{"id":20536,"date":"2012-12-08T03:33:59","date_gmt":"2012-12-08T08:33:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536"},"modified":"2012-12-08T03:33:59","modified_gmt":"2012-12-08T08:33:59","slug":"kalimera-fener-salom-balat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536","title":{"rendered":"”Kalimera Fener \u015ealom Balat”"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Bu kitap bu semtlerde art\u0131k kaybolan kozmopolit ya\u015fam\u0131n son d\u00f6nemlerine bir yolculuk kitab\u0131d\u0131r.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

– Bizim Mahalle-<\/strong><\/p>\n

1950’li 1960’l\u0131 y\u0131llarda Unkapan\u0131’ndan Ayvansaray’a kadar uzanan Hali\u00e7<\/a> k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki tarihi semtlerde halen mahalle ya\u015fam\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. Ve de bu semtlerin kadim H\u0131ristiyan ve Yahudi cemaatlerinin, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kom\u015fular\u0131 ile birlikte y\u00fczy\u0131llarca yan yana ya\u015fayarak yaratt\u0131klar\u0131 Kozmopolit \u0130stanbul K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc son demlerini ya\u015f\u0131yordu. Bu kitap bu semtlerde art\u0131k kaybolan o kozmopolit ya\u015fam\u0131n son d\u00f6nemlerine bir yolculuk kitab\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130stanbul’da mahalle k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131, n\u00fcfusun bir bu\u00e7uk iki milyon oldu\u011fu 1950’li 1960’l\u0131 y\u0131llarda, bir iki katl\u0131 evlerde ya\u015fayan insanlar birbirleriyle kolayca tan\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar ve yak\u0131nla\u015f\u0131rlard\u0131. Toplumun temel ta\u015flar\u0131ndan biri olan kom\u015fuluk ili\u015fkileri buralarda kolayca kurulurdu. Do\u011fumdan cenazelere kadar her t\u00fcrl\u00fc olay kom\u015fular\u0131 ilgilendirir ve aralar\u0131nda bir duygulan\u0131ma yol a\u00e7ard\u0131. Dar sokaklar\u0131n kom\u015fuluk ili\u015fkileri, s\u0131cakkanl\u0131 ve dost\u00e7ayd\u0131. Kom\u015fu kom\u015funun k\u00fcl\u00fcne muhta\u00e7 olur ve bu nedenle de ‘Ev alma kom\u015fu al!’ denirdi.<\/p>\n

Mahalle k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn h\u00e2kim oldu\u011fu o y\u0131llarda, kent n\u00fcfusunun en b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Tarihi Yar\u0131mada’da yani sur i\u00e7indeki semtlerde ya\u015fard\u0131. Tarihi Yar\u0131mada’da sokaklar\u0131n topla\u015fmas\u0131ndan mahalleler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar ve yan yana \u00fc\u00e7 be\u015f mahalle bir semti olu\u015ftururdu. Semtlerin resmi olarak \u00e7izilmi\u015f s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 yoktu ama herkes semtinin nerede ba\u015flay\u0131p nerede bitti\u011fini bilirdi. Her semtin kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve sosyal bir b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc vard\u0131. B\u00f6ylece semt insanlar\u0131 s\u0131cak bir ortak mek\u00e2n\u0131n verdi\u011fi huzur i\u00e7inde ya\u015farlard\u0131. Bu huzur ortam\u0131n\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortak duygu vard\u0131, bu ‘Aidiyet Duygusu’ idi. Bu duygu, semt insanlar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa d\u00fc\u015fmesini ve yabanc\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 engelliyordu. Tarihi Yar\u0131mada’n\u0131n Hali\u00e7<\/a> ve Marmara Denizi<\/a> k\u0131y\u0131 \u015feridinde ikamet edenler a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak gayrim\u00fcslimlerdi.<\/p>\n

Ac\u0131 olan bir \u015fey varsa, o da, bu \u015fehrin k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde y\u00fczy\u0131llardan beri \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir yer tutan gayrim\u00fcslimlerin yani Rum, Ermeni ve Yahudilerin, devletin ‘T\u00fcrkle\u015ftirme Politikas\u0131’ neticesinde u\u011frad\u0131klar\u0131 haks\u0131zl\u0131klar ve ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 korkular nedeniyle bu \u015fehri terk etmeleri, daha do\u011frusu terk ettirilmeleriydi. Onlar bu \u015fehirde h\u00e2kim olan mahalle k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ve kozmopolit ya\u015fam\u0131n ayr\u0131lmaz birer par\u00e7as\u0131 ve \u015fehrin renkleriydiler. Onlar\u0131n say\u0131lar\u0131 azal\u0131nca \u0130stanbul’un kozmopolit k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc \u00f6ks\u00fcz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Oysa bu kozmopolit k\u00fclt\u00fcr, y\u00fczlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k bir ya\u015fam birlikteli\u011finin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcyd\u00fc. Bu k\u00fclt\u00fcr \u0130stanbul’a Do\u011fu Roma, Bizans ve Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerinden kalan tarihi bir mirast\u0131.
\nVe benim ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131m \u0130stanbul’da ki bu kozmopolit k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn ve mahalle ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n son tan\u0131klar\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.haberler.com\/kalimera-fener-salom-balat-4151195-haberi\/<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bu kitap bu semtlerde art\u0131k kaybolan kozmopolit ya\u015fam\u0131n son d\u00f6nemlerine bir yolculuk kitab\u0131d\u0131r. – Bizim Mahalle- 1950’li 1960’l\u0131 y\u0131llarda Unkapan\u0131’ndan Ayvansaray’a kadar uzanan Hali\u00e7 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki tarihi semtlerde halen mahalle ya\u015fam\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. Ve de bu semtlerin kadim H\u0131ristiyan ve Yahudi cemaatlerinin, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kom\u015fular\u0131 ile birlikte y\u00fczy\u0131llarca yan yana ya\u015fayarak yaratt\u0131klar\u0131 Kozmopolit \u0130stanbul K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc son demlerini […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":20537,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,34,54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20536","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","category-istanbul","category-kitaplar-elestiriler"],"yoast_head":"\n''Kalimera Fener \u015ealom Balat'' - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"''Kalimera Fener \u015ealom Balat'' - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bu kitap bu semtlerde art\u0131k kaybolan kozmopolit ya\u015fam\u0131n son d\u00f6nemlerine bir yolculuk kitab\u0131d\u0131r. – Bizim Mahalle- 1950’li 1960’l\u0131 y\u0131llarda Unkapan\u0131’ndan Ayvansaray’a kadar uzanan Hali\u00e7 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki tarihi semtlerde halen mahalle ya\u015fam\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. Ve de bu semtlerin kadim H\u0131ristiyan ve Yahudi cemaatlerinin, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kom\u015fular\u0131 ile birlikte y\u00fczy\u0131llarca yan yana ya\u015fayarak yaratt\u0131klar\u0131 Kozmopolit \u0130stanbul K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc son demlerini […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2012-12-08T08:33:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2012\/12\/Kalimera-Fener-\u015ealom-Balat.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"402\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536\",\"name\":\"''Kalimera Fener \u015ealom Balat'' - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2012\/12\/Kalimera-Fener-\u015ealom-Balat.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2012-12-08T08:33:59+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2012\/12\/Kalimera-Fener-\u015ealom-Balat.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2012\/12\/Kalimera-Fener-\u015ealom-Balat.jpg\",\"width\":\"300\",\"height\":\"402\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"”Kalimera Fener \u015ealom Balat”\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/\",\"name\":\"Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/096f1d38a12cce57fb855b485ed24c9e\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?author=7\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"''Kalimera Fener \u015ealom Balat'' - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=20536","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"''Kalimera Fener \u015ealom Balat'' - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi","og_description":"Bu kitap bu semtlerde art\u0131k kaybolan kozmopolit ya\u015fam\u0131n son d\u00f6nemlerine bir yolculuk kitab\u0131d\u0131r. – Bizim Mahalle- 1950’li 1960’l\u0131 y\u0131llarda Unkapan\u0131’ndan Ayvansaray’a kadar uzanan Hali\u00e7 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki tarihi semtlerde halen mahalle ya\u015fam\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. 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