{"id":48451,"date":"2018-09-10T02:57:00","date_gmt":"2018-09-10T07:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=48451"},"modified":"2018-09-10T02:57:00","modified_gmt":"2018-09-10T07:57:00","slug":"rejimin-mesrulastirilmasinda-azinliklarin-aracsallastirilmasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=48451","title":{"rendered":"Rejimin Me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda Az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n Ara\u00e7salla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Sait \u00c7etino\u011flu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rejimin her s\u0131k\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda, kendini yeniden \u00fcretmede ve me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmada, ara\u00e7salla\u015ft\u0131rarak en kolay kullanabilece\u011fi toplumsal grup az\u0131nl\u0131klard\u0131r. K\u0131saca muktedir olmayanlar\u0131 ara\u00e7salla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde\u00a0\u0130zmir\u00a0Dirili\u015f\u00a0Kilisesi Rahibi\u00a0Andrew CraigBrunson\u2019un aylarca s\u00fcren T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki tutuklulu\u011fu dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ABD ile ya\u015fanan gerilim nedeniyle, ABD Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Mike Pence, Dini \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler Panelinde bu tutuklulu\u011fa de\u011finerek, Rahip Brunson\u2019a verilen cezan\u0131n din\u00ee oldu\u011funu vurgulamas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki az\u0131nl\u0131k cemaatleri vak\u0131f ve dini temsilcileri \u201c\u00f6zg\u00fcr\u00fcz\u201d bildirisi yay\u0131nlam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201c\u0130nanc\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6zg\u00fcrce ya\u015famakta ve geleneklerimize g\u00f6re ibadetlerimizi \u00f6zg\u00fcrce yerine getirmekteyiz. Bask\u0131 oldu\u011funu iddia eden ve\/veya ima eden beyanlar tamamen as\u0131ls\u0131zd\u0131r ve maksad\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fmaktad\u0131r\u201d denilmi\u015fti.<\/a>[i]<\/a><\/p>\n

Bir y\u0131l tutuklu kald\u0131ktan sonra hi\u00e7bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yap\u0131lmadan serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lan Alman<\/em>\u00a0Die Welt\u00a0gazetesi<\/em>\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye muhabiri Deniz Y\u00fccel\u2019in rehin olarak alg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi,\u00a0Rahip Brunson da rehin olarak alg\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f T. C., hem ABD kamuoyunda hem de Bat\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir prestij kayb\u0131na u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0<\/em>Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n Polis Akademisi mezuniyet t\u00f6renindeki; \u201cVer papaz\u0131, al papaz\u0131 \u201c<\/a>[ii]<\/a>s\u00f6ylemi durumu daha vahim bir boyuta ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bask\u0131n Oran bu durumu \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle \u00f6zetler: \u201cBizden papaz istiyorlar, sizde de bir papaz var, verin yarg\u0131layal\u0131m\u00a0diyorum<\/a>\u201d\u00a0zihniyeti ve politikas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi \u201cKom\u015fularla S\u0131f\u0131r Sorun\u201d politikas\u0131ndan art\u0131k sistematik \u201cHerkesle Sorun\u201d ve hatta esir takas\u0131 evresine getirdi.<\/a>[iii]<\/a><\/p>\n

Krizden\u00a0\u015eark kurnazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kurtulmak ve yap\u0131lan haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rarak bu durumdan \u00e7\u0131kabilmek i\u00e7in, Bat\u0131 ile ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu ve etkisinin olabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc irili ufakl\u0131 t\u00fcm az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n vak\u0131f ve dini temsilcilerini bir araya getirerek yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klama ile krizin kal\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve me\u015frulu\u011funu sa\u011flamak istemi\u015ftir.<\/em><\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klaman\u0131n bir g\u00fcn sonras\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc\u00a0\u0130brahim Kal\u0131n<\/a>, az\u0131nl\u0131k cemaatleri temsilcileri ile Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Dolmabah\u00e7e Ofisi\u2019nde yakla\u015f\u0131k 4 saat s\u00fcren yemekli \u201cg\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme\u201d yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00a0Yeme\u011fin ard\u0131ndan, cemaatler ad\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye Hahamba\u015f\u0131s\u0131 \u0130sak Haleva\u2019ya yeni bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00a0Haleva, \u201cBu bildirinin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019mizin \u00fc\u00e7 taraf\u0131ndaki denizlerinin \u0131l\u0131k dalgalar\u0131 t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaya yay\u0131ls\u0131n. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n b\u00f6yle bir manzaraya ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6rnek devlet olabilir\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle bildiriye vurgu yaparak. A\u00e7\u0131klama ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n \u201c\u00e7atlak sesler\u201de y\u00f6nelik oldu\u011funu ekler.
\nS\u00f6zc\u00fc \u0130brahim Kal\u0131n, inisiyatifin az\u0131nl\u0131k temsilcilerinden gelmesinin memnuniyet verici oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00fclkemiz aleyhinde kullan\u0131lan baz\u0131 kampanyalarla dini az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n dinini ya\u015fayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi iddialar\u0131na en g\u00fczel cevab\u0131 cemaat vak\u0131flar\u0131 kendileri kendi \u015fahitlikleri ile ortak bildiri ile vermi\u015f olduklar\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izer.<\/a>[iv]<\/a><\/p>\n

Ancak bu kullan\u0131m ya da ara\u00e7salla\u015ft\u0131rma, rejimi me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmaya bir etkisinin olmamas\u0131n\u0131n verejimi daha fazla te\u015fhir etmesinin yan\u0131nda, rejime destek niteli\u011findeki a\u00e7\u0131klamalar a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 yapan gruplar\u0131 da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n

Tarih bu konuda birbirleriyle yar\u0131\u015facak \u00f6rneklerle doludur. Biz bunlardan Hamid rejiminin 1894-96 Ermeni Katliamlar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda yay\u0131nlat\u0131lan bildiriyle meram\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 anlatmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrece\u011fiz; D\u00f6nemin S\u00fcryani cemaat temsilcilerince Hamidi istibdat rejimine destek mahiyetinde ve katliamlar\u0131 me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ortak bir te\u015fekk\u00fcrname imzalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sultan Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019e\u00a0\u00a0K\u0131z\u0131l Sultan<\/em>unvan\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131racak olan\u00a0 ve\u00a0d\u00f6neminin en b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131y\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biri olan, 1894 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki Sason Katliamlar\u0131\u2019ndan ba\u015flayarak\u00a0 1895-96 y\u0131llar\u0131nda devam eden Katliamlar, \u00a0Ermeni vilayetlerindeki 300 bin Ermeni\u2019nin yok edilmesi,\u00a0 kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak Ermeni mallar\u0131na el konulmas\u0131, kiliselerin camiye \u00e7evrilmesi, a\u00e7l\u0131ktan \u00f6l\u00fcmler, \u0130htiyatl\u0131g\u00f6zlemciler \u00a0i\u00e7indahi 1896 yaz\u0131nda, kitle katliamlar\u0131 sonras\u0131ndan kalan on iki ya\u015f\u00a0alt\u0131nda en az elli bin yetim\u2026gibi korkun\u00e7 bir tablo ile sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Utanc\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcmden beter oldu\u011fu bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olarak tan\u0131mlanan Hamidi d\u00f6nemin katliamlar\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki te\u015fekk\u00fcrname yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r:<\/p>\n

[S\u00fcryani Ortodoks Patrikli\u011fi, rahipler ve e\u015fraftan 1895 Katliamlar\u0131 \u2013Seyfo \u2013 sonras\u0131nda Sultan II. Abd\u00fclhamid\u2019e hitaben g\u00f6nderilen] Te\u015fekk\u00fcr notu<\/a>[v]<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cBu duac\u0131 hizmetkarlar, islam h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin \u00fcnl\u00fc fatihi Halife \u00d6mer d\u00f6neminden beri ve huzur i\u00e7inde ya\u015famam\u0131z i\u00e7in gerekli himayeyi sa\u011flayan ebed\u00ee Osmanl\u0131 [devletinin] kanatlar\u0131 alt\u0131nda ge\u00e7en be\u015f y\u00fcz y\u0131l i\u00e7in \u015f\u00fckran doludur.<\/p>\n

Dinimiz, mezhebimiz, dilimiz, mal\/m\u00fclk\u00fcm\u00fcz ve emniyet ve onurumuz y\u00fcce h\u00fck\u00fcmetin himayesi alt\u0131nda ve yurtta\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z ve sevgili kom\u015fular\u0131m\u0131z olarak bizi her t\u00fcrl\u00fc sald\u0131r\u0131 ve husumetten koruyan Bu vesileyle, devlet idaresi ve h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u015f\u00fckran duydu\u011fumuz hilafetin [halifenin] \u015fanl\u0131 s\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ihti\u015fam\u0131 ve hayat\u0131n devaml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in imparatorluk hazretlerine duac\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Son zamanlarda Diyarbak\u0131r\u2019da ve civar\u0131m\u0131zda, Osmanl\u0131 devletinin bu sad\u0131k ve eski tebaalar\u0131 olan biz hizmetkarlara kar\u015f\u0131 Ermeni huzur bozucular\u0131n yaratt\u0131klar\u0131 her \u015feyin tamamen fark\u0131nday\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Onlara kat\u0131lmaya zorland\u0131k ve tehdit edildik ve her ne kadar bizi, her zaman minnettar oldu\u011fumuz babalar\u0131m\u0131zdan ve dedelerimizden bize kalan en de\u011ferli miras\u0131m\u0131z olan hizmet yolundan ay\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fsalar da bizler hizmet ve ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fck.<\/p>\n

Cehaletten muzdarip olanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 sadakat ihsan\u0131n\u0131 takdir etti\u011fimiz Sultan Hazretlerinin bize bah\u015fetti\u011fi sevginin fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131yla velinimetimize kar\u015f\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015ftan uzak tuttuk, engelledik ve uyard\u0131k.<\/p>\n

Emniyeti tercih ederek her t\u00fcrl\u00fc tats\u0131zl\u0131ktan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131yor; fesat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n niyetlerini reddediyor ve eski ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n gereklerine itaat ve sadakatle ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011fumuzu onayl\u0131yor ve b\u00f6yle de devam etti\u011fimizi size bildirmek istiyoruz.<\/p>\n

[bizler] krallar kral\u0131 ekselanslar\u0131n\u0131n r\u0131zk\u0131n\u0131 ve iste\u011fini bahtiyarl\u0131kla kabul etmek suretiyla kullu\u011fumuza devam\u0131 tercih etti\u011fimizi bildirmek istiyoruz.<\/p>\n

Tahkikat komitesine sunulan bu te\u015fekk\u00fcr notuyla da sadakatimizi beyan ediyoruz.<\/p>\n

19 Aral\u0131k 1895<\/p>\n

Birinci s\u0131rada, sa\u011fdan sola imzac\u0131lar\u0131n Osmanl\u0131ca harflerle adlar\u0131:<\/p>\n

1- \u0160ammas [Diyakoz] H\u0331annu\u0161; 2- Ya\u02c1qub; 3- Quryaqos; 4- Quryaqos; 5- Tomas Ibn H\u0331anna; 6-Qas [Papaz] H\u0331anna \u02c1Abde; 7- Xuri [Ba\u015fpapaz] Yusuf; 8- Ya ra\u1e96man, twaff\u00ebq umur \u02c1Abdulmasi\u1e96, ba\u0163\u00ebryark as-suryan [velinimetimiz efendimizin, s\u00fcryanilerin patriki \u02c1Abdulmesi\u1e96\u2019in \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 takdir etmesini dileriz].<\/p>\n

Orta s\u0131rada, sa\u011fdan sola, Arap\u00e7a ve klasik S\u00fcryanice:<\/p>\n

1- Maqdisi\u00a0Jirjis \u02c1Abde; \u00a02- Ya\u02c1qub Borakji (klasik s\u00fcryanice yaz\u0131m); 3- Yusuf (klasik s\u00fcryanice yaz\u0131m); 4- Fat\u1e96alla; 5- Ya\u02c1qub; 6- Na\u02c1um; 7- H\u0331annu\u0161; 8- \u015ealiba<\/p>\n

Arap\u00e7a ve klasik S\u00fcryanice m\u00fch\u00fcrler<\/em>:<\/p>\n