{"id":42385,"date":"2016-10-21T06:09:28","date_gmt":"2016-10-21T11:09:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385"},"modified":"2016-10-21T06:44:56","modified_gmt":"2016-10-21T11:44:56","slug":"125-egitim-bilim-edebiyat-ve-sanat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385","title":{"rendered":"125. E\u011fitim, bilim, edebiyat ve sanat"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Yerevan\u2019\u0131n<\/a>
Yerevan\u2019\u0131n Tren Gar\u0131 yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki Sasunlu Davit\u2019in heykeli<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

E\u011fitim<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda e\u011fitim alan\u0131nda belirgin ilerleme kaydedilir. Okul ve y\u00fcksek e\u011fitim sistemlerinde geli\u015fme ya\u015fan\u0131r. Ya\u015fam ve okul ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek ve 8 y\u0131ll\u0131k zorunlu e\u011fitime ge\u00e7mek amac\u0131yla 1958 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir kanun kabul edilir. 1966 y\u0131l\u0131nda al\u0131nan, genel orta e\u011fitime ge\u00e7me karar\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131l s\u00fcren b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7abalar gerektirir.<\/p>\n

\"Yerevan<\/a>
Yerevan Devlet \u00dcniversitesi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Donan\u0131ml\u0131 okullar\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilir. Sadece 1966 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fclke \u00e7ap\u0131nda 150 okul binas\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu belirtmek yeterlidir. Sanat okullar\u0131 ile ak\u015fam okullar\u0131 e\u011fitimine b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem verilir. Sanat okullar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 1980 y\u0131l\u0131nda 943\u2019e, teknik okullar\u0131n ise 70\u2019e ula\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Y\u00fcksek e\u011fitim alan\u0131nda da belirgin ilerleme kaydedilir. Sava\u015f sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde m\u00fchendislik, ziraat, e\u011fitim enstit\u00fcleri ile Yerevan Devlet \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin yeni binalar\u0131 in\u015fa edilir. Modern teknik uzmanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131nda yeni fak\u00fclteler ve b\u00f6l\u00fcmler a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. Leninakan (g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde G\u00fcmr\u00fc-\u00e7ev. notu) ve Kirovakan\u2019da (g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Vanadzor-\u00e7ev. notu) e\u011fitim fak\u00fcltesinin \u015fubeleri a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. \u00dclkedeki 14 y\u00fcksekokulda, 100\u2019den fazla alanda uzman yeti\u015ftirilir.<\/p>\n

\"Ulusal<\/a>
Ulusal Bilimler Akademisi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Bilim<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n en hararetli d\u00f6neminde, 1943\u2019te, Ermenistan Bilimler Akademisi kurulur. Kurucu \u00fcyeler aras\u0131nda, farkl\u0131 bilim alanlar\u0131ndan \u00fcnl\u00fc uzmanlar Levon ve Hovsep Orbeliler, Abraham ve Artem Alikhanyanlar, Viktor Hambardzumyan, tarih\u00e7i Hakob Manandyan, edebiyat\u00e7\u0131 Manuk Abe\u011fyan, dil bilimci Hra\u00e7ya A\u00e7aryan, \u015fair Avetik \u0130sahakyan ve daha ba\u015fkalar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bilimler akademisinin ilk ba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ilen \u015farkiyat\u00e7\u0131 Hovsep Orbeli\u2019yi, 1947 y\u0131l\u0131nda fizik\u00e7i Viktor Hambardzumyan takip eder.<\/p>\n

Bilimler akademisinin kurulmas\u0131, bilim kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin birle\u015ftirilmesini h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r ve \u00fclkede bilimin geli\u015fmesine katk\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Teorik ve pratik matematik alan\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve incelemeler, \u00fcnl\u00fc matematik okulunun olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na var\u0131r. Fizi\u011fin farkl\u0131 alanlar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonucunda kibernetik, radyo-teknik ve elektronik \u00fcretim gibi, yeni \u00fcretim kollar\u0131 geli\u015fir.<\/p>\n

Astronomi alan\u0131ndaki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda ses getirir. P\u00fcrakan observatoryumu, V. Hambardzumyan liderli\u011finde uluslararas\u0131 \u00fcne sahip bir astronomi merkezine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Kimya ve biyoloji bilimleri alan\u0131nda \u00f6nemli ba\u015far\u0131lar elde edilir.<\/p>\n

\"Matenadaran\"<\/a>
Matenadaran<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ermeni halk\u0131n\u0131n tarihi, dili, edebiyat\u0131, resim sanat\u0131 ve m\u00fczi\u011fi alan\u0131nda ciddi edinimler kaydedilir. 1950\u2019lerin sonlar\u0131ndan itibaren rejim bask\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n gev\u015femesi durumunda, tarih\u00e7iler taraf\u0131ndan Ermeni sorunu, milli kurtulu\u015f m\u00fccadelesi, Ermeni cemaatleri ile diaspora tarihinin ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131r. Tarih\u00e7ilik alan\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar temelinde, benzeri olmayan a\u011f\u0131r bir kolektif \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olarak \u201cErmeni halk\u0131n\u0131n tarihi\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 sekiz ciltlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yay\u0131nlan\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde \u201cYeni Ermeni edebiyat\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 be\u015f ciltlik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma da yay\u0131nlan\u0131r. Ermeni dilinin tarihi ve dilbilgisi konular\u0131nda \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ve de\u011ferli s\u00f6zl\u00fckler yay\u0131nlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n
\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Sanat\u00e7\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan Ermeni m\u00fczi\u011fi, tiyatrosu ve resim sanat\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yay\u0131nlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Matenadaran (d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck elyazmalar\u0131 koleksiyonu-\u00e7ev. notu), bir k\u00fct\u00fcphane kategorisinden, ara\u015ft\u0131rma enstit\u00fcs\u00fc kategorisine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr ve elyazmalar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in uygun bir binaya ta\u015f\u0131narak, kaynaklar\u0131n incelenmesi ve yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

12 ciltlik \u201cErmeni ansiklopedisi\u201d olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, \u00fclke ya\u015fam\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir yer tutar.<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.findarmenia.com\/arm\/history\/29\/666<\/a><\/p>\n

\"Ermenistan<\/a>
Ermenistan Yazarlar Birli\u011fi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Edebiyat<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131, edebiyat alan\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir yer tutar. G\u00fcncel yaz\u0131lar, di\u011fer edebi yaz\u0131lar\u0131n yan\u0131nda sava\u015f d\u00f6neminde \u00f6nemli bir yer tutar. A. \u0130sahakyan, D. Demirciyan,\u00a0 H. Ko\u00e7ar, N. Zaryan ve di\u011fer yazarlar \u00e7ok say\u0131da makale yay\u0131nlar. Bu d\u00f6nemin b\u00fcy\u00fck edebi eserleri aras\u0131nda D. Demirciyan\u2019\u0131n \u201cVardanank\u201d ve S. Zoryan\u2019\u0131n \u201cPap tagavor\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 tarihi romanlar\u0131 \u00f6zel bir yer tutar. Sava\u015f konulu eserlerin \u00e7oklu\u011fu, sava\u015f sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemin on y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n edebiyat\u0131nda g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpar. Sero Khanzatyan (\u201cMer gndi mardik\u201d) ve di\u011fer yazarlar, sava\u015f konulu b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apta eserler olu\u015fturur. Hamo Sahyan, Vahagn Davtyan, Hra\u00e7ya Hovhannisyan, Gevorg Emin ve di\u011fer \u015fairler, \u015fiirleriyle askerlerin kahramanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 dile getirir.<\/p>\n

Gen\u00e7 yazarlar da, ya\u015fl\u0131 nesil yazarlarla birlikte de\u011ferli eserler verir. Vatan sevgisi fikrinin, \u015fiirlerinde \u00f6nemli bir yer tutan, Ermeni \u015fiirinin \u00fcnl\u00fc temsilcisi Hovhannes \u015eiraz, yeni edebi zirvelere ula\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Paruyr Sevak\u2019\u0131n, insan\u0131n h\u00fcrriyeti ve ahlaki y\u00fcce \u00f6zelliklerine methiye d\u00fczen yetene\u011fi, t\u00fcm g\u00fcc\u00fcyle ses verir. B\u00fcy\u00fck Ermeni besteci Komitas\u2019\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 konu alan \u201cAnlreli zangakatun\u201d \u015fiiri, Sevak\u2019\u0131n en iyi eserlerinden biridir.<\/p>\n

S. Kaputikyan, V. Davtyan ile gen\u00e7 neslin temsilcilerinden R. Davoyan, L. Duryan ve di\u011ferleri, yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n zirvelerine ula\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00dcnl\u00fc yazarlardan bir grup, eserlerinde Ermeni halk\u0131n\u0131n tarihi ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ile milli kurtulu\u015f m\u00fccadelesinin kahramanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 konu al\u0131r. Hra\u00e7ya Ko\u00e7ar\u2019\u0131n, Ermeni halk\u0131n\u0131n 1915 trajedisi ile hayat\u0131 idame etme konusunda iradesinin sergilendi\u011fi \u201cNahapet\u201d eseri \u00fcnlenir. Kh. Da\u015ftents, G. Mahari, M. Gal\u015foyan, S. Alacac\u0131yan ve di\u011ferleri, ayn\u0131 konuyla ilgili de\u011ferli sanat eserleri ortaya koyar.<\/p>\n

Yetenekli yazar Hrand Matevosyan\u2019\u0131n Vardkes Petrosyan ile di\u011ferlerinin eserleri, toplum taraf\u0131ndan geni\u015f kabul g\u00f6r\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Ermeni tiyatrosu (G. Ter-Grigoryan, P. Zeytuntsyan) ve di\u011fer edebi dallarda g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclen ba\u015far\u0131lar elde edilir.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 de\u011fer ta\u015f\u0131yan Rus ve Avrupal\u0131 yazarlar\u0131n eserleri \u00e7evrilip, Ermenice olarak yay\u0131nlan\u0131r. Klasik Ermeni yazarlar\u0131n\u0131n eserleri ciltler halinde yay\u0131nlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"Alexander<\/a>
Alexander Spendiaryan adl\u0131 Opera ve Bale Akademik Tiyatrosu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Sanat<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sava\u015f sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nem m\u00fczik, tiyatro, sinema, mimari ve resim sanat\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan tarihi bir a\u015fama olur.<\/p>\n

Ermeni m\u00fczik sanat\u0131, stil \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fiyle g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpar. Uluslararas\u0131 \u00fcne sahip olan Aram Kha\u00e7aturyan, Ermeni bestek\u00e2rlar\u0131n\u0131n aras\u0131nda \u00f6nc\u00fcl rol oynar. Kha\u00e7aturyan\u2019\u0131n \u201cSpartak\u201d balesi, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkesinde sahnelenip, b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131 elde eder.<\/p>\n

Arno Babacanyan, Aleksandr Harutyunyan, Edvard Mirzoyan, Avet Terteryan, Tigran Mansuryan gibi besteciler, farkl\u0131 m\u00fczik stillerinde de\u011ferli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ortaya koyar.<\/p>\n

Artur Mes\u00e7yan ile Ruben Hakhverdyan\u2019\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, Ermeni gen\u00e7li\u011fi aras\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck be\u011feniyle kabul g\u00f6r\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

H. \u00c7eki\u00e7yan y\u00f6netimindeki Ermenistan Devlet Korosu gibi de\u011ferli sanat topluluklar\u0131, Ermeni klasik ve halk m\u00fczi\u011finin geni\u015f halk kitleleri taraf\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 ve sevilmesine katk\u0131da bulunur.<\/p>\n

Bir dizi m\u00fczik ve folklor ekipleri, tarihi Ermenistan\u2019\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerine has halk oyunlar\u0131 ve \u015fark\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden hayata ge\u00e7irmeye ve yok olmaktan korumaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n

Gohar Gasparyan, Zaruhi Dolukhanyan gibi \u015fark\u0131c\u0131lar, Svetlana Navasardyan gibi piyanistler, Mikayel Tavrizyan, Ohan Duryan gibi \u015fefler, Ruben Aharonyan, Jan Ter-Merkeryan gibi kemanc\u0131lar ve di\u011ferleri, ustaca sunu\u015flar\u0131yla hem \u00fclke i\u00e7inde, hem de \u00fclke d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00fcnlenir.<\/p>\n

\"Ermenistan<\/a>
Ermenistan Tiyatro Sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 Birli\u011fi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Sava\u015f sonras\u0131ndaki on y\u0131llar, Ermeni tiyatrosu ve sinemas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseli\u015f d\u00f6nemleri olur. Yerevan\u2019\u0131n haricinde, b\u00f6lgesel tiyatrolar da faaliyetlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcr. Hra\u00e7ya \u011eaplanyan\u2019\u0131n \u00e7abalar\u0131yla 1963 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Yerevan\u2019da yeni bir tiyatro kurulur. Daha sonraki d\u00f6nemde ise gen\u00e7lik, oda ve pantomim tiyatrolar\u0131 kurulur.<\/p>\n

Metaksya Simonyan, Varduhi Varderesyan, Mher (Frunzik) M\u0131k\u0131rti\u00e7yan, Khoren Abrahamyan, Sos Sargsyan ve di\u011fer oyuncular, seyircinin tevecc\u00fch\u00fcne nail olur.<\/p>\n

Sinema sanat\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fimi, 1960\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llardan sonra ba\u015flar ve F. Dovlatyan\u2019\u0131n \u201cBarev yes em\u201d ve H. Malyan\u2019\u0131n \u201cYerank\u00fcni\u201d ile \u201cMenk enk, mer sarer\u0131\u201d sanat filmleriyle kendisini belli eder.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck yetenek sahibi rejis\u00f6r Sergey Paracanov\u2019un, \u00fcnl\u00fc Ermeni \u015fair-\u015fark\u0131c\u0131 Sayat-Nova\u2019n\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 anlatan \u201cNran guyn\u0131\u201d filmi, Ermeni film sanat\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fyap\u0131tlar\u0131ndan biridir.<\/p>\n

Ermeni resim sanat\u0131n\u0131n babas\u0131 Martiros Saryan, bu d\u00f6nemde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ilhamla faaliyet g\u00f6sterir. \u00dcnl\u00fc ustan\u0131n eserleri, Ermeni resim sanat\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fimine b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 sunar. Ressamlardan H. Zardaryan, G. Khanc\u0131yan, E. \u0130sabekyan, vatana d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yapm\u0131\u015f olan sanat\u00e7\u0131lardan Harutyun Kalents ve di\u011ferleri, kal\u0131c\u0131 eserler verir. Minas Avetisyan, gen\u00e7 ya\u015fta hayata veda etmesine ra\u011fmen b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcn sahibi olur. Hakob Hakobyan ve di\u011ferleri de Ermenistan tabiat\u0131n\u0131 parlak renklerle sunar.<\/p>\n

\"Yerevan\u2019daki<\/a>
Yerevan\u2019daki Ressamlar Birli\u011fi Binas\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u011e. \u00c7ubaryan, S. Ba\u011fdasaryan, N. Niko\u011fosyan, L. Tokmac\u0131yan ve di\u011ferleri, heykelt\u0131ra\u015fl\u0131k alan\u0131ndaki eserleriyle g\u00f6z doldurur. Sasuntsi Davit (heykelt\u0131ra\u015f Ye. Ko\u00e7ar), Aleksandr Tamanyan (heykelt\u0131ra\u015f A. Hovsepyan) ve Martiros Saryan\u2019\u0131n (heykelt\u0131ra\u015f L. Tokmac\u0131yan) heykelleri Yerevan\u2019da, Davit Bek an\u0131t\u0131 ise Kapan\u2019da (heykelt\u0131ra\u015f S. Ba\u011fdasaryan) vs. Ermeni sanat\u0131n\u0131n zirvelerindendir.<\/p>\n

Ermeni resim sanat\u0131n\u0131n en iyi eserleri bir\u00e7ok kez uluslararas\u0131 sergilerde sergilenir ve be\u011feni kazan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu d\u00f6nemde Ermeni mimarisi de ciddi geli\u015fmeler elde eder. \u015eehirler geli\u015fir, say\u0131s\u0131z k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve \u00fcretim yap\u0131lar\u0131 ile an\u0131tsal kompleksler in\u015fa edilir. Ermeni mimarisinin geleneklerinden esinlenerek eser verme \u00e7abas\u0131 mimaride \u00f6n plandad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"Gomidas<\/a>
Gomidas adl\u0131 Yerevan Devlet Konservatuvar\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Sardarapat kahramanl\u0131k sava\u015f\u0131 an\u0131t\u0131 (mimar R. \u0130srayelyan), Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 an\u0131 kompleksi (mimarlar A. Tarkhanyan, S. Kala\u015fyan), Spor ve konser kompleksi, \u201cZvartnots\u201d havaalan\u0131, Ermenistan Cumhuriyeti Bilimler Ulusal Akademisi y\u00f6netim binas\u0131 (mimar S. Safaryan), birka\u00e7 metro istasyonu, \u201cKomitas\u201d oda m\u00fczi\u011fi evi vs. geni\u015f \u00e7apta \u00fcnlenen mimari yap\u0131tlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

B\u00f6ylelikle, ideolojik baz\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlamalara ra\u011fmen, XX. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda Ermeni k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck edinimler elde eder.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye \u00e7eviren: Diran Lokmag\u00f6zyan<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.findarmenia.com\/arm\/history\/29\/669<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

E\u011fitim \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda e\u011fitim alan\u0131nda belirgin ilerleme kaydedilir. Okul ve y\u00fcksek e\u011fitim sistemlerinde geli\u015fme ya\u015fan\u0131r. Ya\u015fam ve okul ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek ve 8 y\u0131ll\u0131k zorunlu e\u011fitime ge\u00e7mek amac\u0131yla 1958 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir kanun kabul edilir. 1966 y\u0131l\u0131nda al\u0131nan, genel orta e\u011fitime ge\u00e7me karar\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131l s\u00fcren b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7abalar gerektirir. Donan\u0131ml\u0131 okullar\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilir. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":42386,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ermenilerin-tarihi","category-haberler"],"yoast_head":"\n125. E\u011fitim, bilim, edebiyat ve sanat - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"125. E\u011fitim, bilim, edebiyat ve sanat - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"E\u011fitim \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda e\u011fitim alan\u0131nda belirgin ilerleme kaydedilir. Okul ve y\u00fcksek e\u011fitim sistemlerinde geli\u015fme ya\u015fan\u0131r. Ya\u015fam ve okul ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek ve 8 y\u0131ll\u0131k zorunlu e\u011fitime ge\u00e7mek amac\u0131yla 1958 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir kanun kabul edilir. 1966 y\u0131l\u0131nda al\u0131nan, genel orta e\u011fitime ge\u00e7me karar\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131l s\u00fcren b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7abalar gerektirir. Donan\u0131ml\u0131 okullar\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilir. […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-10-21T11:09:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-10-21T11:44:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/\u054d\u0561\u057d\u0578\u0582\u0576\u0581\u056b-\u0534\u0561\u057e\u0569\u056b-\u0561\u0580\u0571\u0561\u0576\u0568-\u0535\u0580\u0587\u0561\u0576\u056b-\u056f\u0561\u0575\u0561\u0580\u0561\u0576\u0561\u0574\u0565\u0580\u0571-\u0570\u0580\u0561\u057a\u0561\u0580\u0561\u056f\u0578\u0582\u0574.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"531\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e\"},\"headline\":\"125. E\u011fitim, bilim, edebiyat ve sanat\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-10-21T11:09:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-10-21T11:44:56+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385\"},\"wordCount\":1797,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2016\\\/10\\\/\u054d\u0561\u057d\u0578\u0582\u0576\u0581\u056b-\u0534\u0561\u057e\u0569\u056b-\u0561\u0580\u0571\u0561\u0576\u0568-\u0535\u0580\u0587\u0561\u0576\u056b-\u056f\u0561\u0575\u0561\u0580\u0561\u0576\u0561\u0574\u0565\u0580\u0571-\u0570\u0580\u0561\u057a\u0561\u0580\u0561\u056f\u0578\u0582\u0574.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Ermenilerin Tarihi\",\"Haberler\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385\",\"name\":\"125. E\u011fitim, bilim, edebiyat ve sanat - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2016\\\/10\\\/\u054d\u0561\u057d\u0578\u0582\u0576\u0581\u056b-\u0534\u0561\u057e\u0569\u056b-\u0561\u0580\u0571\u0561\u0576\u0568-\u0535\u0580\u0587\u0561\u0576\u056b-\u056f\u0561\u0575\u0561\u0580\u0561\u0576\u0561\u0574\u0565\u0580\u0571-\u0570\u0580\u0561\u057a\u0561\u0580\u0561\u056f\u0578\u0582\u0574.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-10-21T11:09:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-10-21T11:44:56+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2016\\\/10\\\/\u054d\u0561\u057d\u0578\u0582\u0576\u0581\u056b-\u0534\u0561\u057e\u0569\u056b-\u0561\u0580\u0571\u0561\u0576\u0568-\u0535\u0580\u0587\u0561\u0576\u056b-\u056f\u0561\u0575\u0561\u0580\u0561\u0576\u0561\u0574\u0565\u0580\u0571-\u0570\u0580\u0561\u057a\u0561\u0580\u0561\u056f\u0578\u0582\u0574.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/6\\\/2016\\\/10\\\/\u054d\u0561\u057d\u0578\u0582\u0576\u0581\u056b-\u0534\u0561\u057e\u0569\u056b-\u0561\u0580\u0571\u0561\u0576\u0568-\u0535\u0580\u0587\u0561\u0576\u056b-\u056f\u0561\u0575\u0561\u0580\u0561\u0576\u0561\u0574\u0565\u0580\u0571-\u0570\u0580\u0561\u057a\u0561\u0580\u0561\u056f\u0578\u0582\u0574.jpg\",\"width\":800,\"height\":531,\"caption\":\"Yerevan\u2019\u0131n Tren Gar\u0131 yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki Sasunlu Davit\u2019in heykeli\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=42385#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"125. E\u011fitim, bilim, edebiyat ve sanat\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/\",\"name\":\"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?author=7\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"125. E\u011fitim, bilim, edebiyat ve sanat - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"125. E\u011fitim, bilim, edebiyat ve sanat - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","og_description":"E\u011fitim \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda e\u011fitim alan\u0131nda belirgin ilerleme kaydedilir. Okul ve y\u00fcksek e\u011fitim sistemlerinde geli\u015fme ya\u015fan\u0131r. Ya\u015fam ve okul ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek ve 8 y\u0131ll\u0131k zorunlu e\u011fitime ge\u00e7mek amac\u0131yla 1958 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir kanun kabul edilir. 1966 y\u0131l\u0131nda al\u0131nan, genel orta e\u011fitime ge\u00e7me karar\u0131, yakla\u015f\u0131k 10 y\u0131l s\u00fcren b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7abalar gerektirir. Donan\u0131ml\u0131 okullar\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilir. […]","og_url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385","og_site_name":"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","article_published_time":"2016-10-21T11:09:28+00:00","article_modified_time":"2016-10-21T11:44:56+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":531,"url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/\u054d\u0561\u057d\u0578\u0582\u0576\u0581\u056b-\u0534\u0561\u057e\u0569\u056b-\u0561\u0580\u0571\u0561\u0576\u0568-\u0535\u0580\u0587\u0561\u0576\u056b-\u056f\u0561\u0575\u0561\u0580\u0561\u0576\u0561\u0574\u0565\u0580\u0571-\u0570\u0580\u0561\u057a\u0561\u0580\u0561\u056f\u0578\u0582\u0574.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"9 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e"},"headline":"125. E\u011fitim, bilim, edebiyat ve sanat","datePublished":"2016-10-21T11:09:28+00:00","dateModified":"2016-10-21T11:44:56+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385"},"wordCount":1797,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/\u054d\u0561\u057d\u0578\u0582\u0576\u0581\u056b-\u0534\u0561\u057e\u0569\u056b-\u0561\u0580\u0571\u0561\u0576\u0568-\u0535\u0580\u0587\u0561\u0576\u056b-\u056f\u0561\u0575\u0561\u0580\u0561\u0576\u0561\u0574\u0565\u0580\u0571-\u0570\u0580\u0561\u057a\u0561\u0580\u0561\u056f\u0578\u0582\u0574.jpg","articleSection":["Ermenilerin Tarihi","Haberler"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385","name":"125. E\u011fitim, bilim, edebiyat ve sanat - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/\u054d\u0561\u057d\u0578\u0582\u0576\u0581\u056b-\u0534\u0561\u057e\u0569\u056b-\u0561\u0580\u0571\u0561\u0576\u0568-\u0535\u0580\u0587\u0561\u0576\u056b-\u056f\u0561\u0575\u0561\u0580\u0561\u0576\u0561\u0574\u0565\u0580\u0571-\u0570\u0580\u0561\u057a\u0561\u0580\u0561\u056f\u0578\u0582\u0574.jpg","datePublished":"2016-10-21T11:09:28+00:00","dateModified":"2016-10-21T11:44:56+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/\u054d\u0561\u057d\u0578\u0582\u0576\u0581\u056b-\u0534\u0561\u057e\u0569\u056b-\u0561\u0580\u0571\u0561\u0576\u0568-\u0535\u0580\u0587\u0561\u0576\u056b-\u056f\u0561\u0575\u0561\u0580\u0561\u0576\u0561\u0574\u0565\u0580\u0571-\u0570\u0580\u0561\u057a\u0561\u0580\u0561\u056f\u0578\u0582\u0574.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2016\/10\/\u054d\u0561\u057d\u0578\u0582\u0576\u0581\u056b-\u0534\u0561\u057e\u0569\u056b-\u0561\u0580\u0571\u0561\u0576\u0568-\u0535\u0580\u0587\u0561\u0576\u056b-\u056f\u0561\u0575\u0561\u0580\u0561\u0576\u0561\u0574\u0565\u0580\u0571-\u0570\u0580\u0561\u057a\u0561\u0580\u0561\u056f\u0578\u0582\u0574.jpg","width":800,"height":531,"caption":"Yerevan\u2019\u0131n Tren Gar\u0131 yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki Sasunlu Davit\u2019in heykeli"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=42385#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"125. E\u011fitim, bilim, edebiyat ve sanat"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/","name":"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e","name":"admin","url":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?author=7"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42385"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42385\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42399,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42385\/revisions\/42399"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/42386"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}