{"id":19809,"date":"2012-11-06T04:30:00","date_gmt":"2012-11-06T09:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=19809"},"modified":"2012-11-06T04:30:00","modified_gmt":"2012-11-06T09:30:00","slug":"degerli-ve-guncel-bir-calisma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=19809","title":{"rendered":"De\u011ferli ve g\u00fcncel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Meline V. Anumyan<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201cTehcir ve Taktil\u201d Divan-\u0131 Harb-i \u00d6rf\u00ee Zab\u0131tlar\u0131. \u0130ttihad ve Terakki\u2019nin Yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131 1919-1922, Derleyenler: Vahakn N. Dadrian, Taner Ak\u00e7am<\/strong>[1]<\/strong><\/a>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2018Sevgili Hrant,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu kitab\u0131n yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok g\u00f6rmek istiyordun.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Hep bana \u201cver Agos yay\u0131n\u0131 olarak basay\u0131m\u201d diyordun. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Hatta \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden 13 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce,<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Fahri ile Boncuk\u2019ta yemek yerken de hat\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131n. <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte dile\u011fin yerine geliyor.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Her\u015fey konu\u015ftu\u011fumuz gibi…<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Rahat uyu\u2019<\/em><\/strong>[2]<\/em><\/strong><\/a>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n, Ermenileri imha etme konusundaki siyasetlerinin, 1919-1922 tarihlerinde ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc askeri mahkemelerde (Divan-\u0131 Harb-i \u00d6rf\u00ee) g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olan 60\u2019\u0131n \u00fczerindeki dava sonucunda kabul edilen kararlar sayesinde Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu taraf\u0131ndan resmi olarak telin edilmi\u015f oldu\u011fu konusu, son y\u0131llar\u0131n tarih yaz\u0131m\u0131nda giderek daha fazla yer bulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm bu davalar, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 esnas\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nda Ermenilerin tehciri ve taktili su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130ttihat ve Terakki Partisi ve h\u00fck\u00fcmeti \u00fcyeleri, Nisan-Temmuz 1919 tarihlerindeki yarg\u0131lanmalar\u0131nda, Ermenilerin tehciri ve imhas\u0131 konusunda rol oynam\u0131\u015f olan \u201cTe\u015fkilat-\u0131 Mahsusa\u201d te\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131 kurmu\u015f olman\u0131n haricinde, \u00fclkeyi sebepsiz yere sava\u015fa s\u00fcr\u00fcklemek, ekonomik \u00e7\u0131kar sa\u011flamak, karaborsada faaliyette bulunmak ve \u00fclke g\u00fcvenli\u011fini tehlikeye atmakla su\u00e7lanmaktayd\u0131.<\/p>\n

N. H. Hovhannisyan\u2019\u0131n belirtmi\u015f oldu\u011fu gibi, bu davalar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olmas\u0131 dahi \u00f6nemli olup, bu yarg\u0131lamalar sonucunda verilen h\u00fck\u00fcmler sayesinde Osmanl\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u2019n\u0131 resmen tan\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r[3]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Bu davalar, ayn\u0131 zamanda Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 olgusunun tasdik edilmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00f6nemlidir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc oturumlar, \u00f6zellikle de 1919 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki \u0130ttihat ve Terakki Partisi ile h\u00fck\u00fcmeti \u00fcyelerinin yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131 esnas\u0131nda y\u00f6neltilen su\u00e7lamalar, dava s\u00fcresince dinlenen \u015fahitler ve daval\u0131lar\u0131n ifadeleri, okunan \u015fifreli telgraflar ve \u00f6zellikle de kararlar\u0131 ihtiva eden belgeler, Ermenilerin toplu k\u0131y\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n, \u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131lar ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan taamm\u00fcden ve planl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f oldu\u011funun ink\u00e2r edilemez kan\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil etmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u0130ttihat ve Terakki Partisi ve h\u00fck\u00fcmeti \u00fcyelerinin mahkeme kay\u0131tlar\u0131, Arap harfli Osmanl\u0131ca \u015fekliyle ilk olarak 1919 y\u0131l\u0131 sonlar\u0131nda \u0130stanbul\u2019da, \u201cDivan-\u0131 Harb-i \u00d6rf\u00ee Zab\u0131t Cerideleri\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

As\u0131l davalar\u0131n kay\u0131tlar\u0131, 1919-1920 y\u0131llar\u0131nda, s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir tirajla ve tekrar Osmanl\u0131ca olarak, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun resmi gazetesi \u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201dde, ekleriyle birlikte yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu resmi gazetede yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f olan ba\u015fl\u0131ca davalar\u0131n t\u00fcm oturumlar\u0131n\u0131n kay\u0131tlar\u0131, ilk olarak Hayrettin Ayd\u0131n taraf\u0131ndan 1991-1994 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Hamburg Sosyal Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc vas\u0131tas\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bir proje \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde Latin harflerine \u00e7evrilmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n

Daha sonraki y\u0131llarda Ankara ve \u0130stanbul\u2019da olu\u015fturulan iki uzman grubu taraf\u0131ndan bu ilk \u00e7eviri g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilerek, \u00e7eviri esnas\u0131nda yer bulan hatalar d\u00fczeltilmi\u015f, fakat Hayrettin Ayd\u0131n taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen ve Ankara ile \u0130stanbul\u2019daki uzmanlardan olu\u015fan iki grup taraf\u0131ndan denetlenen bu derleme, salt Osmanl\u0131 kelime da\u011farc\u0131\u011f\u0131yla yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz T\u00fcrk\u00e7edeki anlamda\u015f s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerle zenginle\u015ftirilmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00f6nemli a\u00e7\u0131k, uluslar aras\u0131 \u00fcne sahip soyk\u0131r\u0131m uzman\u0131, Profes\u00f6r Vahakn Dadrian ve Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 olgusunu kabul eden uluslararas\u0131 \u00e7apta \u00fcnlenmi\u015f T\u00fcrk tarih\u00e7i, \u201cClark\u201d \u00fcniversitesi \u00f6\u011fretim g\u00f6revlisi, Profes\u00f6r Taner Ak\u00e7am taraf\u0131ndan doldurulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Bu iki uzman taraf\u0131ndan ortakla\u015fa d\u00fczenlenen ve \u201cTehcir ve Taktil\u201d Divan-\u0131 Harb-i \u00d6rf\u00ee Zab\u0131tlar\u0131. \u0130ttihad ve Terakki\u2019nin Yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131 1919-1922\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130stanbul\u2019da yay\u0131nlanan bu de\u011ferli derlemede, ana davalar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n Arap harfli Osmanl\u0131ca se\u00e7eneklerinin, Latin harfli Osmanl\u0131caya \u00e7evrilmi\u015f \u015fekilde sunulmas\u0131n\u0131n haricinde, ekte sunulan T\u00fcrk\u00e7e anlamda\u015f kelimeler sayesinde[4]<\/a> okunu\u015f da kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunun haricinde, Vahakn Dadrian ve Taner Ak\u00e7am\u2019\u0131n ortakla\u015fa haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitapta Ermenilerin tehciri ve katli su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla g\u00f6r\u00fclen yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131n \u00e7ok say\u0131da belgeleri, ilk defa olarak bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n hizmetine sunulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yazarlar\u0131n, kitab\u0131n \u00f6ns\u00f6z\u00fcnde belirtmi\u015f oldu\u011fu gibi, toplam 13 iddianame, duru\u015fmalar\u0131n kay\u0131tlar\u0131 ve h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ihtiva eden bu belgeler, Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u2019yla ilgili olaylara \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir rol oynamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kitapta, Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hukuki boyutu, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen davalar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde m\u00fctalaa edilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Vahakn Dadrian\u2019\u0131n belirtmi\u015f oldu\u011fu gibi, bu davalarda, T\u00fcrkiye tarihinde ilk defa olarak \u00fcst d\u00fczey devlet g\u00f6revlileri ve y\u00f6neticilerinin yarg\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 sayesinde[5]<\/a>, farkl\u0131 \u00fcst d\u00fczey devlet memurlar\u0131n\u0131n, tehlikeleri g\u00f6rmezden gelerek, Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 kurbanlar\u0131 lehine ifade vermi\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

Bu dava belgelerinden her birinin, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu Adalet ve Dahiliye (\u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri) bakanl\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 yetkili g\u00f6revliler taraf\u0131ndan incelenerek ger\u00e7ekli\u011fi tasdik edilmi\u015f olmas\u0131, onlara \u00f6zel bir \u00f6nem atfetmektedir.<\/p>\n

Bunun haricinde, \u00e7o\u011fu kez san\u0131klara belgeler alt\u0131nda bulunan kendi imzalar\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmi\u015f ve onlar bu imzalar\u0131n kendilerine ait oldu\u011funu ikrar etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, bu davalar, tarihi olmaktan \u00f6teye, hukuksal a\u00e7\u0131dan da son derece de\u011ferli kaynak \u00f6zelli\u011findedir[6]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk h\u00fck\u00fcmeti \u00fcyelerinin, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndan hemen sonra, sava\u015f esnas\u0131nda Ermenilere kar\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ameliyeleri telin eden bir duru\u015f sergileyip, \u201c\u0130nsanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyduklar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 davalar, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu kanunlar\u0131na istinaden g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olmakla birlikte, uluslar aras\u0131 hukukla ilgili \u00f6nemli normlar\u0131n \u015fekillenmesine katk\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r[7]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Bu y\u00fczden de, Vahakn Dadrian\u2019\u0131n belirtmi\u015f oldu\u011fu gibi, \u201cDivan-i Harb taraf\u0131ndan bilgimize sunulan belgeler toplulu\u011fu ink\u00e2rc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 en \u00f6nemli panzehirdi\u201d \u055a[8]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Yazarlar, bu kitapta, Osmanl\u0131 bas\u0131n\u0131 ve iki kanatl\u0131 mecliste, yarg\u0131lamalar \u00f6ncesinde Ermeni katliamlar\u0131 konusunun tart\u0131\u015fmalar, \u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen soru\u015fturmalar, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u00fclkeyi y\u00f6netmi\u015f olan iki Osmanl\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerini 1918 sonlar\u0131nda soru\u015fturmu\u015f olan Osmanl\u0131 Meclisi\u2019nin Be\u015finci \u015eubesi taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen soru\u015fturma belgeleri ve \u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n dava kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 sunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yazarlardan Taner Ak\u00e7am, kitab\u0131n 152-190. sayfalar\u0131nda, \u0130stanbul ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc askeri mahkemelerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen, Ermeni tehciri ve katliamlar\u0131 su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131lan t\u00fcm davalar hakk\u0131nda bilgi vermektedir.<\/p>\n

\u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201d resmi gazetesinde tamamen veya k\u0131smen yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f olan dava tutanaklar\u0131, ayr\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131klar alt\u0131nda takdim edilmektedir. Yaz\u0131m\u0131za konu olan kitab\u0131n belgeler k\u0131sm\u0131nda, tam da bu dava tutanaklar\u0131 sunulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunlar aras\u0131nda, \u201c\u0130ttihat ve Terakki Partisi\u201d \u00fcyeleri davas\u0131n\u0131n, 28 Nisandan 17 May\u0131s 1919 tarihleri aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen 7 duru\u015fman\u0131n tutanaklar\u0131 da yer bulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Parti \u00fcyelerinin yarg\u0131lanmalar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm kay\u0131tlar\u0131 \u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201d resmi gazetesinin 1919 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n 3540, 3543, 3547, 3549, 3553, 3557 ve 3561 say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n eklerinde yer bulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 esnas\u0131nda \u00fclkeyi y\u00f6netmi\u015f olan 2 h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u00fcyelerine kar\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fturulan ve 3-25 Haziran 1919 tarihleri aras\u0131nda tekrar 7 oturumda g\u00f6r\u00fclen dava tutanaklar\u0131 da bu kitapta b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Belirtilen davan\u0131n oturumlar\u0131n\u0131n tutanaklar\u0131 \u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201dnin 1919 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n 3571, 3573, 3575, 3577, 3593, 3594 ve 3595 say\u0131lar\u0131nda kay\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Esas olarak kabul edilen bu iki davayla ilgili 5 Temmuz 1919 tarihinde verilmi\u015f olan bir genel h\u00fck\u00fcm, resmi gazetenin 3604 say\u0131s\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer dava, \u201c\u0130ttihat ve Terakki Partisi\u201dnin katib-i mesullerine (partinin sorumlu b\u00f6lge sekreterleri) kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve 21 Haziran 1919 tarihinde g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Bu davan\u0131n, \u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201dde yay\u0131nlanan salt 3 oturum tutanaklar\u0131n\u0131n orijinalleri de kitapta takdim edilmekte, bu oturumlarla ilgili di\u011fer Osmanl\u0131 gazetelerinde yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f olan veriler ise kitab\u0131n analizler b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn 153-156 sayfalar\u0131nda sunulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201dde yay\u0131nlanan tutanaklar, gazetenin 1919 tarihli 3586, 3589, 3596 ve 1920 tarihli 3772 say\u0131lar\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201dde sadece dava h\u00fck\u00fcmleri veya padi\u015fah taraf\u0131ndan onaylanan h\u00fck\u00fcmler halinde yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f olan dava belgeleri de kitapta sunulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda, kitab\u0131n 667-672 sayfalar\u0131nda takdim edilen, Osmanl\u0131 \u201cTerc\u00fcman-\u0131 Hakikat\u201d gazetesinde yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f olan, Bayburt Ermenilerinin tehciri ve katledilmesi davas\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fckm\u00fc de bulunmaktad\u0131r. Dava h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn padi\u015fah taraf\u0131ndan onaylanmas\u0131 ise \u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201dnin 8 A\u011fustos 1920 tarihli n\u00fcshas\u0131n\u0131n 673. sayfas\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201dnin 9 A\u011fustos 1919 tarihli, 3618. say\u0131s\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan B\u00fcy\u00fckdere veya Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i Ermenileri ve Rumlar\u0131n\u0131n mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ya\u011fmalama su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131lan davan\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmleri, kitab\u0131n 685-688 sayfalar\u0131nda sunulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul\u2019dan \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131\u2019ya s\u00fcr\u00fclen Ermenilerin katledilmesiyle ilgili, \u201c\u0130ttihat ve Terakki Partisi\u201dnin \u00c7ank\u0131r\u0131 sorumlu sekreteri Cemal O\u011fuz ve Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Nurettin\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 dava a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Nurettin, partinin sorumlu sekreterleri davas\u0131n\u0131n san\u0131klar listesinde de bulunmaktayd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 Nurettin\u2019in davas\u0131, sorumlu sekreterler davas\u0131n\u0131n 10. oturumunda (29 Aral\u0131k 1919) \u201chastal\u0131k nedeniyle\u201d ayr\u0131larak, 27 Ocak 1920\u2019de ayr\u0131 olarak devam eder. H\u00fck\u00fcm, 8 \u015eubat 1920 tarihinde a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131r ve Cemal O\u011fuz, Ermeni Doktor \u00c7ilingiryan ve 4 arkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrmekten su\u00e7lu bulunur.<\/p>\n

Dava h\u00fckm\u00fcne istinaden Cemal O\u011fuz 5 y\u0131l ve 4 ay hapse mahk\u00fbm olur, firari san\u0131k Nurettin ise g\u0131yab\u0131nda 6 y\u0131l ve 8 ay a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrg\u00fcn cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kitab\u0131n 689-690 sayfalar\u0131nda, bu h\u00fckm\u00fcn padi\u015fah taraf\u0131ndan onay\u0131 yer almaktad\u0131r. Bu onay \u201cTakvim-i Vek\u00e2i\u201d gazetesinin 31 Temmuz 1920 tarihli ve 3917 say\u0131l\u0131 n\u00fcshas\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Erzincan davas\u0131, \u201ctehcir esnas\u0131nda Ermenilerin katli ve imhas\u0131\u201d ve mal varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u011fma edilmesi su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Erzincan polis m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Haf\u0131z Abdullah Avni\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lan dava neticesinde, Avni hakk\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcm cezas\u0131 verilmi\u015f ve ceza 22 Temmuz 1920 tarihinde infaz edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201d gazetesinin 31 Temmuz 1920 tarihli 3917 say\u0131s\u0131nda sadece, kitab\u0131n 693-694 sayfalar\u0131nda bulaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, padi\u015fah\u0131n onay\u0131 yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f, \u201cVatan\u201d gazetesinin 29 Temmuz 1920 tarihli n\u00fcshas\u0131nda ise, kitab\u0131n 691-693 sayfalar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen, t\u00fcm h\u00fck\u00fcm yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Mamuret-\u00fcl Aziz veya Harput davas\u0131, 28 Temmuz 1919-10 Ocak 1920 tarihleri aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Dava Harput eski valisi Sabit, \u0130ttihat ve Terakki Partisi merkez komitesi \u00fcyesi Behaeddin \u015eakir, parti \u00fcyesi Resneli Naz\u0131m, Harput eski kaymakam\u0131 As\u0131m, Harput eski vekilleri Saffet ve Hac\u0131 Sait, Dersim vekili Mehmet Nuri ile Mamuret\u2013\u00fcl Aziz maarif m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Ferit\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcm, 13 Ocak 1920\u2019de verilmi\u015f ve Bahaettin \u015eakir, g\u0131yab\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcme, Resneli Naz\u0131m ise tekrar g\u0131yab\u0131nda olmak \u00fczere, 15 y\u0131l a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrg\u00fcn cezas\u0131na mahk\u00fbm olmu\u015ftur. Davada haz\u0131r bulunan daval\u0131lar ise mahkeme taraf\u0131ndan beraat ettirilmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n

Bu davan\u0131n sadece h\u00fckm\u00fc, 9 \u015eubat 1920 tarihli ve 3771 say\u0131l\u0131 \u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201d gazetesinde yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f olup, kitab\u0131n 695-699 sayfalar\u0131nda yer bulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun nahiye y\u00f6neticilerinin davas\u0131, Derbend Nahiyesi y\u00f6neticisi Vecihi, Bah\u00e7ecik Nahiyesi y\u00f6neticisi Ali \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc, eski hapishane m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc \u0130brahim ve arkada\u015flar\u0131na ithafen, ya\u011fma, soygun, tehcir ve r\u00fc\u015fvet su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Toplam 6 daval\u0131 bu yarg\u0131lama 27 Kas\u0131m 1919 tarihinde ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Nahiye y\u00f6neticileri davas\u0131n\u0131n, 7 Aral\u0131k 1919 tarihinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc duru\u015fmas\u0131nda ifade veren Ermeniler haricinde T\u00fcrk \u015fahitler de, hapishane m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc \u0130brahim ve Bah\u00e7ecik nahiyesi y\u00f6neticisi Ali \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn Ermenileri i\u015fkenceye tabi tutarak, mal varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u011fmalad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n

29 \u015eubat 1920 tarihinde okunan h\u00fckme g\u00f6re daval\u0131lardan firarda bulunan \u0130brahim 15, jandarma Faik 3 y\u0131l hapse, Derbend nahiyesi y\u00f6neticisi Vecihi 2, Bah\u00e7ecik Nahiyesi y\u00f6neticisi Ali \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc ise 1 y\u0131l a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrg\u00fcn cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer san\u0131klardan \u00e7avu\u015f Ahmet ve Hasan ise 4 ay hapis cezas\u0131 al\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kitab\u0131n 701-703 sayfalar\u0131nda, bu dava h\u00fckm\u00fcyle ilgili ve \u201cTakvim-i Vek\u00e2i\u201dnin 11 Temmuz 1920 tarihli 3900. say\u0131s\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f olan padi\u015fah onay\u0131n\u0131 bulmaktay\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Trabzon davas\u0131 (20 oturum) 26 Mart 1919\u2019den 20 May\u0131sa kadar s\u00fcrer. H\u00fck\u00fcm ise 22 May\u0131sta verilir.<\/p>\n

Mahkemede haz\u0131r bulunan san\u0131klar 7 ki\u015fiydi. Mustafa Nuri, Mehmet Ali, Yusuf R\u0131za, Kaymakam Talat, Ali Sayib, Niyazi ve Nuri.<\/p>\n

Trabzon davas\u0131n\u0131n 16. duru\u015fmas\u0131nda Yusuf Ziya\u2019n\u0131n dosyas\u0131 ayr\u0131larak, \u201c\u0130ttihat ve Terakki Partisi\u201d merkez komitesi \u00fcyelerinin davas\u0131yla birle\u015ftirilir.<\/p>\n

Trabzon davas\u0131 esnas\u0131nda g\u0131yabi olarak Trabzon valisi Cemal Azmi ve parti sorumlu sekreteri Nail\u2019in dosyalar\u0131 da g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu davan\u0131n h\u00fckm\u00fcne istinaden Cemal Azmi ve Nail g\u0131yaplar\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcme mahk\u00fbm olur, Mehmet Ali 10, Mustafa ve Nuri ise birer y\u0131l hapse mahk\u00fbm olur.<\/p>\n

Bu davan\u0131n \u201cTakv\u00eem-i Vekayi\u201dnin 6 A\u011fustos 1919 tarih ve 3616 say\u0131l\u0131 n\u00fcshas\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan h\u00fckm\u00fc, kitab\u0131n 705-710 sayfalar\u0131nda yer bulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yozgat davas\u0131, Ermeni tehciri ve kitlesel katliamlar\u0131 su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131lan davalardan ilkiydi.<\/p>\n

Mahkeme (18 duru\u015fma) 5 \u015eubat 1919\u2019dan 7 Nisana kadar s\u00fcrer. San\u0131klar ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta 3 ki\u015fi olup, Yozgat mutasarr\u0131f\u0131, Bo\u011fazl\u0131yan kaymakam\u0131 Kemal, Yozgat jandarma tabur komutan\u0131 Tevfik ve Yozgat vak\u0131flar idaresi eski memuru Feyyaz Ali\u2019den olu\u015fmaktayd\u0131.<\/p>\n

17. oturumda Feyyaz Ali\u2019nin dosyas\u0131, daha sonra g\u00f6r\u00fclmek \u00fczere ayr\u0131l\u0131r, fakat k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerinde kal\u0131r. 8 Nisanda okunan h\u00fckme g\u00f6re, san\u0131klardan Bo\u011fazl\u0131yan kaymakam\u0131 Kemal \u00f6l\u00fcme, jandarma komutan\u0131 Tevfik ise 15 y\u0131l a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f s\u00fcrg\u00fcne mahk\u00fbm edilir.<\/p>\n

Bu davan\u0131n, \u201cTakvim-i Vek\u00e2i\u201dnin 7 A\u011fustos 1919 tarihli ve 3617 say\u0131l\u0131 n\u00fcshas\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f olan salt h\u00fck\u00fcm k\u0131sm\u0131, kitab\u0131n 711-714 sayfalar\u0131nda yer bulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu arada, yazarlar taraf\u0131ndan belirtilmi\u015f oldu\u011fu gibi, yak\u0131n zamanda, yeni bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 olan Yozgat ve Trabzon davalar\u0131n\u0131n Osmanl\u0131 gazetelerinde ne\u015fredilmi\u015f olan tutanaklar\u0131 yay\u0131nlanacakt\u0131r[9]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ermenilerin Der-Zor\u2019da katledilmeleriyle ilgili \u0130stanbul ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc askeri mahkemelerinde \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 dava g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Bunlardan, Der-Zor polis m\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Mustafa \u00d6kke\u015f\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 olan\u0131, 20 Ocak 1921 tarihinde ba\u015flar. San\u0131k, ayn\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131n Mart ay\u0131nda, kendisine y\u00f6neltilen su\u00e7lamalar ispat edilemedi\u011finden dolay\u0131 beraat eder[10]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Der-Zor\u2019da organize edilen Ermeni katliamlar\u0131yla ilgili di\u011fer dava, Der-Zor eski mutasarr\u0131f\u0131, firari Salih Zeki\u2019ye y\u00f6nelikti. Hayli k\u0131sa s\u00fcren bu davada san\u0131k, g\u0131yab\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcme mahk\u00fbm edilir.<\/p>\n

28 Nisan 1920 tarihinde verilen h\u00fck\u00fcm uyar\u0131nca \u201cZor Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019na tehc\u00eer\u00a0 edilen Ermeniler\u2019i katl ve imh\u00e2 ve mallar\u0131n\u0131 gasb ve ya\u011fm\u00e2 eyledi\u011fi iddi\u2019\u00e2s\u0131yla mazn\u00fbn-i aleyh olup h\u00e2l-i fir\u00e2rda bulunan Zor Mutasarr\u0131f-\u0131 Esbak\u0131 Zek\u00ee Bey hakk\u0131nda icr\u00e2 k\u0131l\u0131nan muh\u00e2keme net\u00eecesinde, m\u00fbma-ileyhin Mem\u00e2lik-i Osm\u00e2niyye\u2019nin Bil\u00e2d-\u0131 Muhtelifesi\u2019nden Zor Sanca\u011f\u0131\u2019na tehc\u00eer ve isk\u00e2n edilmi\u015f olan bir\u00e7ok Ermeniler\u2019i \u00e7etecilerden tert\u00eeb ve te\u015fkil eyledi\u011fi atl\u0131 ve yaya \u00e7eteler ma\u2019rifetiyle ve tekrar tehc\u00eer bah\u00e2nesiyle mah\u00e2ll\u2019i s\u00e2\u2019ireye sevk ederek esn\u00e2-i r\u00e2hda kendisi de h\u00e2z\u0131r bulundu\u011fu halde m\u00e2\u015fd\u00fbr\u00eene alenen teh\u00e2c\u00fcm ile \u00fczerilerinde bulunan bulunan nuk\u00fbd ve mallar\u0131n\u0131 nehb \u00fc ya\u011fma ve bir\u00e7o\u011funu da Habur Havzas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n mecr\u00e2 yerlerinde g\u00e2yet fec\u00ee\u2019 bir s\u00fbrette katl ve imh\u00e2 ettirdi\u011fi m\u00fcslim ve gayr-i m\u00fcslim bir\u00e7ok \u015f\u00fch\u00fbdun ma\u2019a\u2019l-kasem ve ale\u2019d-derec\u00e2t v\u00e2ki\u2019 olan \u015fah\u00e2d\u00e2t\u0131 ve evr\u00e2k-\u0131 tahk\u00eekiye m\u00fcnderic\u00e2t\u0131…\u201d[11]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Der-Zor\u2019da d\u00fczenlenen Ermeni katliamlar\u0131yla ilgili \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc dava, Komiser \u0130brahim\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 27 \u015eubat 1921 tarihinde ba\u015flayan bu davan\u0131n s\u00fcreciyle ilgili bas\u0131nda daha ba\u015fka bilgi verilmemi\u015ftir[12]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u201cAlemdar\u201d gazetesinin 30 Nisan 1920 tarihli n\u00fcshas\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan, Der-Zor y\u00f6neticisi Salih Zeki\u2019nin \u00f6l\u00fcme mahk\u00fbmiyeti, kitab\u0131n 715-716 sayfalar\u0131nda bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kitab\u0131n 203-221 sayfalar\u0131nda yer bulan \u201c1915 olaylar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren baz\u0131 su\u00e7lular ve yardak\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ifadeleri ve ak\u0131betleri\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde yazarlar, tehcir edilen Ermenilerin katledilmelerini tertipleyen veya bunlara su\u00e7 ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapan devlet g\u00f6revlilerine kar\u015f\u0131 daha Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131nda soru\u015fturma a\u00e7\u0131larak, baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm cezas\u0131na dahi \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde, T\u00fcrk resmi tarih\u00e7ilerinin tezi, yazarlar taraf\u0131ndan kan\u0131tlarla \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fctmektedir[13]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Yazarlar\u0131n belirtmi\u015f oldu\u011fu gibi \u201cT\u00fcrk Tarih Kurumu\u201d eski ba\u015fkan\u0131 Yusuf Hala\u00e7o\u011flu, yukar\u0131da belirtilen bu iddialar\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131tlamak amac\u0131yla 12 farkl\u0131 belge sunmakta, fakat t\u00fcm bu belgelerin i\u00e7eri\u011fiyle tan\u0131\u015fanlar, onlar\u0131n hi\u00e7birinde, su\u00e7larla ilgili soru\u015fturma a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funa dair herhangi bir bilgi bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda kanaat getirmektedir[14]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Tersine, Hala\u00e7o\u011flu taraf\u0131ndan takdim edilen belgelere istinaden, baz\u0131 g\u00f6revliler, Ermeni katliamlar\u0131yla ilgili, devlet taraf\u0131ndan taltif edilmi\u015flerdir. \u00d6rnek olarak, Cemal Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6revinden azledilmi\u015f olan bir kaymakam\u0131n, Talat Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6revine iade edildi\u011fi g\u00f6sterilmektedir[15]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Yazarlar\u0131n, ayn\u0131 konuyla ilgili yapt\u0131klar\u0131 ilgin\u00e7 bir g\u00f6zlem, ger\u00e7ekte, Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 y\u00f6netimi taraf\u0131ndan sadece, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin onay\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Ermeni mallar\u0131na sahip \u00e7\u0131kan g\u00f6revlilerin cezaland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu ve soru\u015fturma komisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n asl\u0131nda ya\u011fmay\u0131 kontrol etme amac\u0131yla kurulmu\u015f oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yozgat davas\u0131n\u0131n 5 Mart 1919 tarihli oturumu esnas\u0131nda savc\u0131, b\u00f6lgelere g\u00f6nderilen heyetlerin, Ermeni katliamlar\u0131n\u0131 tetkik etmek konusunda yetkili olmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftir[16]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Katliamlar\u0131n Soyk\u0131r\u0131m olarak nitelendirilmesi konusunda taamm\u00fct (dolus spesialis<\/strong>) \u00f6nemli bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct oldu\u011fundan dolay\u0131, kitapta Ermeni katliamlar\u0131n\u0131n taamm\u00fcden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f oldu\u011fu konusu incelemeye al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Yazarlar, \u201c\u0130ttihat ve Terakki Partisi\u201dnin iki y\u00f6neticisi olan deniz kuvvetleri bakan\u0131 (Bahriye Naz\u0131r\u0131) Cemal ile i\u00e7i\u015fleri bakan\u0131 (Dahiliye Naz\u0131r\u0131) Talat\u2019\u0131n, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019na girme konusundaki karar\u0131n, Ermeni sorununu, t\u00fcm Ermenileri toplu olarak imha etme sayesinde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme ula\u015ft\u0131rmakla do\u011frudan ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funu kabul etmi\u015f olduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirtmektedir[17]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Yazarlara g\u00f6re, taamm\u00fct konusunun en vurucu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fc, daha Yozgat ve Erzincan davalar\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinde belirtilen \u201ckas\u0131t\u201d kelimesi ve davalar esnas\u0131nda, cezalar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn belirlenmesi k\u0131sm\u0131nda, Osmanl\u0131 ceza kanununun, \u201ctaamm\u00fcden\u201d teriminin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 170. maddeye at\u0131fta bulunulmas\u0131 olgusudur[18]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu askeri mahkemelerinde Ermeni tehciri ve katliamlar\u0131 su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen yarg\u0131lamalar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n bu kitap sayesinde ilk olarak bilimsel \u00e7evrelere a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu, yazarlar\u0131n onur hanesine kaydetmemiz gerekir<\/p>\n

Bu ise, Vahakn N. Dadrian ve Taner Ak\u00e7am\u2019\u0131n bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n, Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u2019n\u0131n belgelenmesi konusunda \u00f6nemli bir katk\u0131 oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Bu kitap, tarihi, hukuki <\/strong>ve siyasi <\/strong>a\u00e7\u0131lardan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tarihi a\u00e7\u0131dan<\/strong> bu ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n \u00f6nemi, yeni belgelerin yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131nda, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun askeri mahkemelerinde Ermenilerin tehciri ve katliamlar\u0131 su\u00e7lamas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131lan t\u00fcm davalar hakk\u0131nda bilgilerin sunulmas\u0131 ve irdelenmesinde yatmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hukuki a\u00e7\u0131dan<\/strong>, yay\u0131nlanan belgeler, Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 olgusunu ispat eden ink\u00e2r edilemez kan\u0131tlar i\u00e7ermekte olup, Ermeni katliamlar\u0131n\u0131n taamm\u00fct olgusunu tasdik etmektedir.<\/p>\n

Siyasi a\u00e7\u0131dan, <\/strong>Vahakn Dadrian ve Taner Ak\u00e7am\u2019\u0131n bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, modern T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ink\u00e2r politikas\u0131n\u0131 tamamen iflas ettirerek, Ermeni ve T\u00fcrk tarih\u00e7ilerinin ortak komisyon olu\u015fturma fikrinin anlams\u0131z oldu\u011funu bir kere daha kan\u0131tlamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu de\u011ferli ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 kitab\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekicidir[19]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Yazarlar\u0131n belirtmi\u015f oldu\u011fu gibi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de, Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131yla ilgili ba\u015fl\u0131ca sorun, konuyla ilgili orijinal kaynaklar konusunda bilgisizlik olarak kalmaya devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n

Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan, yazarlar\u0131n, Ermeni tehciri ve katliamlar\u0131n\u0131n davalar\u0131yla ilgili belgelerin bu derlemesi, bu bilgisizli\u011fin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f olan bu son derece de\u011ferli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, hen\u00fcz Ermeniceye \u00e7evrilmemi\u015f olup, bu durumun, bilim adamlar\u0131m\u0131z \u00f6n\u00fcndeki ertelenmemesi gereken g\u00f6revlerden biri oldu\u011funu kaydetmek gerekir.<\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> \u201cTehcir ve Taktil\u201d Divan-\u0131 Harb-i \u00d6rf\u00ee Zab\u0131tlar\u0131. \u0130ttihad ve Terakki\u2019nin Yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131 1919-1922, Derleyenler: Vahakn N. Dadrian, Taner Ak\u00e7am, Bilgi \u00dcniversitesi Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, \u0130stanbul, 2008, 732 sayfa<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> Kitab\u0131n ithaf yaz\u0131s\u0131.<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> A. H. Papazyan,<\/strong> \u201c\u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n dava belgelerine istinaden Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u201d (Ermenice), Los Angeles, 2005, s.2-3.<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> \u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n davalar\u0131yla ilgili belgeler, Ermeniceye de \u00e7evrilerek yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Griker (Grigor Kerkeryan) ve Avetis Papazyan\u2019\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 belirtilmeye de\u011fer. Bk. Griker<\/strong>, \u201cYozgat Ermeni katliamlar\u0131n\u0131n belgesel tarihi\u201d, New York, 1980; A. H. Papazyan<\/strong>, \u201c\u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n dava belgelerine istinaden Ermeni Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131\u201d, Yerevan, 1989, ayn\u0131s\u0131 bk. Los Angeles, 2005.<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a> Vahakn N. Dadrian, Taner Ak\u00e7am<\/strong>, \u201cTehcir ve Taktil\u201d, Divan-\u0131 Harb-i \u00d6rfi Zab\u0131tlar\u0131, \u0130ttihad ve Terakki\u2019nin Yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131 1919-1922, \u0130stanbul, 2008, s. 5.<\/p>\n

[6]<\/a> A.g.e.<\/p>\n

[7]<\/a> A.g.e.<\/p>\n

[8]<\/a> A.g.e., s.6.<\/p>\n

[9]<\/a> A.g.e., s.162.<\/p>\n

[10]<\/a> A.g.e., s.170.<\/p>\n

[11]<\/a> A.g.e., s.715-716.<\/p>\n

[12]<\/a> A.g.e., s.180.<\/p>\n

[13]<\/a> A.g.e., s.204.<\/p>\n

[14]<\/a> A.g.e.<\/p>\n

[15]<\/a> A.g.e., s.205.<\/p>\n

[16]<\/a> A.g.e., s.205-206.<\/p>\n

[17]<\/a> A.g.e., s.97-98.<\/p>\n

[18]<\/a> A.g.e., s.98-99.<\/p>\n

[19]<\/a> Gelen yo\u011fun talep kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda kitap, yay\u0131nevi taraf\u0131ndan 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda tekrar bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk<\/em><\/strong>\u00e7<\/em><\/strong>eye <\/em><\/strong>\u00e7<\/em><\/strong>eviren: Diran Lokmag\u00f6zyan<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Akunq.net<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Meline V. Anumyan \u201cTehcir ve Taktil\u201d Divan-\u0131 Harb-i \u00d6rf\u00ee Zab\u0131tlar\u0131. \u0130ttihad ve Terakki\u2019nin Yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131 1919-1922, Derleyenler: Vahakn N. Dadrian, Taner Ak\u00e7am[1]. \u2018Sevgili Hrant, Bu kitab\u0131n yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok g\u00f6rmek istiyordun. Hep bana \u201cver Agos yay\u0131n\u0131 olarak basay\u0131m\u201d diyordun. Hatta \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden 13 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce, Fahri ile Boncuk\u2019ta yemek yerken de hat\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131n. \u0130\u015fte dile\u011fin yerine geliyor. Her\u015fey konu\u015ftu\u011fumuz […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,1,54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19809","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ermeni-soykirimi","category-haberler","category-kitaplar-elestiriler"],"yoast_head":"\nDe\u011ferli ve g\u00fcncel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/akunq.net\/tr\/?p=19809\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"De\u011ferli ve g\u00fcncel bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma - Bati Ermenistan Ve Bati Ermenileri Sorunlari Ara\u015ftirmalar Merkezi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Meline V. Anumyan \u201cTehcir ve Taktil\u201d Divan-\u0131 Harb-i \u00d6rf\u00ee Zab\u0131tlar\u0131. \u0130ttihad ve Terakki\u2019nin Yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131 1919-1922, Derleyenler: Vahakn N. Dadrian, Taner Ak\u00e7am[1]. \u2018Sevgili Hrant, Bu kitab\u0131n yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok g\u00f6rmek istiyordun. Hep bana \u201cver Agos yay\u0131n\u0131 olarak basay\u0131m\u201d diyordun. Hatta \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden 13 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce, Fahri ile Boncuk\u2019ta yemek yerken de hat\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131n. \u0130\u015fte dile\u011fin yerine geliyor. 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Anumyan \u201cTehcir ve Taktil\u201d Divan-\u0131 Harb-i \u00d6rf\u00ee Zab\u0131tlar\u0131. \u0130ttihad ve Terakki\u2019nin Yarg\u0131lanmas\u0131 1919-1922, Derleyenler: Vahakn N. Dadrian, Taner Ak\u00e7am[1]. \u2018Sevgili Hrant, Bu kitab\u0131n yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok g\u00f6rmek istiyordun. Hep bana \u201cver Agos yay\u0131n\u0131 olarak basay\u0131m\u201d diyordun. Hatta \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden 13 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce, Fahri ile Boncuk\u2019ta yemek yerken de hat\u0131rlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131n. \u0130\u015fte dile\u011fin yerine geliyor. 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