Ayd\u0131n Engin<\/b><\/p>\n
6-7 Eyl\u00fcl utanc\u0131n\u0131n 59. y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc de geride kald\u0131. Y\u00fczle\u015filmeden, sahici bir hesapla\u015fma yap\u0131lmadan. T\u0131pk\u0131 1915 ile de y\u00fczle\u015filmedi\u011fi, sahici bir hesapla\u015fmaya yana\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi. 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl\u2019\u00fc tekil bir olay gibi kavramaya yatk\u0131n olanlar az de\u011fil. \u201cK\u0131br\u0131s sorunu y\u00fcz\u00fcnden milli hisleri kabarm\u0131\u015f vatanda\u015flar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131\u011fr\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan eylemleri\u201d gibi ay\u0131p s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda dolanan de\u011ferlendirmeleri bug\u00fcn bile yapanlar var.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n
Neydi 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl? <\/b><\/p>\n
Uzun ve ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yerine 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl 1955\u2019te Seferberlik Tetkik Kurulu\u2019nda g\u00f6revli olan, 1988- 1990 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda MGK Genel Sekreterli\u011fi yapan General Sabri Yirmibe\u015fo\u011flu\u2019nun \u00fcnl\u00fc c\u00fcmlesini aktaraca\u011f\u0131m:<\/p>\n
\u201c6-7 Eyl\u00fcl de bir \u00d6zel Harp i\u015fidir. Muhte\u015fem bir \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeydi. Amac\u0131na da ula\u015ft\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n
(Bilmeyenler i\u00e7in: Halk aras\u0131nda Kontrgerilla, Gladio gibi terimlerle an\u0131lan, sivil ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 da olan askeri kurum, ilk olarak Seferberlik Tetkik Dairesi ad\u0131yla kuruldu. Daha sonra \u00d6zel Harp Dairesi ad\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131, 1992\u2019den beri de \u00d6zel Kuvvetler Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.)<\/p>\n
General Yirmibe\u015fo\u011flu\u2019nun s\u00f6zleri (itiraf\u0131) ek bir a\u00e7\u0131klamaya gerek b\u0131rakmayacak kadar net: 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl bir devlet operasyonuydu. \u00d6yle \u201cmilli hisleri kabar\u0131vermi\u015f\u201d baz\u0131 vatanda\u015flar\u0131n daha sonra ya\u011fmac\u0131l\u0131\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fen kontrol d\u0131\u015f\u0131 eylemleri filan de\u011fil.<\/p>\n
Dahas\u0131 30 Ocak 1923\u2019te imzalanan \u201cM\u00fcbadele Protokol\u00fc\u201d uyar\u0131nca \u0130stanbul d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fayan b\u00fct\u00fcn Rumlar Yunanistan\u2019a g\u00f6nderilmi\u015f, yani Anadolu\u2019da Rum kalmam\u0131\u015fken 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl 1955\u2019te \u0130stanbul\u2019un yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u0130zmir, Adana, Trabzon, Mardin gibi illerde Yahudilere, Ermenilere ve S\u00fcryanilere kar\u015f\u0131 eylemler d\u00fczenlendi. \u00d6rne\u011fin Mardin sokaklar\u0131nda Ermeniler i\u00e7in \u201cYa Bedros\u2019un kar\u0131s\u0131, ya K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131\u201d, S\u00fcryaniler i\u00e7in \u201cYa Butros\u2019un kar\u0131s\u0131, ya K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131\u201d gibi \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 ve nefret su\u00e7unun daniskas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan sloganlar e\u015fli\u011finde boynuna ha\u00e7 ve \u00e7an tak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir e\u015fek dola\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 ve kentteki S\u00fcryani ve k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 art\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ermeni \u00e7ocuklara o \u00e7an sille tokat \u00e7ald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
\u00d6rnekleri sadece ara ba\u015fl\u0131klar alt\u0131nda aktarmaya bile yerim yetmez. Merakl\u0131s\u0131 Ay\u015fe H\u00fcr arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131n Radikal\u2019de d\u00fcn yay\u0131nlanan ve linkini verdi\u011fim \u201ckronolojik\u201d yaz\u0131s\u0131na bir g\u00f6z ats\u0131n: http:\/\/www.radikal.com.tr\/yazarlar\/ ayse_hur\/6_7_eylul_yagmasinin_59_ yildonumunde_cumhuriyetin_azinlik_ raporu-1211344…<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
Biliyorum, 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl olaylar\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcne s\u00f6ylenmedik az s\u00f6z, yaz\u0131lmad\u0131k az de\u011ferlendirme kald\u0131. Ben pek konu\u015fulmayan bir y\u00f6ne dikkat \u00e7ekmek istiyorum.<\/p>\n
1915\u2019te Ermenilerin \u201cB\u00fcy\u00fck felaket\u201d, Diayaspora Ermenilerinin \u201cSoyk\u0131r\u0131m\u201d, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin resmi tezinde \u201ctehcir\u201d denen olayda Anadolu\u2019nun kadim kavimlerinden Ermeniler bu topraklardan adeta kaz\u0131nd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
1934\u2019\u00fcn Haziran sonu, Temmuz ba\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Trakya\u2019n\u0131n hemen her kentinde, kasabas\u0131nda k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kitleler Yahudilere sald\u0131rd\u0131. 15 bin Yahudi apar topar ve tek bir bavulla T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi terk etti.<\/p>\n
Kas\u0131m 1942\u2019de kara \u00fcnl\u00fc Varl\u0131k Vergisi yasala\u015ft\u0131. Vergi m\u00fckelleflerinin y\u00fczde 87\u2019si gayrim\u00fcslimdi. Vergi, Ermeni t\u00fcccarlara sermayelerinin y\u00fczde 232\u2019si, Yahudi t\u00fcccarlara y\u00fczde 179\u2019u, Rum t\u00fcccarlara y\u00fczde 156\u2019s\u0131, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman-T\u00fcrk t\u00fcccarlara ise sadece y\u00fczde 4,94\u2019\u00fc oran\u0131nda uyguland\u0131. (Biliyorsunuz anayasam\u0131za g\u00f6re b\u00fct\u00fcn yurtta\u015flar \u0131rk, din, dil fark\u0131na bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n yasalar \u00f6n\u00fcnde e\u015fittir!)<\/p>\n
1955\u2019te 6-7 Eyl\u00fcl ya\u015fand\u0131. Binlerce Rum T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi terk etti.<\/p>\n
1964\u2019te K\u0131br\u0131s ile ilgili gerginlik ya\u015fand\u0131. Sava\u015f\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndan d\u00f6n\u00fcld\u00fc. Ancak 1930\u2019da Atat\u00fcrk ile Venizelos aras\u0131nda imzalanan anla\u015fma tek tarafl\u0131 olarak iptal edildi ve \u0130stanbul\u2019da ya\u015fayan Yunanistan uyruklu Rumlar bir gecede ve yanlar\u0131na sadece tek bir bavul ve 200 lira almalar\u0131na izin verilerek s\u0131n\u0131rd\u0131\u015f\u0131 edildi.<\/p>\n
Daha da saymama, irili ufakl\u0131 olaylar\u0131 hat\u0131rlatmama gerek yok san\u0131r\u0131m.<\/p>\n
***<\/p>\n
\u015eimdi soral\u0131m:<\/p>\n
1915\u2019te Anadolu\u2019nun Ermenilerden \u201ctemizlenmesi\u201d ile ba\u015flayan taa 1974 K\u0131br\u0131s \u00e7\u0131kartmas\u0131na kadar s\u00fcren sistematik Rum \u201ctemizli\u011fi\u201d ile var\u0131lmak istenen sonu\u00e7 nedir?<\/p>\n
Ermeniler, Yahudiler, Rumlar T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den \u00e7ekip gitmeye zorland\u0131lar, onlar da \u00e7ekip gittiler.<\/p>\n
Peki onlar\u0131n m\u00fclkleri ne oldu? Tarlalar\u0131, evleri, i\u015fyerleri, sermayeleri ne oldu? Onlarda birlikte \u00e7ekip gidemeyeceklerine g\u00f6re birilerinin eline ge\u00e7ti?<\/p>\n
Peki kimin?<\/p>\n
\u201cBug\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin anl\u0131 \u015fanl\u0131, sayg\u0131n sermaye gruplar\u0131ndan baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6keninde el konmu\u015f Ermeni metrukesi ve \u00f6l\u00fc fiyat\u0131na kapat\u0131lan Rum m\u00fclkleri var\u201d desem cevap ne olur?<\/p>\n
Acaba, 18 Eyl\u00fcl 1930\u2019da, (do\u011fup b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm) \u00d6demi\u015f\u2019in G\u00f6lc\u00fck yaylas\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin Adalet Bakan\u0131 Mahmut Esat Bozkurt\u2019un s\u00f6zleri soruma cevap vermeye yarar m\u0131?<\/p>\n
Cumhuriyet\u2019in Adalet Bakan\u0131 \u201cBenim fikrim, kanaatim \u015fudur ki, bu memleketin kendisi T\u00fcrk\u2019t\u00fcr. \u00d6z T\u00fcrk olmayanlar\u0131n T\u00fcrk vatan\u0131nda bir hakk\u0131 vard\u0131r, o da hizmet\u00e7i olmak, k\u00f6le olmakt\u0131r\u201d buyurmu\u015ftu da\u2026\u00a0<\/p>\n