\u011fi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi fazlas\u0131 bile var. \u00c7ok \u00f6nemli hocalar burada ders vermi\u015f. Ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k\u00e7a d\u00f6nem ve okul beni i\u00e7ine \u00e7ekti. Bir d\u00f6nem ba\u015fka bir \u015fey d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnemez olmu\u015ftum. A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a s\u00f6yleyebilirim ki, en keyif ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam oldu.<\/p>\n

Okulun yerinin Heybeliada olarak belirlenmesi sadece e\u011fitim i\u00e7in sakin ve sessiz bir yer olmas\u0131ndan m\u0131 kaynaklan\u0131yor? Ba\u015fka nedenleri de olabilir mi?<\/strong>
\nRum ticaret adamlar\u0131n\u0131n katk\u0131lar\u0131 ile kurulan bir okul Elen Ticaret Mektebi. Bunun i\u00e7in en uygun yerin Heybeliada olmas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fil. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc hem zaten burada \u2018Ruhban Okulu\u2019 var. Yani bir nevi do\u011fal kamp\u00fcs. Di\u011fer yandan denizin ortas\u0131nda. D\u00f6nemin en \u00f6nemli ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n deniz yolu ile oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, harika bir lokasyon. Zengin Rum t\u00fcccarlar ve bankerler, \u015fehrin g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcs\u00fcnden uzak, \u00f6\u011frencilerin kendilerini sadece derslere vermeye mecbur kalacaklar\u0131 sakin bir yerde yat\u0131l\u0131 bir ticaret okulu a\u00e7may\u0131 kararla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015flar ve en uygun yer olarak Heybeliada\u2019daki Panayia Manast\u0131r\u0131\u2019n\u0131 bulmu\u015flar. O nedenle asl\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok etkeni alt alta s\u0131ralayabiliriz.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk \u2018ticaret mektebi\u2019nin 1883\u2019te kuruldu\u011fu genelde kabul ediliyor ancak Rumlar\u0131n kurdu\u011fu Elen Ticaret Mektebi 1831 tarihinde kurulmu\u015f. Bu 52 y\u0131ll\u0131k fark\u0131 nas\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131klayabiliriz?<\/strong>
\nRumlar ve di\u011fer cemaatler M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara g\u00f6re daha fazla dil biliyorlar. Aileleri ticarete daha a\u00e7\u0131k. \u0130stanbul bu d\u00f6nemde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir liman. Karadeniz \u00fczerinden gelen mallar \u0130stanbul Liman\u0131 \u00fczerinden Akdeniz\u2019e, Anadolu\u2019ya gidiyor. Anadolu\u2019dan gelenler de ayn\u0131 yolla da\u011f\u0131t\u0131l\u0131yor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda \u0130stanbul\u2019un ia\u015fesi de sa\u011flan\u0131yor. \u0130stanbul \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir merkez o d\u00f6nemde. \u0130\u015fte \u00f6zellikle gayrim\u00fcslimler yabanc\u0131 dil bilmeleri ve ticarete yatk\u0131n olmalar\u0131 nedeniyle ticarette aranan ki\u015fi oluyorlar. Rumlar\u0131n geleneksel olarak deniz ticareti ile u\u011fra\u015fmalar\u0131 ve Rusya ile olan dinsel ba\u011flant\u0131lar onlar\u0131 di\u011fer cemaatler aras\u0131nda \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor. \u0130\u015fte bu nedenle ticareti daha bilgili yapmak ad\u0131na bu okul do\u011fuyor. Sonra okul kapat\u0131l\u0131nca ticaret e\u011fitimi devlet eliyle devam ettiriliyor. Unutmamak laz\u0131m ki, Elen Ticaret Mektebi \u00f6zel bir okuldu. Sonra okulun varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 unutuluyor. Ve ilk ticaret e\u011fitimi 1883 de ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor ya da okul bilinmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in milat bu tarih olarak al\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019nin m\u00fcfredat\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6nemin uluslararas\u0131 standartlar\u0131na uygun oldu\u011funu belirtiyorsunuz. Daha sonra kurulan ticaret mekteplerinin de Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019ni kendilerine \u00f6rnek ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebilir miyiz? E\u011fer \u00f6yleyse bu konuda ne kadar ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olundu?<\/strong>
\nKesinlikle \u00f6yle oldu. D\u00f6nemin ticaret okullar\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda bir\u00e7o\u011fu sonradan kurulmu\u015f ve o d\u00f6nem ciddi bir etkile\u015fim var. \u00dclkeler \u00e7e\u015fitli ekollere g\u00f6re ticaret e\u011fitimini geli\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar. Almanya, Avusturya, Fransa\u2019daki ticaret e\u011fitimlerinin hepsiyle ba\u015fa ba\u015f bir m\u00fcfredat\u0131 var Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019nin. Hatta daha fazlas\u0131. \u00d6rne\u011fin m\u00fcthi\u015f bir m\u00fczik e\u011fitimi veriliyor. \u00c7ok \u00f6nemli hocalar var. Mesela bu e\u011fitim hi\u00e7birinde yok. \u00c7ok dilli e\u011fitim mevcut. O d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in \u00e7ok rastlanan bir durum de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

Okul 1910\u2019lardan itibaren ciddi zorluklar ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f. Hatta Rum toplumunun di\u011fer e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131ndan daha ciddi sorunlar ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00f6ylemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. \u00d6rne\u011fin Heybeliada\u2019daki Ruhban Okulu 1970\u2019e kadar e\u011fitimi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmi\u015f olsa da Elen Ticaret Mektebi 1926\u2019da kapan\u0131yor. Bu okula y\u00f6nelik siyasi iktidarlar\u0131n g\u00f6rece sert tutumunun nedeni nedir?<\/strong>
\nOkulun kapanmas\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli etkeni bana g\u00f6re \u2018Yunan \u0130syan\u0131\u2019. Asl\u0131nda biz \u2018Yunan \u0130syan\u0131\u2019 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131yoruz ama Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k s\u00fcreci. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7erisinde Rusya\u2019n\u0131n rol\u00fc gibi etkenler okulun kapat\u0131lma s\u00fcrecine ad\u0131m ad\u0131m bizi ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f. Beratl\u0131 t\u00fcccarlar\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde s\u0131n\u0131rlamaya t\u00e2bi tutulmas\u0131 ile birlikte, baz\u0131 Rum t\u00fcccarlar Rus t\u00e2biiyetine ge\u00e7erek ticari faaliyetlerini devam ettirme yolunu se\u00e7mi\u015fler. Bununla birlikte Rusya hem Ortodoks olarak Rum Cemaati \u00fczerinde dini hem de ticari a\u00e7\u0131dan etkisini art\u0131rmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f. Sonras\u0131nda baz\u0131 m\u00fclklere el konulmas\u0131na kadar geli\u015fiyor olaylar. Ruhban Okulu daha ayr\u0131cal\u0131kl\u0131 bir yap\u0131ya sahip. Rum Ortodoks ve Rus Ortodoks kiliselerinin ayn\u0131 Patrikli\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 olmamas\u0131 nedeniyle Ruhban Okulu hayat\u0131na devam etmi\u015f olabilir. Belki bu d\u00f6nemde Ruhban Okulu\u2019nu kapamak stratejik olarak da o d\u00f6nemki y\u00f6netimin i\u015fine gelmemi\u015f olabilir. Ama ticaretin y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fcn de\u011fi\u015fmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131, ticaret erbab\u0131n\u0131n tek tek kaybediliyor olmas\u0131, ayn\u0131 zamanda sermayenin de kayb\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelece\u011fi i\u00e7in belki \u2018Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019 \u00fczerine daha sert gidilmi\u015f olabilir. Bir di\u011fer g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f de, Ruhban Okulu\u2019na o d\u00f6nem dokunulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da dokunulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu okulun hedef se\u00e7ilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ki, ben de buna daha yak\u0131n hissettim kendimi.<\/p>\n

Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019nin mezunlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00fcnl\u00fc isimler var m\u0131?<\/strong>
\nElen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019nin mezunlar\u0131na ula\u015fmam maalesef m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131. Asl\u0131nda bu konuyla ilgili Patrikhane ile temas kurmak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok u\u011fra\u015ft\u0131m. E\u011fer bu bilgileri elde edebilseydim hem g\u00f6rsel hem de i\u00e7erik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan daha geni\u015f bir kitap olabilirdi. Telefonla iki kez k\u00fct\u00fcphane \u00fczerinden birileriyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme imk\u00e2n\u0131m oldu ama \u00e7ok mesafeli yakla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 bir ileti\u015fim kuramad\u0131m. Belki bir dahaki sefere bunlar bana ula\u015f\u0131rsa daha farkl\u0131 \u015fekilde ilerleyebilirim. Ancak \u00f6\u011fretmenler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda mesela m\u00fczik \u00f6\u011fretmeni Ludwig Gothov-Gr\u00fcneke, d\u00f6nemin en \u00f6nemli m\u00fczik insanlar\u0131ndan birisi. Mesela Stelzimnios Antonios, \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir bilim insan\u0131. Papadopoulos Christos, yine ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00f6nemli bir bilim insan\u0131.<\/p>\n

Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019nde Rum olmayanlar da e\u011fitim g\u00f6rebiliyorlar m\u0131yd\u0131?<\/strong>
\nRum Haz\u0131rl\u0131k Okulu ve Tam Ticaret Okulu olarak ikiye ayr\u0131lan okulda normal e\u011fitimin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde Frans\u0131zca, \u0130ngilizce, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ve Almanca dil dersleri de verilmekteydi. Okulda e\u011fitim g\u00f6renler a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak Rum \u00e7ocuklard\u0131. Sonralar\u0131 \u00e7ok az da olsa di\u011fer cemaatlerden \u00f6\u011frenciler oldu\u011funu okudum ama okul s\u0131n\u0131f listelerine ula\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131m i\u00e7in teyit edemedim.<\/p>\n

Elen Ticaret Mektebi 1926\u2019da kapand\u0131ktan sonra okulun Yunanistan\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 ya da okul model al\u0131narak Yunanistan\u2019da ayn\u0131 okulun yeniden kurulmas\u0131 g\u00fcndeme geldi mi?<\/strong>
\nOkul kapan\u0131nca Yunanistan\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131nmad\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc zaman i\u00e7erisinde Sak\u0131z Adas\u0131\u2019nda ve Yunanistan\u2019da da ticaret e\u011fitimi verilmeye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. San\u0131r\u0131m d\u00f6nemin \u015fartlar\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc fiziki bir ta\u015f\u0131ma s\u00f6z konusu olmad\u0131. Ticaret e\u011fitiminin bu kadar kapsaml\u0131 olmasa da Rum liselerinde ticaret dersleri verilerek devam etti\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Burada \u00fcz\u00fcc\u00fc olan bu okulun devam edememi\u015f olmas\u0131. Bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n say\u0131l\u0131 i\u015fletme e\u011fitimlerinden birini veren Fransa\u2019daki \u2018Haute Ecole de Commerce\u2019 ve ABD\u2019deki \u2018Wharton School of Business\u2019 hep ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemin okullar\u0131. Ders \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi ve verilen e\u011fitimin kalitesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Elen Ticaret Mektebi bunlar\u0131n \u00fczerinde e\u011fitime sahipti. \u00c7ok yaz\u0131k oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Arkas\u0131ndan gelen ve bug\u00fcn benim de mensubu oldu\u011fum Marmara \u00dcniversitesi, \u00e7ok dilli iktisat ve i\u015fletme e\u011fitimi ile k\u0131smen bu miras\u0131 devam ettiriyor diyebiliriz. \u00dclkemiz topraklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir de\u011feri, kapanma s\u00fcreci ile yok olup gitti.<\/p>\n

Sabri Burak Arzova kimdir?<\/strong>
\n1970 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130stanbul\u2019da do\u011fan Arzova, 1994\u2019te Marmara \u00dcniversitesi \u0130ktisadi ve \u0130dari Bilimler Fak\u00fcltesi \u0130\u015fletme B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Muhasebe-Finansman Ana Bilim Dal\u0131\u2019ndan mezun oldu. 1994\u2019te ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6revlisi olarak ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 akademik hayat\u0131nda, 2009\u2019da profes\u00f6r olarak atanan Prof. Dr. Arzova, halen Marmara \u00dcniversitesi \u0130\u015fletme Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nde \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesidir. Kendi \u00fcniversitesinde ve \u00e7e\u015fitli vak\u0131f \u00fcniversitelerinde lisans, y\u00fcksek lisans ve doktora d\u00fczeyinde dersler veren Arzova, \u00f6zellikle son d\u00f6nemlerde iflas\u0131n ertelenmesi ve konkordato, i\u015fletmelerde nakit y\u00f6netimi, finansal olmayan raporlama ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konular\u0131nda ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131yor. Arzova\u2019n\u0131n yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f 14 \u00a0kitab\u0131 ve onlarca makalesi bulunuyor. Halen ABD New York\u2019ta \u2018Long Island University Brooklyn\u2019de misafir \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi olarak g\u00f6rev yapan Arzova, \u0130ngilizce, Frans\u0131zca ve Yunanca biliyor.<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.agos.com.tr\/tr\/yazi\/23970\/bu-topraklarin-kaybedilen-bir-degeri-heybeliada-elen-ticaret-mektebi<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ferda Balancar\u00a0 Sabri Burak Arzova\u2019n\u0131n \u2018Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, Expoze Kitap\u2019tan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ekonomi ve i\u015fletme alan\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla tan\u0131nan Prof. Arzova ile kitab\u0131ndan yola \u00e7\u0131karak bu topraklardaki ilk ticaret mektebinden, Rum toplumunun T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ticari hayat\u0131ndaki rol\u00fcne uzanan bir s\u00f6yle\u015fi yapt\u0131k. \u00d6ncelikle kitab\u0131n hik\u00e2yesinden ba\u015flayal\u0131m. Elen Ticaret Mektebi hakk\u0131nda bir kitap yazmak, okulun tarihini ara\u015ft\u0131rmak […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":57203,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,54,71,53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","category-kitaplar-elestiriler","category-mulakatlar","category-turkiyede-azinliklar"],"yoast_head":"\nBu topraklar\u0131n kaybedilen bir de\u011feri: Heybeliada Elen Ticaret Mektebi - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bu topraklar\u0131n kaybedilen bir de\u011feri: Heybeliada Elen Ticaret Mektebi - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ferda Balancar\u00a0 Sabri Burak Arzova\u2019n\u0131n \u2018Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, Expoze Kitap\u2019tan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ekonomi ve i\u015fletme alan\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla tan\u0131nan Prof. Arzova ile kitab\u0131ndan yola \u00e7\u0131karak bu topraklardaki ilk ticaret mektebinden, Rum toplumunun T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ticari hayat\u0131ndaki rol\u00fcne uzanan bir s\u00f6yle\u015fi yapt\u0131k. \u00d6ncelikle kitab\u0131n hik\u00e2yesinden ba\u015flayal\u0131m. Elen Ticaret Mektebi hakk\u0131nda bir kitap yazmak, okulun tarihini ara\u015ft\u0131rmak […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-04-29T08:22:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2020\/04\/Elen-Ticaret-Mektebi.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"825\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e\"},\"headline\":\"Bu topraklar\u0131n kaybedilen bir de\u011feri: Heybeliada Elen Ticaret Mektebi\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-04-29T08:22:29+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202\"},\"wordCount\":1735,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2020\\\/04\\\/Elen-Ticaret-Mektebi.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Haberler\",\"Kitaplar-Ele\u015ftiriler\",\"M\u00fclakatlar\",\"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Az\u0131nl\u0131klar\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202\",\"name\":\"Bu topraklar\u0131n kaybedilen bir de\u011feri: Heybeliada Elen Ticaret Mektebi - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2020\\\/04\\\/Elen-Ticaret-Mektebi.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-04-29T08:22:29+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2020\\\/04\\\/Elen-Ticaret-Mektebi.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2020\\\/04\\\/Elen-Ticaret-Mektebi.jpg\",\"width\":825,\"height\":480},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=57202#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Bu topraklar\u0131n kaybedilen bir de\u011feri: Heybeliada Elen Ticaret Mektebi\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/\",\"name\":\"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?author=7\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Bu topraklar\u0131n kaybedilen bir de\u011feri: Heybeliada Elen Ticaret Mektebi - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Bu topraklar\u0131n kaybedilen bir de\u011feri: Heybeliada Elen Ticaret Mektebi - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","og_description":"Ferda Balancar\u00a0 Sabri Burak Arzova\u2019n\u0131n \u2018Elen Ticaret Mektebi\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, Expoze Kitap\u2019tan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ekonomi ve i\u015fletme alan\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla tan\u0131nan Prof. Arzova ile kitab\u0131ndan yola \u00e7\u0131karak bu topraklardaki ilk ticaret mektebinden, Rum toplumunun T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ticari hayat\u0131ndaki rol\u00fcne uzanan bir s\u00f6yle\u015fi yapt\u0131k. \u00d6ncelikle kitab\u0131n hik\u00e2yesinden ba\u015flayal\u0131m. Elen Ticaret Mektebi hakk\u0131nda bir kitap yazmak, okulun tarihini ara\u015ft\u0131rmak […]","og_url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202","og_site_name":"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","article_published_time":"2020-04-29T08:22:29+00:00","og_image":[{"width":825,"height":480,"url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2020\/04\/Elen-Ticaret-Mektebi.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"9 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e"},"headline":"Bu topraklar\u0131n kaybedilen bir de\u011feri: Heybeliada Elen Ticaret Mektebi","datePublished":"2020-04-29T08:22:29+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202"},"wordCount":1735,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2020\/04\/Elen-Ticaret-Mektebi.jpg","articleSection":["Haberler","Kitaplar-Ele\u015ftiriler","M\u00fclakatlar","T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Az\u0131nl\u0131klar"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202","name":"Bu topraklar\u0131n kaybedilen bir de\u011feri: Heybeliada Elen Ticaret Mektebi - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2020\/04\/Elen-Ticaret-Mektebi.jpg","datePublished":"2020-04-29T08:22:29+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2020\/04\/Elen-Ticaret-Mektebi.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2020\/04\/Elen-Ticaret-Mektebi.jpg","width":825,"height":480},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=57202#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Bu topraklar\u0131n kaybedilen bir de\u011feri: Heybeliada Elen Ticaret Mektebi"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/","name":"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e","name":"admin","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?author=7"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=57202"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57202\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57204,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57202\/revisions\/57204"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/57203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=57202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=57202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=57202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}