{"id":38403,"date":"2016-02-03T02:56:36","date_gmt":"2016-02-03T07:56:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=38403"},"modified":"2016-02-03T02:56:36","modified_gmt":"2016-02-03T07:56:36","slug":"ermeni-yetimlerin-asimilasyonu-antura-yetimhanesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=38403","title":{"rendered":"Ermeni Yetimlerin Asimilasyonu: Antura Yetimhanesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Ermeni<\/a>Selim Deringil<\/b><\/p>\n

Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u2019n\u0131n en az bilinen boyutlar\u0131ndan biri tehcir ve katliamlar\u0131n sonucu yetim kalan Ermeni \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n ak\u0131betidir. Bunlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ailelere da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, gen\u00e7 kad\u0131n ve k\u0131zlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla \u201cevlendirilmi\u015f\u201d, hemen hepsi zorla M\u00fcsl\u00fcman edilerek Ermeni kimliklerini unutmalar\u0131 sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Say\u0131lar\u0131 konusunda kesin bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylemek imk\u00e2ns\u0131zd\u0131r, ancak baz\u0131 kaynaklar 200.000 civar\u0131nda bu t\u00fcr M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Ermeni yetimden s\u00f6z etmektedir. (Yetimhaneler konusunda en yetkin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan biri Nazan Maksudyan\u2019\u0131n Orphans and Destitute Children in the Late OttomanEmpire (Syracuse University Press, 2014) kitab\u0131d\u0131r.)<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n

Yetim \u00e7ocuklar \u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan bir t\u00fcr \u201csosyal sermaye\u201d olarak, adeta i\u015flenip istenen kal\u0131ba sokularak topluma kazand\u0131r\u0131lacak bir hammadde olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Tehcirin uygulanmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131yla birlikte \u00f6l\u00fcm yolculu\u011funa \u00e7\u0131kan kafilelerin yeti\u015fkinleri katledilince bir\u00e7ok \u00e7ocu\u011fun ortal\u0131kta kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131lar \u00f6nceden tahmin etmi\u015ftir. Bunun en a\u00e7\u0131k g\u00f6stergesi Talat Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n 26 Haziran 1915 tarihli telgraf\u0131d\u0131r. Taner Ak\u00e7am\u2019\u0131n belirtti\u011fi gibi, bu telgraf\u0131n yolland\u0131\u011f\u0131 vilayetlerin baz\u0131lar\u0131nda tehcir hen\u00fcz ba\u015flat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131; \u201cDemek ki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n toplanmas\u0131, s\u00fcrg\u00fcnlerin beklenmeyen bir sonucu veya yan \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmam\u0131\u015f, aksine \u00f6nceden d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Telgraf \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/p>\n

\u201cMevkileri tebdil edilen Ermenilerin on ya\u015f\u0131ndan d\u00fcun (k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck) \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 dar\u00fcleytam (yetimhane) tesisiyle veya m\u00fcesses dar\u00fcleytamlara celp ile talim ve terbiye etmek mutasavver (d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f) oldu\u011fundan, vilayet d\u00e2hilinde ne kadar \u00e7ocuk bulundu\u011funun ve orada dar\u00fcleytam tesisi i\u00e7in m\u00fcnasip bina bulunup bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n acilen bildirilmesi\u201d.<\/p>\n

Bunu izleyen 12 Temmuz 1915 tarihli bir ba\u015fka telgrafta ise: \u201cErmenilerin nakl ve sevkleri esnas\u0131nda velisiz kalmas\u0131 muhtemel olan \u00e7ocuklar\u201d konu edilmektedir. (Taner Ak\u00e7am, Ermenilerin Zorla M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, \u0130leti\u015fim, 2014).<\/p>\n

Antura Yetimhanesi ve Halide Edip Ad\u0131var<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu yetimhanelerin belki de \u2018amiral gemisi\u2019 denebilecek \u00f6rne\u011fi L\u00fcbnan\u2019da Beyrut\u2019un 18 km kuzeyinde yer alan Antura Yetimhanesi\u2019dir. L\u00fcbnan, sava\u015f boyunca Cemal Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmranl\u0131k alan\u0131 olan D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc Ordu b\u00f6lgesindeydi ve b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lge Cemal Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n adeta bir genel vali gibi diktatorya rejimine maruz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Cemal Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n tefti\u015fi i\u00e7in dizilmi\u015f Antura yetimleri<\/b><\/p>\n

Antura Yetimhanesi Cemal\u2019in en g\u00f6zde pilot projelerinden biri haline gelecekti. Bunun en \u00f6nemli g\u00f6stergesi Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n Antura\u2019y\u0131 \u0130stanbul\u2019dan \u00f6zellikle getirtti\u011fi Halide Edip\u2019in denetimine vermesiydi. Cemal\u2019in \u00f6zel davetlisi olarak 1916 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Aral\u0131k ay\u0131 sonunda L\u00fcbnan\u2019a gelen Halide Edip, D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc Ordu b\u00f6lgesinde yetimhane ve okullar\u0131n genel m\u00fcfetti\u015fi olarak g\u00f6rev yapacakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc Ordu Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na tayin edilen Cemal Pa\u015fa 1916\u2019da Antura\u2019da Lazarist papazlar\u0131n y\u00f6netti\u011fi St. Joseph lisesine el koyar. Bina Ermeni yetimlerin T\u00fcrkle\u015ftirilmesi ve \u0130slamla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullanacak, sava\u015f boyunca say\u0131lar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 bine varan Ermeni yetim Antura\u2019da bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lacakt\u0131r. Yetimlerin aras\u0131nda birka\u00e7 y\u00fcz K\u00fcrt yetim de vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yetimhanelere yerle\u015ftirilen Ermeni yetimlere T\u00fcrk\u00e7e adlar verilmi\u015f ve Ermenice konu\u015fmalar\u0131 yasaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her ne kadar Halide Edip an\u0131lar\u0131nda T\u00fcrkle\u015ftirme ve \u0130slamla\u015ft\u0131rma konusunda Antura\u2019da bu politikalar\u0131n uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylese de, di\u011fer kaynaklar aksini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n

Antura\u2019da kat\u0131 bir disiplin uygulan\u0131r. Ermenice konu\u015fan \u00e7ocuklar falakaya yat\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r veya do\u011frudan g\u00fcne\u015fe bakmaya zorlan\u0131rd\u0131. Ermenice konu\u015fanlar\u0131 ihbar edenler ise \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilirdi. G\u0131da olduk\u00e7a k\u0131tt\u0131 ve yetimler bak\u0131mlar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tenekecilik, dokumac\u0131l\u0131k ve di\u011fer zanaat dallar\u0131nda at\u00f6lyelerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 kaynaklar Halide Edip\u2019in yetimhaneyi devrald\u0131ktan sonra ko\u015fullar\u0131n nispeten iyile\u015fti\u011fini belirtir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, Beyrut Amerikan Koleji M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Bayard Dodge\u2019a g\u00f6re:<\/p>\n

\u201cHalide Han\u0131m\u2019\u0131n geli\u015finden sonra \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n durumu \u00e7ok iyile\u015fti. Eski din\u00ee yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar g\u00f6rmezden gelindi ve d\u00fczg\u00fcn bir e\u011fitmen kadrosu ve yetenekli bir m\u00fcd\u00fcr atand\u0131. Halide Han\u0131m gittikten sonra \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in tekrar karanl\u0131k bir d\u00f6nem ba\u015flad\u0131\u201d. Dodge\u2019un bahsetti\u011fi \u201cyetenekli m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u201d asker\u00ee doktor L\u00fctfi Bey idi, yani gelece\u011fin efsanev\u00ee \u0130stanbul Valisi L\u00fctfi K\u0131rdar!<\/p>\n

Halide Edip Cemal\u2019in \u0130slamla\u015ft\u0131rma politikas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131r. Cemal\u2019e Ermenileri \u0130slamla\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n gelecekte T\u00fcrklere fatura edilece\u011finden s\u00f6z etti\u011fini s\u00f6yler. Cemal ise Halide Edip\u2019i \u201cidealist\u201d olmakla su\u00e7lar. Halide Edip an\u0131lar\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle der:<\/p>\n

\u201cBu yetimhane \u00fczerine merhum Cemal Pa\u015fa ile aram\u0131zda hayli \u00e7etin ve uzun m\u00fcnaka\u015falar oldu. Ben Ermeni \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrk veya M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ismi ta\u015f\u0131malar\u0131na itiraz ettim. Bunun sebebini Cemal Pa\u015fa \u015fu surette izah etti. \u015eam\u2019da Ermeniler taraf\u0131ndan idare edilen bir tak\u0131m yetimhaneler vard\u0131. Bunlar yaln\u0131z Ermeni \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131rlard\u0131. Hi\u00e7birinde yeniden \u00e7ocuk alacak yer kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, yeni bir yetimhane a\u00e7mak in madd\u00ee imk\u00e2n kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ayin Tura sadece M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in olup, orada hen\u00fcz yer vard\u0131. Ermeni yetimhanesinin almad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kimsesiz avare Ermeni \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 Ayin Tura\u2019ya al\u0131rken onlara T\u00fcrk ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ad\u0131 vermek zaruri idi. Esasen din dersi verilmiyordu. Yani Ermeni \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 zorla M\u00fcsl\u00fcman yapmak gibi bir gaye yoktu.\u201d (Mor Salk\u0131ml\u0131 Ev, Can Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, 2013.)<\/p>\n

Ancak Halide Edip\u2019in an\u0131lar\u0131yla di\u011fer kaynaklar uyu\u015fmamaktad\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cHalide Edip kendine y\u00f6neltilen su\u00e7lamalardan haberdard\u0131 ve bu nedenle kendisi Antura\u2019ya gelmeden \u00f6nce \u00e7ocuklara zaten T\u00fcrk\u00e7e isimler verilmi\u015f oldu\u011funu iddia etti. Ermeni yetimler ve aileleri ise Halide Edip\u2019in rol\u00fcn\u00fc nefretle anar ve onun bat\u0131l\u0131 liberal imaj\u0131n\u0131n sahte oldu\u011funu, inanm\u0131\u015f bir \u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131 oldu\u011funu iddia eder. Ermenileri kurtarmak i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi onlar\u0131 kendi metotlar\u0131yla yok etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylerler. \u201d (Hilmar Kaiser, \u201cThe Armenians in Lebanon during the Armenian Genocide\u201d, Armenians of Lebanon, Haigazian University, 2009. )<\/p>\n

Antura\u2019da vakit ge\u00e7irmi\u015f ve sonra an\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yazm\u0131\u015f Ermeni yetimlerin tan\u0131kl\u0131klar\u0131 da farkl\u0131 bir tablo \u00e7izmektedir. Melkon Bedrosyan, Antura\u2019ya getirildi\u011finde sekiz\/on ya\u015flar\u0131ndayd\u0131. Yetimhanedeki ilk g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cKahvalt\u0131dan sonra M\u00fcd\u00fcr Fevzi Bey bir deme\u00e7 verdi. Bize dedi ki, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m eski zamanlarda hepiniz M\u00fcsl\u00fcmand\u0131n\u0131z, Hristiyanlar atalar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 zorla Hristiyan ettiler. \u015eimdi asl\u00ee dininize d\u00f6nme zaman\u0131d\u0131r. \u015eimdiki dininiz putperestlerin ve Zerd\u00fc\u015ftlerin dini gibi eski ve y\u0131pranm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sizin \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131z da eskidir ve y\u0131pranm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, eski bir g\u00f6mle\u011fi atar gibi at\u0131p taze bir g\u00f6mlek giymeniz laz\u0131md\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

Bedrosyan, bu ki\u015fi \u0130stanbul T\u00fcrk\u00e7esiyle konu\u015ftu\u011fu i\u00e7in Ermeni \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n bir\u00e7o\u011funun bir \u015fey anlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ama anlayanlar Ermenice \u2019ye terc\u00fcme ettiklerinde hep bir a\u011f\u0131zdan a\u011flamaya ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131r. Bunun \u00fczerine Fevzi Bey vaaz\u0131na ara verir.<\/p>\n

\u00c7avu\u015f denilen, daha \u00f6nceden M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fck\u00e7e erkek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 s\u00fcrveyanl\u0131k g\u00f6revi yapmaktad\u0131r. Bir g\u00fcn bunlar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olup T\u00fcrk ismi alanlara yemekte et ve pilav verilece\u011fi duyurulur. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olanlar \u00f6nce yemek yiyecek, Hristiyan kalanlar su ve un \u00e7orbas\u0131yla yetinmek zorunda kalacakt\u0131r. \u0130lk g\u00fcnden sonra halen Hristiyanl\u0131kta direnen on, on be\u015f \u00e7ocuk kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r;<\/p>\n

Cemal Pa\u015fa ve Halide Edip Antura yetimhanesini tefti\u015f ziyaretinde<\/b><\/p>\n

\u201c\u00c7avu\u015flar ellerinde defterlerle geldiler. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ismi al\u0131p kayda ge\u00e7meyenleri ac\u0131mas\u0131zca d\u00f6v\u00fcyorlard\u0131, yaz\u0131c\u0131 acele edin diye ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmayanlar\u0131n kafas\u0131n\u0131 ezece\u011fim, hapiste \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcyeceksiniz. A\u011flayarak kabul ettik; ben Necip ismini ald\u0131m, k\u0131z karde\u015flerim ise Ay\u015fe ve L\u00fctfiye.\u201d<\/p>\n

Bedrosyan ders program\u0131n\u0131 da ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131yla anlat\u0131r: \u201cEn ba\u015fta do\u011fru d\u00fcr\u00fcst T\u00fcrk\u00e7e yazmay\u0131 ve okumay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendik. Sar\u0131kl\u0131 bir hoca bize din dersi verirdi. Hi\u00e7bir \u015fey anlamadan dualar ezberlerdik.\u201d<\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131 gittikten sonra<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sava\u015f\u0131n son g\u00fcnlerinde, 1918 yaz\u0131nda Halide Edip Amerikan Koleji M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Dodge ile son bir kez g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. Yak\u0131nda L\u00fcbnan\u2019dan ayr\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ona emanet etti\u011fini s\u00f6yler.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcttefik kuvvetleri 3 Ekim 1918 de L\u00fcbnan\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgal etmi\u015ftir. O son g\u00fcnleri an\u0131lar\u0131nda Harutyun Alboyac\u0131yan an\u0131lar\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131r:<\/p>\n

\u201cBir sabah uyand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda T\u00fcrk askerlerinin, gardiyanlar\u0131n, m\u00fcfetti\u015flerin ve hocalar\u0131n hi\u00e7birinin yerinde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck, hepsi gitmi\u015fti. Bizim yeti\u015fkin erkekler (yetimhane \u00e7avu\u015flar\u0131), ki hepsi T\u00fcrk olmu\u015ftu, K\u00fcrt Silo\u2019yu k\u0131st\u0131rm\u0131\u015f amans\u0131zca d\u00f6v\u00fcyorlard\u0131, Silo manda gibi b\u00f6\u011f\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. \u015eu Silo ki bize defalarca \u015fu s\u00f6zleri tekrar etmi\u015fti: \u2018Ben doksan dokuz tane Ermeni \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fcm, \u015fimdi seni de \u00f6ld\u00fcrece\u011fim ve hesap yuvarlanacak\u2019. \u0130\u015fte bu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131l\u0131k Silo\u2019ya bizimkiler iyi bir ders veriyordu. \u201d<\/p>\n

Harutyun\u2019un anlat\u0131s\u0131 bu noktada daha da ilgin\u00e7le\u015fir. T\u00fcrk g\u00f6revlilerden kalan bir tek askeri Eczac\u0131 R\u0131za Bey\u2019dir. Harutyun kendisinin hep \u00e7ok sert, fakat iyi bir adam oldu\u011funu anlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u201cR\u0131za Bey yemekhaneye geldi, hepimiz aya\u011fa kalkt\u0131k. \u2018Oturun\u2019 dedi. Oturduk. Masalar\u0131n aras\u0131nda bir a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 bir yukar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcyordu, derin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelere dalm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyordu. Bizim b\u00f6l\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn \u00e7avu\u015fu s\u00fcnnet edilmi\u015f ve ad\u0131 Enver olmu\u015ftu, onu \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131 ve sordu:<\/p>\n

\u2018O\u011flum Enver, senin Ermeni ad\u0131n neydi?\u2019<\/p>\n

(Selam \u00e7akarak) \u2018Toros idi efendim.\u2019<\/p>\n

Ondan sonra di\u011fer s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n \u00e7avu\u015funu \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u2018O\u011flum Cemal, senin Ermeni ad\u0131n neydi?\u2019<\/p>\n

\u2018Vartan idi efendim.\u2019<\/p>\n

B\u00f6ylelikle t\u00fcm di\u011fer \u00e7avu\u015flar\u0131 sorgulad\u0131, hepsi esas duru\u015fa ge\u00e7ip Ermenice isimlerini s\u00f6ylediler. Derin bir sessizlik oldu. Hepimiz bekliyorduk\u2026.<\/p>\n

[R\u0131za Bey dedi ki]<\/p>\n

\u2018Bu g\u00fcnden sonra hepiniz gene Ermenisiniz.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Antura<\/p>\n

Yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Agos gazetesinde Antura yetimhanesi ile ilgili bir yaz\u0131 yay\u0131nland\u0131. Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcnlerde Beyrut\u2019da belgesel yap\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Nigol Bezciyan ile tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Birlikte Antura \u00fczerine bir belgesel yapma fikri olu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Bizden \u00f6nce Misak Kelechian isimli hay\u0131rsever bir i\u015fadam\u0131 Antura\u2019n\u0131n ac\u0131kl\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015finin an\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fatmak u\u011fruna \u00e7aba harcam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde yine eski kimli\u011fiyle e\u011fitim veren \u00fcnl\u00fc bir Katolik Lisesi (Lyc\u00e9e St. Joseph) olan okulun renovasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda eski bir binas\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda temelinde bir\u00e7ok \u00e7ocuk kemi\u011finin bulundu\u011fu bir toplu mezar ke\u015ffedilmi\u015fti. Kemikler okulun yetimhane olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnlerde orada \u00f6len \u00e7ocuklara aitti. Misak Kelechian\u2019\u0131n \u00e7abalar\u0131 sayesinde okulun arkas\u0131nda eski m\u00fcd\u00fcrlerin yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 mezarl\u0131kta bu kemikler defnedilmi\u015f ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n an\u0131s\u0131na bir an\u0131t dikilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Nigol Bezjian ile birlikte okulu iki kez ziyaret ettik ve \u00e7ekimler yapt\u0131k. Nigol, Amerika\u2019da, Fransa\u2019da ve Ermenistan\u2019da Antura\u2019da zaman ge\u00e7irmi\u015f olan yetimlerin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ve torunlar\u0131yla bir\u00e7ok m\u00fclakat yapt\u0131. Belgeselin ad\u0131 \u201cBu G\u00fcnden Sonra\u201d olacak.<\/p>\n

http:\/\/mamasyria.blogspot.com.tr\/2016\/02\/ermeni-yetimlerin-asimilasyonu-antura_36.html<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Selim Deringil Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u2019n\u0131n en az bilinen boyutlar\u0131ndan biri tehcir ve katliamlar\u0131n sonucu yetim kalan Ermeni \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n ak\u0131betidir. Bunlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ailelere da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, gen\u00e7 kad\u0131n ve k\u0131zlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla \u201cevlendirilmi\u015f\u201d, hemen hepsi zorla M\u00fcsl\u00fcman edilerek Ermeni kimliklerini unutmalar\u0131 sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Say\u0131lar\u0131 konusunda kesin bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylemek imk\u00e2ns\u0131zd\u0131r, ancak baz\u0131 kaynaklar 200.000 civar\u0131nda bu t\u00fcr […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,1,70,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ermeni-soykirimi","category-haberler","category-makaleler","category-tarih-sayfalari"],"yoast_head":"\nErmeni Yetimlerin Asimilasyonu: Antura Yetimhanesi - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=38403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ermeni Yetimlerin Asimilasyonu: Antura Yetimhanesi - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Selim Deringil Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u2019n\u0131n en az bilinen boyutlar\u0131ndan biri tehcir ve katliamlar\u0131n sonucu yetim kalan Ermeni \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n ak\u0131betidir. Bunlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ailelere da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, gen\u00e7 kad\u0131n ve k\u0131zlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla \u201cevlendirilmi\u015f\u201d, hemen hepsi zorla M\u00fcsl\u00fcman edilerek Ermeni kimliklerini unutmalar\u0131 sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Say\u0131lar\u0131 konusunda kesin bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylemek imk\u00e2ns\u0131zd\u0131r, ancak baz\u0131 kaynaklar 200.000 civar\u0131nda bu t\u00fcr […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=38403\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-02-03T07:56:36+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Ermeni-Yetimler-300x200.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"10 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=38403#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=38403\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e\"},\"headline\":\"Ermeni Yetimlerin Asimilasyonu: Antura Yetimhanesi\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-02-03T07:56:36+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=38403\"},\"wordCount\":1982,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=38403#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/02\\\/Ermeni-Yetimler-300x200.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\",\"Haberler\",\"Makaleler\",\"Tarih Sayfalar\u0131\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=38403#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=38403\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/akunq.net\\\/tr\\\/?p=38403\",\"name\":\"Ermeni Yetimlerin Asimilasyonu: Antura Yetimhanesi - 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